Analysis Overview
SHA256
25843b325b72bba00ab68ca7f2a7819422ed7c6598d4be58b1688c5567c91ac4
Threat Level: Known bad
The file 25843b325b72bba00ab68ca7f2a7819422ed7c6598d4be58b1688c5567c91ac4.bin was found to be: Known bad.
Malicious Activity Summary
Cerberus
Cerberus family
Removes its main activity from the application launcher
Obtains sensitive information copied to the device clipboard
Loads dropped Dex/Jar
Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service
Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices)
Declares broadcast receivers with permission to handle system events
Requests dangerous framework permissions
Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background).
Declares services with permission to bind to the system
Performs UI accessibility actions on behalf of the user
Queries the mobile country code (MCC)
Listens for changes in the sensor environment (might be used to detect emulation)
Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events)
Checks memory information
Checks CPU information
MITRE ATT&CK
Mobile Matrix V15
Analysis: static1
Detonation Overview
Reported
2024-12-09 22:03
Signatures
Declares broadcast receivers with permission to handle system events
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Required by device admin receivers to bind with the system. Allows apps to manage device administration features. | android.permission.BIND_DEVICE_ADMIN | N/A | N/A |
Declares services with permission to bind to the system
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Required by accessibility services to bind with the system. Allows apps to access accessibility features. | android.permission.BIND_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE | N/A | N/A |
Requests dangerous framework permissions
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Allows an application to read from external storage. | android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE | N/A | N/A |
| Allows an application to write to external storage. | android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE | N/A | N/A |
| Allows an application to read the user's contacts data. | android.permission.READ_CONTACTS | N/A | N/A |
| Allows an application to initiate a phone call without going through the Dialer user interface for the user to confirm the call. | android.permission.CALL_PHONE | N/A | N/A |
| Allows an application to read SMS messages. | android.permission.READ_SMS | N/A | N/A |
| Allows an app to access location in the background. | android.permission.ACCESS_BACKGROUND_LOCATION | N/A | N/A |
| Allows an application to receive SMS messages. | android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS | N/A | N/A |
| Allows read only access to phone state, including the current cellular network information, the status of any ongoing calls, and a list of any PhoneAccounts registered on the device. | android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE | N/A | N/A |
| Allows an application to request installing packages. | android.permission.REQUEST_INSTALL_PACKAGES | N/A | N/A |
| Allows an application to send SMS messages. | android.permission.SEND_SMS | N/A | N/A |
| Allows an app to create windows using the type LayoutParams.TYPE_APPLICATION_OVERLAY, shown on top of all other apps. | android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW | N/A | N/A |
Analysis: behavioral1
Detonation Overview
Submitted
2024-12-09 22:03
Reported
2024-12-09 22:05
Platform
android-x86-arm-20240624-en
Max time kernel
139s
Max time network
147s
Command Line
Signatures
Cerberus
Cerberus family
Removes its main activity from the application launcher
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Loads dropped Dex/Jar
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | /data/user/0/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | /data/user/0/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json | N/A | N/A |
Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfoByAccessibilityId | N/A | N/A |
| Framework service call | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId | N/A | N/A |
Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices)
Performs UI accessibility actions on behalf of the user
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
Queries the mobile country code (MCC)
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony.getNetworkCountryIsoForPhone | N/A | N/A |
Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background).
