Obfuscated with Agile.Net obfuscator

Detects use of the Agile.Net commercial obfuscator, which is capable of entity renaming and control flow obfuscation.

Reads user/profile data of web browsers

Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

Checks installed software on the system

Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger