Analysis Overview
SHA256
bcce8721d78e9511a26be495b1f40af393a742aaba3f841d86c029c2b8a82674
Threat Level: Known bad
The file bcce8721d78e9511a26be495b1f40af393a742aaba3f841d86c029c2b8a82674.bin was found to be: Known bad.
Malicious Activity Summary
Cerberus
Cerberus family
Removes its main activity from the application launcher
Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices)
Obtains sensitive information copied to the device clipboard
Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service
Loads dropped Dex/Jar
Tries to add a device administrator.
Queries the mobile country code (MCC)
Declares services with permission to bind to the system
Performs UI accessibility actions on behalf of the user
Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background).
Requests changing the default SMS application.
Declares broadcast receivers with permission to handle system events
Requests dangerous framework permissions
Listens for changes in the sensor environment (might be used to detect emulation)
Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events)
Checks CPU information
Checks memory information
MITRE ATT&CK
Analysis: static1
Detonation Overview
Reported
2024-11-25 22:03
Signatures
Declares broadcast receivers with permission to handle system events
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Required by device admin receivers to bind with the system. Allows apps to manage device administration features. | android.permission.BIND_DEVICE_ADMIN | N/A | N/A |
Declares services with permission to bind to the system
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Required by accessibility services to bind with the system. Allows apps to access accessibility features. | android.permission.BIND_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE | N/A | N/A |
Requests dangerous framework permissions
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Allows an application to initiate a phone call without going through the Dialer user interface for the user to confirm the call. | android.permission.CALL_PHONE | N/A | N/A |
| Allows read only access to phone state, including the current cellular network information, the status of any ongoing calls, and a list of any PhoneAccounts registered on the device. | android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE | N/A | N/A |
| Allows an application to receive SMS messages. | android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS | N/A | N/A |
| Allows an application to read SMS messages. | android.permission.READ_SMS | N/A | N/A |
| Allows an application to send SMS messages. | android.permission.SEND_SMS | N/A | N/A |
| Allows an application to read the user's contacts data. | android.permission.READ_CONTACTS | N/A | N/A |
Analysis: behavioral1
Detonation Overview
Submitted
2024-11-25 22:03
Reported
2024-11-25 22:06
Platform
android-x86-arm-20240624-en
Max time kernel
84s
Max time network
142s
Command Line
Signatures
Cerberus
Cerberus family
Removes its main activity from the application launcher
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Loads dropped Dex/Jar
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | /data/user/0/com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca/app_app_dex/hilelfo.epf | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | /data/user/0/com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca/app_app_dex/hilelfo.epf | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | /data/user/0/com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca/app_app_dex/hilelfo.epf | N/A | N/A |
Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfoByAccessibilityId | N/A | N/A |
| Framework service call | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByText | N/A | N/A |
| Framework service call | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId | N/A | N/A |
Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices)
Performs UI accessibility actions on behalf of the user
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
Queries the mobile country code (MCC)
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony.getNetworkCountryIsoForPhone | N/A | N/A |
Requests changing the default SMS application.
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Intent action | android.provider.Telephony.ACTION_CHANGE_DEFAULT | N/A | N/A |
Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background).
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Intent action | android.settings.REQUEST_IGNORE_BATTERY_OPTIMIZATIONS | N/A | N/A |
Tries to add a device administrator.
