Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    149s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240508-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240508-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    03/07/2024, 22:37

General

  • Target

    23b0723612415a42d691cd87109f8081_JaffaCakes118.exe

  • Size

    103KB

  • MD5

    23b0723612415a42d691cd87109f8081

  • SHA1

    fabb29b634b6216ea12c4e6af2823d11e0bf3edc

  • SHA256

    5431b82d1d1af0737a50c7d827d6619d28d2f36d6c8a48e67d4fc068bed73bad

  • SHA512

    46f15965d338d170a17ee23d101820872828e75a00dd37d50cb1dc31c0976c3e72698c31d9c82b665a84e04f157d6cae74000546653bdf6efdb2dbd1fdd86662

  • SSDEEP

    3072:FLDsMVeHfNyexNk53+bKOmJAk/A5ZsJFr:Jol9653WKOGAk/A5Zs

Malware Config

Signatures

  • ModiLoader, DBatLoader

    ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.

  • ModiLoader Second Stage 2 IoCs
  • Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Adversaries may achieve persistence by adding a Registry key to the Active Setup of the local machine.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
  • UPX packed file 5 IoCs

    Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Drops file in System32 directory 6 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 64 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Windows\system32\winlogon.exe
    winlogon.exe
    1⤵
      PID:612
      • C:\Windows\system32\fontdrvhost.exe
        "fontdrvhost.exe"
        2⤵
          PID:772
        • C:\Windows\system32\dwm.exe
          "dwm.exe"
          2⤵
            PID:1020
        • C:\Windows\system32\lsass.exe
          C:\Windows\system32\lsass.exe
          1⤵
            PID:664
          • C:\Windows\system32\fontdrvhost.exe
            "fontdrvhost.exe"
            1⤵
              PID:776
            • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
              C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k DcomLaunch -p
              1⤵
                PID:788
                • C:\Windows\system32\wbem\unsecapp.exe
                  C:\Windows\system32\wbem\unsecapp.exe -Embedding
                  2⤵
                    PID:3128
                  • C:\Windows\system32\DllHost.exe
                    C:\Windows\system32\DllHost.exe /Processid:{3EB3C877-1F16-487C-9050-104DBCD66683}
                    2⤵
                      PID:3864
                    • C:\Windows\SystemApps\Microsoft.Windows.StartMenuExperienceHost_cw5n1h2txyewy\StartMenuExperienceHost.exe
                      "C:\Windows\SystemApps\Microsoft.Windows.StartMenuExperienceHost_cw5n1h2txyewy\StartMenuExperienceHost.exe" -ServerName:App.AppXywbrabmsek0gm3tkwpr5kwzbs55tkqay.mca
                      2⤵
                        PID:3952
                      • C:\Windows\System32\RuntimeBroker.exe
                        C:\Windows\System32\RuntimeBroker.exe -Embedding
                        2⤵
                          PID:4056
                        • C:\Windows\SystemApps\Microsoft.Windows.Search_cw5n1h2txyewy\SearchApp.exe
                          "C:\Windows\SystemApps\Microsoft.Windows.Search_cw5n1h2txyewy\SearchApp.exe" -ServerName:CortanaUI.AppX8z9r6jm96hw4bsbneegw0kyxx296wr9t.mca
                          2⤵
                            PID:1476
                          • C:\Windows\System32\RuntimeBroker.exe
                            C:\Windows\System32\RuntimeBroker.exe -Embedding
                            2⤵
                              PID:4108
                            • C:\Windows\System32\RuntimeBroker.exe
                              C:\Windows\System32\RuntimeBroker.exe -Embedding
                              2⤵
                                PID:4500
                              • C:\Windows\system32\SppExtComObj.exe
                                C:\Windows\system32\SppExtComObj.exe -Embedding
                                2⤵
                                  PID:3788
                                • C:\Windows\system32\DllHost.exe
                                  C:\Windows\system32\DllHost.exe /Processid:{3EB3C877-1F16-487C-9050-104DBCD66683}
                                  2⤵
                                    PID:4088
                                  • C:\Windows\SystemApps\MicrosoftWindows.Client.CBS_cw5n1h2txyewy\InputApp\TextInputHost.exe
                                    "C:\Windows\SystemApps\MicrosoftWindows.Client.CBS_cw5n1h2txyewy\InputApp\TextInputHost.exe" -ServerName:InputApp.AppX9jnwykgrccxc8by3hsrsh07r423xzvav.mca
                                    2⤵
                                      PID:2276
                                  • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                    C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k RPCSS -p
                                    1⤵
                                      PID:888
                                    • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                      C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k DcomLaunch -p -s LSM
                                      1⤵
                                        PID:940
                                      • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                        C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s gpsvc
                                        1⤵
                                          PID:508
                                        • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                          C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNoNetwork -p
                                          1⤵
                                            PID:536
                                          • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                            C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -p -s lmhosts
                                            1⤵
                                              PID:1028
                                            • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                              C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalSystemNetworkRestricted -p -s NcbService
                                              1⤵
                                                PID:1080
                                              • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s Schedule
                                                1⤵
                                                  PID:1156
                                                  • C:\Windows\system32\taskhostw.exe
                                                    taskhostw.exe {222A245B-E637-4AE9-A93F-A59CA119A75E}
                                                    2⤵
                                                      PID:2796
                                                  • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                    C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -p -s EventLog
                                                    1⤵
                                                      PID:1180
                                                    • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                      C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -p -s TimeBrokerSvc
                                                      1⤵
                                                        PID:1232
                                                      • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                        C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s ProfSvc
                                                        1⤵
                                                          PID:1244
                                                        • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                          C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalService -p -s DispBrokerDesktopSvc
                                                          1⤵
                                                            PID:1312
                                                          • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                            C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalService -p -s nsi
                                                            1⤵
                                                              PID:1328
                                                            • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                              C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s UserManager
                                                              1⤵
                                                                PID:1420
                                                                • C:\Windows\system32\sihost.exe
                                                                  sihost.exe
                                                                  2⤵
                                                                    PID:2488
                                                                • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                  C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -p -s Dhcp
                                                                  1⤵
                                                                    PID:1436
                                                                  • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                    C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalService -p -s EventSystem
                                                                    1⤵
                                                                      PID:1520
                                                                    • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                      C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s Themes
                                                                      1⤵
                                                                        PID:1536
                                                                      • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                        C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k NetworkService -p -s NlaSvc
                                                                        1⤵
                                                                          PID:1664
                                                                        • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                          C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s SENS
                                                                          1⤵
                                                                            PID:1684
                                                                          • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                            C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalSystemNetworkRestricted -p -s AudioEndpointBuilder
                                                                            1⤵
                                                                              PID:1740
                                                                            • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                              C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalService -p -s netprofm
                                                                              1⤵
                                                                                PID:1776
                                                                              • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                                C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -p
                                                                                1⤵
                                                                                  PID:1828
                                                                                • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                  C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k NetworkService -p -s Dnscache
                                                                                  1⤵
                                                                                    PID:1888
                                                                                  • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                                    C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -p
                                                                                    1⤵
                                                                                      PID:1900
                                                                                    • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                                      C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s ShellHWDetection
                                                                                      1⤵
                                                                                        PID:1964
                                                                                      • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                        C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k appmodel -p -s StateRepository
                                                                                        1⤵
                                                                                          PID:2024
                                                                                        • C:\Windows\System32\spoolsv.exe
                                                                                          C:\Windows\System32\spoolsv.exe
                                                                                          1⤵
                                                                                            PID:1792
                                                                                          • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                            C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNoNetworkFirewall -p
                                                                                            1⤵
                                                                                              PID:2092
