Malware Analysis Report

2024-09-09 13:52

Sample ID 240623-15yjgayaqm
Target 2f4d30f0fa9d3bfd9ce7b14ad8b8b14143c4b61b8558e61a45d1e17beabfe371.bin
SHA256 2f4d30f0fa9d3bfd9ce7b14ad8b8b14143c4b61b8558e61a45d1e17beabfe371
Tags
octo banker collection credential_access discovery evasion impact infostealer persistence rat stealth trojan
score
10/10

Table of Contents

Analysis Overview

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix

Analysis: static1

Detonation Overview

Signatures

Analysis: behavioral1

Detonation Overview

Command Line

Signatures

Processes

Network

Files

Analysis: behavioral2

Detonation Overview

Command Line

Signatures

Processes

Network

Files

Analysis Overview

score
10/10

SHA256

2f4d30f0fa9d3bfd9ce7b14ad8b8b14143c4b61b8558e61a45d1e17beabfe371

Threat Level: Known bad

The file 2f4d30f0fa9d3bfd9ce7b14ad8b8b14143c4b61b8558e61a45d1e17beabfe371.bin was found to be: Known bad.

Malicious Activity Summary

octo banker collection credential_access discovery evasion impact infostealer persistence rat stealth trojan

Octo

Octo payload

Removes its main activity from the application launcher

Queries a list of all the installed applications on the device (Might be used in an attempt to overlay legitimate apps)

Loads dropped Dex/Jar

Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices)

Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service

Requests modifying system settings.

Queries the mobile country code (MCC)

Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background).

Queries the unique device ID (IMEI, MEID, IMSI)

Requests dangerous framework permissions

Acquires the wake lock

Declares services with permission to bind to the system

Reads information about phone network operator.

Performs UI accessibility actions on behalf of the user

Requests accessing notifications (often used to intercept notifications before users become aware).

Declares broadcast receivers with permission to handle system events

Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service

Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events)

Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data)

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix

N/A

Analysis: static1

Detonation Overview

Reported

2024-06-23 22:14

Signatures

Declares broadcast receivers with permission to handle system events

Description Indicator Process Target
Required by device admin receivers to bind with the system. Allows apps to manage device administration features. android.permission.BIND_DEVICE_ADMIN N/A N/A

Declares services with permission to bind to the system

Description Indicator Process Target
Required by accessibility services to bind with the system. Allows apps to access accessibility features. android.permission.BIND_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE N/A N/A
Required by notification listener services to bind with the system. Allows apps to listen to and interact with notifications on the device. android.permission.BIND_NOTIFICATION_LISTENER_SERVICE N/A N/A

Requests dangerous framework permissions

Description Indicator Process Target
Allows an application to write to external storage. android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE N/A N/A
Allows an application to read from external storage. android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE N/A N/A
Allows an application to receive SMS messages. android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS N/A N/A
Allows an application to read SMS messages. android.permission.READ_SMS N/A N/A
Allows an application to send SMS messages. android.permission.SEND_SMS N/A N/A
Allows an application to initiate a phone call without going through the Dialer user interface for the user to confirm the call. android.permission.CALL_PHONE N/A N/A
Allows an application to read or write the system settings. android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS N/A N/A
Allows read only access to phone state, including the current cellular network information, the status of any ongoing calls, and a list of any PhoneAccounts registered on the device. android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE N/A N/A

Analysis: behavioral1

Detonation Overview

Submitted

2024-06-23 22:14

Reported

2024-06-23 22:17

Platform

android-x86-arm-20240611.1-en

Max time kernel

178s

Max time network

182s

Command Line

com.apoundc

Signatures

Octo

banker trojan infostealer rat octo

Octo payload

Description Indicator Process Target
N/A N/A N/A N/A

Removes its main activity from the application launcher

stealth trojan evasion
Description Indicator Process Target
N/A N/A N/A N/A

Loads dropped Dex/Jar

evasion
Description Indicator Process Target
N/A /data/user/0/com.apoundc/cache/ppkdkp N/A N/A
N/A /data/user/0/com.apoundc/cache/ppkdkp N/A N/A

Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service

collection evasion credential_access
Description Indicator Process Target
Framework service call android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfoByAccessibilityId N/A N/A
Framework service call android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId N/A N/A

Queries a list of all the installed applications on the device (Might be used in an attempt to overlay legitimate apps)

banker discovery

Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices)

discovery

Acquires the wake lock

Description Indicator Process Target
Framework service call android.os.IPowerManager.acquireWakeLock N/A N/A

Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service

evasion persistence
Description Indicator Process Target
Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.setServiceForeground N/A N/A

Performs UI accessibility actions on behalf of the user

evasion
Description Indicator Process Target
N/A android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction N/A N/A
N/A android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction N/A N/A
N/A android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction N/A N/A
N/A android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction N/A N/A

Queries the mobile country code (MCC)

discovery
Description Indicator Process Target
Framework service call com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony.getNetworkCountryIsoForPhone N/A N/A

Queries the unique device ID (IMEI, MEID, IMSI)

discovery

Reads information about phone network operator.

discovery

Requests accessing notifications (often used to intercept notifications before users become aware).

collection credential_access
Description Indicator Process Target
Intent action android.settings.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_LISTENER_SETTINGS N/A N/A

Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background).

evasion
Description Indicator Process Target
Intent action android.settings.REQUEST_IGNORE_BATTERY_OPTIMIZATIONS N/A N/A

Requests modifying system settings.

evasion
Description Indicator Process Target
Intent action android.settings.action.MANAGE_WRITE_SETTINGS N/A N/A

Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events)

persistence
Description Indicator Process Target
Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.registerReceiver N/A N/A

Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data)

impact
Description Indicator Process Target
Framework API call javax.crypto.Cipher.doFinal N/A N/A

Processes

com.apoundc

Network

Country Destination Domain Proto
N/A 224.0.0.251:5353 udp
US 1.1.1.1:53 semanticlocation-pa.googleapis.com udp
US 1.1.1.1:53 mamudoilekeyfyap.com udp
US 1.1.1.1:53 dertlikaygisiz04.com udp
US 1.1.1.1:53 mamudoiledostadogru.com udp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
GB 216.58.204.78:443 tcp
US 1.1.1.1:53 android.apis.google.com udp
GB 142.250.187.238:443 android.apis.google.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
US 1.1.1.1:53 kaygisizamamutlu04.com udp
US 1.1.1.1:53 sigaracokhojdur1.com udp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp

Files

/data/data/com.apoundc/cache/ppkdkp

MD5 e037ab4d0013969ba83ead23dcd71cfd
SHA1 91e3bbbd85460087a88848fcee06b29fc9b9314e
SHA256 921c20f06d89d8efb958a02e29010456d54cda27e6793c9b9acaf03a0e0f1c9f
SHA512 88ccbc748758938342b0c722fccac666d4ad524235be5f87ec5e9e991020016b11654e1d522e90bb3af45713590a29849f65e7bda6a3e730f001ecbcb0de6ea0

/data/data/com.apoundc/cache/oat/ppkdkp.cur.prof

MD5 b96ea10550e1f3045bf18c8f34b45c2a
SHA1 d80a2adbc84b8fb469056f927623f3eea80e2da6
SHA256 4548e45b7e13c5333614f958931a1ccf9bf3e14cb9aeb74d091dd89a39272667
SHA512 f43210b7121b926e13bb6d520f0a70e1c5046df9e248e07fdfea6958a54ec2a23dd07136a17c92246fea1f42d5d21f6fcffbdb94954860aa17e4c9db0ea72aff

Analysis: behavioral2

Detonation Overview

Submitted

2024-06-23 22:14

Reported

2024-06-23 22:17

Platform

android-x64-arm64-20240611.1-en

Max time kernel

177s

Max time network

186s

Command Line

com.apoundc

Signatures

Octo

banker trojan infostealer rat octo

Octo payload

Description Indicator Process Target
N/A N/A N/A N/A

Loads dropped Dex/Jar

evasion
Description Indicator Process Target
N/A /data/user/0/com.apoundc/cache/ppkdkp N/A N/A
N/A /data/user/0/com.apoundc/cache/ppkdkp N/A N/A

Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service

collection evasion credential_access
Description Indicator Process Target
Framework service call android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfoByAccessibilityId N/A N/A
Framework service call android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId N/A N/A

Queries a list of all the installed applications on the device (Might be used in an attempt to overlay legitimate apps)

banker discovery

Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices)

discovery

Acquires the wake lock

Description Indicator Process Target
Framework service call android.os.IPowerManager.acquireWakeLock N/A N/A

Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service

evasion persistence
Description Indicator Process Target
Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.setServiceForeground N/A N/A

Performs UI accessibility actions on behalf of the user

evasion
Description Indicator Process Target
N/A android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction N/A N/A
N/A android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction N/A N/A
N/A android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction N/A N/A
N/A android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction N/A N/A

Queries the mobile country code (MCC)

discovery
Description Indicator Process Target
Framework service call com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony.getNetworkCountryIsoForPhone N/A N/A

Reads information about phone network operator.

discovery

Requests accessing notifications (often used to intercept notifications before users become aware).

collection credential_access
Description Indicator Process Target
Intent action android.settings.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_LISTENER_SETTINGS N/A N/A

Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background).

evasion
Description Indicator Process Target
Intent action android.settings.REQUEST_IGNORE_BATTERY_OPTIMIZATIONS N/A N/A

Requests modifying system settings.

evasion
Description Indicator Process Target
Intent action android.settings.action.MANAGE_WRITE_SETTINGS N/A N/A

Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data)

impact
Description Indicator Process Target
Framework API call javax.crypto.Cipher.doFinal N/A N/A

Processes

com.apoundc

Network

Country Destination Domain Proto
N/A 224.0.0.251:5353 udp
GB 142.250.187.238:443 tcp
US 1.1.1.1:53 android.apis.google.com udp
GB 142.250.200.46:443 android.apis.google.com tcp
US 1.1.1.1:53 dertlikaygisiz04.com udp
US 1.1.1.1:53 mamudoilekeyfyap.com udp
US 1.1.1.1:53 sigaracokhojdur1.com udp
US 1.1.1.1:53 kaygisizamamutlu04.com udp
US 1.1.1.1:53 mamudoiledostadogru.com udp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
US 1.1.1.1:53 ssl.google-analytics.com udp
GB 216.58.204.72:443 ssl.google-analytics.com tcp
GB 142.250.180.4:443 tcp
GB 142.250.180.4:443 tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
US 1.1.1.1:53 www.google.com udp
GB 172.217.169.68:443 www.google.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
RU 193.143.1.9:443 mamudoiledostadogru.com tcp
GB 172.217.169.68:443 www.google.com tcp

Files

/data/data/com.apoundc/cache/ppkdkp

MD5 e037ab4d0013969ba83ead23dcd71cfd
SHA1 91e3bbbd85460087a88848fcee06b29fc9b9314e
SHA256 921c20f06d89d8efb958a02e29010456d54cda27e6793c9b9acaf03a0e0f1c9f
SHA512 88ccbc748758938342b0c722fccac666d4ad524235be5f87ec5e9e991020016b11654e1d522e90bb3af45713590a29849f65e7bda6a3e730f001ecbcb0de6ea0

/data/data/com.apoundc/cache/oat/ppkdkp.cur.prof

MD5 f79b9048cadb8524492d42a66c83c29a
SHA1 496849d1c9aa730f18cf254cad79fad08ed7b367
SHA256 6d9acedb88fae670c0755f321e08321f72ec21b20ed105ee270e4139e7f4cd88
SHA512 a3c6d75c96ce573d55bb9630c53025620d4b9f230ad46accd7b06ccd7cd122d8c545b434ecf6bd0cc2cde77a90a1a0218052ca03bc4765fe3a5c6a2fd785d3cb