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Intent action | android.app.action.ADD_DEVICE_ADMIN | N/A | N/A |
Listens for changes in the sensor environment (might be used to detect emulation)
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework API call | android.hardware.SensorManager.registerListener | N/A | N/A |
Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events)
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | android.app.IActivityManager.registerReceiver | N/A | N/A |
Checks CPU information
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| File opened for read | /proc/cpuinfo | N/A | N/A |
Checks memory information
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| File opened for read | /proc/meminfo | N/A | N/A |
Processes
com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca
/system/bin/dex2oat --instruction-set=x86 --instruction-set-features=ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2,-popcnt --runtime-arg -Xhidden-api-checks --runtime-arg -Xrelocate --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art --runtime-arg -Xms64m --runtime-arg -Xmx512m --instruction-set-variant=x86 --instruction-set-features=default --inline-max-code-units=0 --compact-dex-level=none --dex-file=/data/user/0/com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca/app_app_dex/hilelfo.epf --output-vdex-fd=42 --oat-fd=43 --oat-location=/data/user/0/com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca/app_app_dex/oat/x86/hilelfo.odex --compiler-filter=quicken --class-loader-context=&
Network
| Country | Destination | Domain | Proto |
| N/A | 224.0.0.251:5353 | udp | |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | semanticlocation-pa.googleapis.com | udp |
| GB | 142.250.200.46:443 | tcp | |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | android.apis.google.com | udp |
| GB | 142.250.180.14:443 | android.apis.google.com | tcp |
| NL | 45.67.35.46:80 | 45.67.35.46 | tcp |
Files
/data/data/com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca/files/kvrukk.mel
| MD5 | 76cdb2bad9582d23c1f6f4d868218d6c |
| SHA1 | b04f3ee8f5e43fa3b162981b50bb72fe1acabb33 |
| SHA256 | 8739c76e681f900923b900c9df0ef75cf421d39cabb54650c4b9ad19b6a76d85 |
| SHA512 | 5e2f959f36b66df0580a94f384c5fc1ceeec4b2a3925f062d7b68f21758b86581ac2adcfdde73a171a28496e758ef1b23ca4951c05455cdae9357cc3b5a5825f |
/data/data/com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca/app_app_dex/hilelfo.epf
| MD5 | 7962d657f47197f8705502d04b081474 |
| SHA1 | 4637e409b551c87e13757bd2f4e087714944b4a3 |
| SHA256 | 4b13c59baf81e423fcc9d1cf23cd2cebff417fa2ba728d5c89278a6ed13d1123 |
| SHA512 | 427b2cda6f4759ba4014098ac5849c05cf7f5ecc7190347314f389de7d64be6210bf46f07471c22a362d8f4ca0fabd604e199d7d2878a65bc09b72b23e81c6a7 |
/data/user/0/com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca/app_app_dex/hilelfo.epf
| MD5 | 6ee5d66899f687ed3d272a2e7a99d9b5 |
| SHA1 | 1b447cf0392007585e0a121d57075f7b2dfdc03e |
| SHA256 | 202caaed8a531a5dede3e69b473228134149a53083bbf2a65d5005354a7bc4a0 |
| SHA512 | 61c5821e1f8201f0f9459ff5f40a29fe478082870128c5e1c0a4156859fe7b98c08f9746e3da0c429e5aff51d35600e9176ef32a8b5ffb9bb806587ebf477ab6 |
Analysis: behavioral2
Detonation Overview
Submitted
2024-11-25 22:03
Reported
2024-11-25 22:06
Platform
android-x64-20240624-en
Max time kernel
80s
Max time network
160s
Command Line
Signatures
Cerberus
Cerberus family
Removes its main activity from the application launcher
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Loads dropped Dex/Jar
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | /data/user/0/com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca/app_app_dex/hilelfo.epf | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | /data/user/0/com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca/app_app_dex/hilelfo.epf | N/A | N/A |
Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfoByAccessibilityId | N/A | N/A |
| Framework service call | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByText | N/A | N/A |
| Framework service call | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId | N/A | N/A |
Obtains sensitive information copied to the device clipboard
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | android.content.IClipboard.addPrimaryClipChangedListener | N/A | N/A |
Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices)
Performs UI accessibility actions on behalf of the user
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
Queries the mobile country code (MCC)
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony.getNetworkCountryIsoForPhone | N/A | N/A |
Listens for changes in the sensor environment (might be used to detect emulation)
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework API call | android.hardware.SensorManager.registerListener | N/A | N/A |
Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events)
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | android.app.IActivityManager.registerReceiver | N/A | N/A |
Checks CPU information
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| File opened for read | /proc/cpuinfo | N/A | N/A |
Checks memory information
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| File opened for read | /proc/meminfo | N/A | N/A |