                                                                                            • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                                              C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k NetworkService -p -s LanmanWorkstation
                                                                                              1⤵
                                                                                                PID:2160
                                                                                              • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -s RmSvc
                                                                                                1⤵
                                                                                                  PID:2220
                                                                                                • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                  C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s Winmgmt
                                                                                                  1⤵
                                                                                                    PID:2252
                                                                                                  • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                    C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s IKEEXT
                                                                                                    1⤵
                                                                                                      PID:2568
                                                                                                    • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                      C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k UnistackSvcGroup -s CDPUserSvc
                                                                                                      1⤵
                                                                                                        PID:2576
                                                                                                      • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                        C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k NetworkServiceNetworkRestricted -p -s PolicyAgent
                                                                                                        1⤵
                                                                                                          PID:2584
                                                                                                        • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                          C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s TokenBroker
                                                                                                          1⤵
                                                                                                            PID:2756
                                                                                                          • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                            C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k NetworkService -p -s CryptSvc
                                                                                                            1⤵
                                                                                                              PID:2764
                                                                                                            • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                              C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s LanmanServer
                                                                                                              1⤵
                                                                                                                PID:2808
                                                                                                              • C:\Windows\sysmon.exe
                                                                                                                C:\Windows\sysmon.exe
                                                                                                                1⤵
                                                                                                                  PID:2848
                                                                                                                • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                                  C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalSystemNetworkRestricted -p -s TrkWks
                                                                                                                  1⤵
                                                                                                                    PID:2872
                                                                                                                  • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                                    C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s WpnService
                                                                                                                    1⤵
                                                                                                                      PID:2880
                                                                                                                    • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                                      C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalService -p -s CDPSvc
                                                                                                                      1⤵
                                                                                                                        PID:3400
                                                                                                                      • C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
                                                                                                                        C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
                                                                                                                        1⤵
                                                                                                                          PID:3436
                                                                                                                          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\23b0723612415a42d691cd87109f8081_JaffaCakes118.exe
                                                                                                                            "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\23b0723612415a42d691cd87109f8081_JaffaCakes118.exe"
                                                                                                                            2⤵
                                                                                                                            • Checks computer location settings
                                                                                                                            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
                                                                                                                            PID:2284
                                                                                                                            • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Cerberus-Server.exe
                                                                                                                              "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Cerberus-Server.exe"
                                                                                                                              3⤵
                                                                                                                              • Executes dropped EXE
                                                                                                                              • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
                                                                                                                              • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
                                                                                                                              • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
                                                                                                                              PID:5060
                                                                                                                              • C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe
                                                                                                                                "C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"
                                                                                                                                4⤵
                                                                                                                                • Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup
                                                                                                                                • Adds Run key to start application
                                                                                                                                • Drops file in System32 directory
                                                                                                                                • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
                                                                                                                                • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
                                                                                                                                PID:3460
                                                                                                                        • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                                          C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k ClipboardSvcGroup -p -s cbdhsvc
                                                                                                                          1⤵
                                                                                                                            PID:3664
                                                                                                                          • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                                            C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalSystemNetworkRestricted -p -s StorSvc
                                                                                                                            1⤵
                                                                                                                              PID:452
                                                                                                                            • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                                              C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceAndNoImpersonation -p -s SSDPSRV
                                                                                                                              1⤵
                                                                                                                                PID:1308
                                                                                                                              • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                                                C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k LocalServiceNetworkRestricted -p -s WinHttpAutoProxySvc
                                                                                                                                1⤵
                                                                                                                                  PID:4376
                                                                                                                                • C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\ClickToRun\OfficeClickToRun.exe
                                                                                                                                  "C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\ClickToRun\OfficeClickToRun.exe" /service
                                                                                                                                  1⤵
                                                                                                                                    PID:364
                                                                                                                                  • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                                                    C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalService -p -s LicenseManager
                                                                                                                                    1⤵
                                                                                                                                      PID:4208
                                                                                                                                    • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
                                                                                                                                      C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s wlidsvc
                                                                                                                                      1⤵
                                                                                                                                        PID:4136

