General

  • Target

    4010093c111ec0be1515414d06b8c33bbe67c1d7a95b10da70efe79860e17116

  • Size

    1.7MB

  • Sample

    241128-x4llqsxmdz

  • MD5

    e6360ebf4fbd15fd1bdf0088eb78ca22

  • SHA1

    b174a406b9305eed8f81e382960085a45a283fd5

  • SHA256

    4010093c111ec0be1515414d06b8c33bbe67c1d7a95b10da70efe79860e17116

  • SHA512

    5965c1002c3c833b183a65f55ed8be44f1faca8b7ec9dd7adf3996d6162f2b5a60d1859d3b4e04aa6e38a8826503ae514d24d2f1149168723029bdbab0befa2e

  • SSDEEP

    49152:4yJYurVX4WBGPh7mQfMyX9HohTGfQMq46:4DaIWUp7mQftX9HohTz74

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

stealc

Botnet

mars

C2

http://185.215.113.206

Attributes
  • url_path

    /c4becf79229cb002.php

Extracted

Family

amadey

Version

4.42

Botnet

9c9aa5

C2

http://185.215.113.43

Attributes
  • install_dir

    abc3bc1985

  • install_file

    skotes.exe

  • strings_key

    8a35cf2ea38c2817dba29a4b5b25dcf0

  • url_paths

    /Zu7JuNko/index.php

rc4.plain

Extracted

Family

lumma

C2

https://preside-comforter.sbs

https://savvy-steereo.sbs

https://copper-replace.sbs

https://record-envyp.sbs

https://slam-whipp.sbs

https://wrench-creter.sbs

https://looky-marked.sbs

https://plastic-mitten.sbs

https://tail-cease.cyou

Extracted

Family

stealc

Botnet

drum

C2

http://185.215.113.206

Attributes
  • url_path

    /c4becf79229cb002.php

Extracted

Family

lumma

C2

https://tail-cease.cyou/api

Targets

    • Target

      4010093c111ec0be1515414d06b8c33bbe67c1d7a95b10da70efe79860e17116

    • Size

      1.7MB

    • MD5

      e6360ebf4fbd15fd1bdf0088eb78ca22

    • SHA1

      b174a406b9305eed8f81e382960085a45a283fd5

    • SHA256

      4010093c111ec0be1515414d06b8c33bbe67c1d7a95b10da70efe79860e17116

    • SHA512

      5965c1002c3c833b183a65f55ed8be44f1faca8b7ec9dd7adf3996d6162f2b5a60d1859d3b4e04aa6e38a8826503ae514d24d2f1149168723029bdbab0befa2e

    • SSDEEP

      49152:4yJYurVX4WBGPh7mQfMyX9HohTGfQMq46:4DaIWUp7mQftX9HohTz74

    • Amadey

      Amadey bot is a simple trojan bot primarily used for collecting reconnaissance information.

    • Amadey family

    • Lumma Stealer, LummaC

      Lumma or LummaC is an infostealer written in C++ first seen in August 2022.

    • Lumma family

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Stealc

      Stealc is an infostealer written in C++.

    • Stealc family

    • Enumerates VirtualBox registry keys

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Using powershell.exe command.

    • Download via BitsAdmin

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Uses browser remote debugging

      Can be used control the browser and steal sensitive information such as credentials and session cookies.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Drops startup file

    • Event Triggered Execution: Component Object Model Hijacking

      Adversaries may establish persistence by executing malicious content triggered by hijacked references to Component Object Model (COM) objects.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Identifies Wine through registry keys

      Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Reads data files stored by FTP clients

      Tries to access configuration files associated with programs like FileZilla.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Unsecured Credentials: Credentials In Files

      Steal credentials from unsecured files.

    • Windows security modification

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • AutoIT Executable

      AutoIT scripts compiled to PE executables.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Tasks