Processes
com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca
Network
| Country | Destination | Domain | Proto |
| N/A | 224.0.0.251:5353 | udp | |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | ssl.google-analytics.com | udp |
| GB | 142.250.180.8:443 | ssl.google-analytics.com | tcp |
| GB | 142.250.180.14:443 | tcp | |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | android.apis.google.com | udp |
| GB | 172.217.16.238:443 | android.apis.google.com | tcp |
| GB | 172.217.16.228:443 | tcp | |
| GB | 172.217.16.228:443 | tcp | |
| NL | 45.67.35.46:80 | 45.67.35.46 | tcp |
| NL | 45.67.35.46:80 | 45.67.35.46 | tcp |
Files
/data/data/com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca/files/kvrukk.mel
| MD5 | 76cdb2bad9582d23c1f6f4d868218d6c |
| SHA1 | b04f3ee8f5e43fa3b162981b50bb72fe1acabb33 |
| SHA256 | 8739c76e681f900923b900c9df0ef75cf421d39cabb54650c4b9ad19b6a76d85 |
| SHA512 | 5e2f959f36b66df0580a94f384c5fc1ceeec4b2a3925f062d7b68f21758b86581ac2adcfdde73a171a28496e758ef1b23ca4951c05455cdae9357cc3b5a5825f |
/data/data/com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca/app_app_dex/hilelfo.epf
| MD5 | 7962d657f47197f8705502d04b081474 |
| SHA1 | 4637e409b551c87e13757bd2f4e087714944b4a3 |
| SHA256 | 4b13c59baf81e423fcc9d1cf23cd2cebff417fa2ba728d5c89278a6ed13d1123 |
| SHA512 | 427b2cda6f4759ba4014098ac5849c05cf7f5ecc7190347314f389de7d64be6210bf46f07471c22a362d8f4ca0fabd604e199d7d2878a65bc09b72b23e81c6a7 |
Analysis: behavioral3
Detonation Overview
Submitted
2024-11-25 22:03
Reported
2024-11-25 22:06
Platform
android-x64-arm64-20240624-en
Max time kernel
57s
Max time network
150s
Command Line
Signatures
Cerberus
Cerberus family
Removes its main activity from the application launcher
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Loads dropped Dex/Jar
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | /data/user/0/com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca/app_app_dex/hilelfo.epf | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | /data/user/0/com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca/app_app_dex/hilelfo.epf | N/A | N/A |
Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfoByAccessibilityId | N/A | N/A |
| Framework service call | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByText | N/A | N/A |
| Framework service call | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId | N/A | N/A |
Obtains sensitive information copied to the device clipboard
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | android.content.IClipboard.addPrimaryClipChangedListener | N/A | N/A |
Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices)
Performs UI accessibility actions on behalf of the user
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
Requests changing the default SMS application.
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Intent action | android.provider.Telephony.ACTION_CHANGE_DEFAULT | N/A | N/A |
Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background).
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Intent action | android.settings.REQUEST_IGNORE_BATTERY_OPTIMIZATIONS | N/A | N/A |
Tries to add a device administrator.
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Intent action | android.app.action.ADD_DEVICE_ADMIN | N/A | N/A |
Listens for changes in the sensor environment (might be used to detect emulation)
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework API call | android.hardware.SensorManager.registerListener | N/A | N/A |
Checks CPU information
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| File opened for read | /proc/cpuinfo | N/A | N/A |
Checks memory information
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| File opened for read | /proc/meminfo | N/A | N/A |
Processes
com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca
Network
| Country | Destination | Domain | Proto |
| N/A | 224.0.0.251:5353 | udp | |
| GB | 142.250.187.206:443 | tcp | |
| GB | 142.250.187.206:443 | tcp | |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | android.apis.google.com | udp |
| GB | 142.250.179.238:443 | android.apis.google.com | tcp |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | ssl.google-analytics.com | udp |
| GB | 216.58.212.200:443 | ssl.google-analytics.com | tcp |
| NL | 45.67.35.46:80 | 45.67.35.46 | tcp |
| GB | 142.250.179.228:443 | tcp | |
| GB | 142.250.179.228:443 | tcp | |
| NL | 45.67.35.46:80 | 45.67.35.46 | tcp |
Files
/data/user/0/com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca/files/kvrukk.mel
| MD5 | 76cdb2bad9582d23c1f6f4d868218d6c |
| SHA1 | b04f3ee8f5e43fa3b162981b50bb72fe1acabb33 |
| SHA256 | 8739c76e681f900923b900c9df0ef75cf421d39cabb54650c4b9ad19b6a76d85 |
| SHA512 | 5e2f959f36b66df0580a94f384c5fc1ceeec4b2a3925f062d7b68f21758b86581ac2adcfdde73a171a28496e758ef1b23ca4951c05455cdae9357cc3b5a5825f |
/data/user/0/com.brdnpufwm.fpemtlcca/app_app_dex/hilelfo.epf
| MD5 | 7962d657f47197f8705502d04b081474 |
| SHA1 | 4637e409b551c87e13757bd2f4e087714944b4a3 |
| SHA256 | 4b13c59baf81e423fcc9d1cf23cd2cebff417fa2ba728d5c89278a6ed13d1123 |
| SHA512 | 427b2cda6f4759ba4014098ac5849c05cf7f5ecc7190347314f389de7d64be6210bf46f07471c22a362d8f4ca0fabd604e199d7d2878a65bc09b72b23e81c6a7 |