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Intent action | android.settings.REQUEST_IGNORE_BATTERY_OPTIMIZATIONS | N/A | N/A |
Listens for changes in the sensor environment (might be used to detect emulation)
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework API call | android.hardware.SensorManager.registerListener | N/A | N/A |
Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events)
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | android.app.IActivityManager.registerReceiver | N/A | N/A |
Checks CPU information
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| File opened for read | /proc/cpuinfo | N/A | N/A |
Checks memory information
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| File opened for read | /proc/meminfo | N/A | N/A |
Processes
com.receive.program
/system/bin/dex2oat --instruction-set=x86 --instruction-set-features=ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2,-popcnt --runtime-arg -Xhidden-api-checks --runtime-arg -Xrelocate --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art --runtime-arg -Xms64m --runtime-arg -Xmx512m --instruction-set-variant=x86 --instruction-set-features=default --inline-max-code-units=0 --compact-dex-level=none --dex-file=/data/user/0/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json --output-vdex-fd=42 --oat-fd=43 --oat-location=/data/user/0/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/oat/x86/FE.odex --compiler-filter=quicken --class-loader-context=&
Network
| Country | Destination | Domain | Proto |
| N/A | 224.0.0.251:5353 | udp | |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | semanticlocation-pa.googleapis.com | udp |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | pngimage.net | udp |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | freeiconshop.com | udp |
| US | 172.67.140.187:443 | pngimage.net | tcp |
| US | 195.179.237.77:443 | freeiconshop.com | tcp |
| US | 195.179.237.77:443 | freeiconshop.com | tcp |
| GB | 216.58.204.78:443 | tcp | |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | android.apis.google.com | udp |
| GB | 216.58.204.78:443 | android.apis.google.com | tcp |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
Files
/data/data/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json
| MD5 | 3afecd791a5ec231e56464dc0832c647 |
| SHA1 | 2fc1bc7ec07138f4fcab373afc4abd10e9c90ddd |
| SHA256 | 6e2e7a320fd76f250dd11232154ee373a6ae1398fe6bfba4530def8e7f352b7a |
| SHA512 | 758224b59429237a98c33d690320a50a20eb86145d8a6023145e9e4568bf06cc11356a3a32d78c287100d95c1037c7b234eee6d112b72afce5d90f9ee33b77b4 |
/data/data/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json
| MD5 | eb41ecd1380c23173db98610d7ebaf37 |
| SHA1 | 3b09693ee38665e76ede0d35ce82c0c964b5ad12 |
| SHA256 | c0b0e145ce681b926784e2e081d6790f9044e1926d5cdd4bb9faadca44b8ce1f |
| SHA512 | 6b4b3b3c9ec9a54aa625065226be32e7e2e95226f0257bccd9499a5ce1635c9e213d01b1167de408e4e5b599678e08cac8b5b24c4a2926ff5b709ac110197801 |
/data/user/0/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json
| MD5 | 911666e22b82ead3521944d11a49f578 |
| SHA1 | ccfca261159f1e77b4bc6f6f751e052425e0488f |
| SHA256 | e5bbf12da75f5fa65858f9eba99922c742723e2c6206ee7568f0c16cc4ce6289 |
| SHA512 | fe2fc73c2fa4156f3d03bffd95bf53d464b520feb3318f4c403e5ea63b71f0cae3b48750398b90e8f75bd00d0a73db758db2cef3733fa6c16294c62bdd61b7e7 |
/data/user/0/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json
| MD5 | df6211df98c22223168d126c9b1c1b67 |
| SHA1 | d075af69730122a1d1539e2069c6ce5356a09191 |
| SHA256 | cd75fc44815016efd4ad7b6b66f45a525d4304f3f8b4fdfda28ed3832be596c8 |
| SHA512 | 76c6127f9795960ceb4d70ae7fbfa899239fc6a5665c62367e3d650d0d5b3b51b9aaf577e6639513cf2c52d8c843a60aaa03230503989d3bbed7e10ae6129833 |
/data/data/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/oat/FE.json.cur.prof
| MD5 | c59df11aa6929d308addd73eb0adb746 |
| SHA1 | 147d7d954fbdcfb3abc5531ef3671b43d4717dc0 |
| SHA256 | 6ce45bcebe0c070182a3fcca26c5cb4d5a62750f898fe8dc7f4edc4eb096b9fa |
| SHA512 | d2c571c4b6d5db10e186471c211eb0588f106a0fc5371a22a1b4b251d6ea16d4891ac0cd014a14f9c5359c57e3b30226c511ac18b1d9502ada815a3831e4549e |
Analysis: behavioral2
Detonation Overview
Submitted
2024-12-09 22:03
Reported
2024-12-09 22:05
Platform
android-x64-20240910-en
Max time kernel
43s
Max time network
152s
Command Line
Signatures
Cerberus
Cerberus family
Removes its main activity from the application launcher
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Loads dropped Dex/Jar
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | /data/user/0/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json | N/A | N/A |
Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId | N/A | N/A |
| Framework service call | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfoByAccessibilityId | N/A | N/A |
Obtains sensitive information copied to the device clipboard
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | android.content.IClipboard.addPrimaryClipChangedListener | N/A | N/A |
Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices)
Performs UI accessibility actions on behalf of the user