                                                                                                                                      Network

                                                                                                                                      MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

                                                                                                                                      Replay Monitor

                                                                                                                                      Loading Replay Monitor...

                                                                                                                                      Downloads

                                                                                                                                      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Cerberus-Server.exe

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        90KB

                                                                                                                                        MD5

                                                                                                                                        be61a9215056b27925cd1779f60250d8

                                                                                                                                        SHA1

                                                                                                                                        3cade88f6ccf8179c9f61b10884d53b115df4073

                                                                                                                                        SHA256

                                                                                                                                        57cfc14e9dc7d49730d6328cb4e6d49072c7b39f9424516278c90478c84aeff8

                                                                                                                                        SHA512

                                                                                                                                        44e7f5bf25b7d73bbb7076651a18b2f5c5e053214bac6c5949d86d3e54e3d99d21b3debf8ad131c173b474f4934b963a52048e1aec49bbefb7c5f23d0f164bf7

                                                                                                                                      • memory/2284-10-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000425000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        148KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/2284-1-0x0000000000422000-0x0000000000423000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        4KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/2284-0-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000425000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        148KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-36-0x00000000022A0000-0x00000000022AA000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        40KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-51-0x00000000022C0000-0x00000000022CA000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        40KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-14-0x0000000010410000-0x0000000010445000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        212KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-22-0x0000000002140000-0x000000000214A000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        40KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-29-0x0000000002290000-0x000000000229A000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        40KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-30-0x0000000002290000-0x000000000229A000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        40KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-12-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000427000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        156KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-37-0x00000000022A0000-0x00000000022AA000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        40KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-44-0x00000000022B0000-0x00000000022BA000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        40KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-13-0x0000000010410000-0x0000000010445000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        212KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-58-0x00000000022D0000-0x00000000022DA000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        40KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-65-0x00000000022E0000-0x00000000022EA000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        40KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-66-0x00000000022E0000-0x00000000022EA000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        40KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-71-0x0000000010450000-0x000000001045A000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        40KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-72-0x0000000010450000-0x000000001045A000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        40KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-78-0x00000000022F0000-0x00000000022FA000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        40KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-79-0x00000000022F0000-0x00000000022FA000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        40KB

                                                                                                                                      • memory/5060-584-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000427000-memory.dmp

                                                                                                                                        Filesize

                                                                                                                                        156KB