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
Queries the mobile country code (MCC)
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony.getNetworkCountryIsoForPhone | N/A | N/A |
Listens for changes in the sensor environment (might be used to detect emulation)
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework API call | android.hardware.SensorManager.registerListener | N/A | N/A |
Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events)
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | android.app.IActivityManager.registerReceiver | N/A | N/A |
Checks CPU information
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| File opened for read | /proc/cpuinfo | N/A | N/A |
Checks memory information
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| File opened for read | /proc/meminfo | N/A | N/A |
Processes
com.receive.program
Network
| Country | Destination | Domain | Proto |
| N/A | 224.0.0.251:5353 | udp | |
| GB | 142.250.200.46:443 | tcp | |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | android.apis.google.com | udp |
| GB | 172.217.16.238:443 | android.apis.google.com | tcp |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | pngimage.net | udp |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | freeiconshop.com | udp |
| US | 195.179.237.77:443 | freeiconshop.com | tcp |
| US | 104.21.33.28:443 | pngimage.net | tcp |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | ssl.google-analytics.com | udp |
| GB | 172.217.16.232:443 | ssl.google-analytics.com | tcp |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
| GB | 216.58.201.98:443 | tcp | |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
Files
/data/data/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json
| MD5 | 3afecd791a5ec231e56464dc0832c647 |
| SHA1 | 2fc1bc7ec07138f4fcab373afc4abd10e9c90ddd |
| SHA256 | 6e2e7a320fd76f250dd11232154ee373a6ae1398fe6bfba4530def8e7f352b7a |
| SHA512 | 758224b59429237a98c33d690320a50a20eb86145d8a6023145e9e4568bf06cc11356a3a32d78c287100d95c1037c7b234eee6d112b72afce5d90f9ee33b77b4 |
/data/data/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json
| MD5 | eb41ecd1380c23173db98610d7ebaf37 |
| SHA1 | 3b09693ee38665e76ede0d35ce82c0c964b5ad12 |
| SHA256 | c0b0e145ce681b926784e2e081d6790f9044e1926d5cdd4bb9faadca44b8ce1f |
| SHA512 | 6b4b3b3c9ec9a54aa625065226be32e7e2e95226f0257bccd9499a5ce1635c9e213d01b1167de408e4e5b599678e08cac8b5b24c4a2926ff5b709ac110197801 |
/data/user/0/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json
| MD5 | 911666e22b82ead3521944d11a49f578 |
| SHA1 | ccfca261159f1e77b4bc6f6f751e052425e0488f |
| SHA256 | e5bbf12da75f5fa65858f9eba99922c742723e2c6206ee7568f0c16cc4ce6289 |
| SHA512 | fe2fc73c2fa4156f3d03bffd95bf53d464b520feb3318f4c403e5ea63b71f0cae3b48750398b90e8f75bd00d0a73db758db2cef3733fa6c16294c62bdd61b7e7 |
/data/data/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/oat/FE.json.cur.prof
| MD5 | 77c399cbedfb5fb8cacb97262a4d30c3 |
| SHA1 | 8a1ca30072aec95dea2b9836df695534926a3231 |
| SHA256 | 0aba06cb23f1f870d42e2686ea2722934be105a1e273e988280057a562917c41 |
| SHA512 | 0cf0eb6875247842a18e00d33a7e1fe4796c6deb9dfc96d3d9610465417d1d0702a1f4f7c43d32c82307ab7a6ce77fad2ba9b0987a940d3bc7f045939915aba5 |
Analysis: behavioral3
Detonation Overview
Submitted
2024-12-09 22:03
Reported
2024-12-09 22:05
Platform
android-x64-arm64-20240624-en
Max time kernel
61s
Max time network
148s
Command Line
Signatures
Cerberus
Cerberus family
Removes its main activity from the application launcher
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Loads dropped Dex/Jar
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | /data/user/0/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | [anon:dalvik-classes.dex extracted in memory from /data/user/0/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json] | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | [anon:dalvik-classes.dex extracted in memory from /data/user/0/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json] | N/A | N/A |
Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfoByAccessibilityId | N/A | N/A |
| Framework service call | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId | N/A | N/A |
Obtains sensitive information copied to the device clipboard
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | android.content.IClipboard.addPrimaryClipChangedListener | N/A | N/A |
Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices)
Performs UI accessibility actions on behalf of the user
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
| N/A | android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction | N/A | N/A |
Queries the mobile country code (MCC)
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework service call | com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony.getNetworkCountryIsoForPhone | N/A | N/A |
Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background).
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Intent action | android.settings.REQUEST_IGNORE_BATTERY_OPTIMIZATIONS | N/A | N/A |
Listens for changes in the sensor environment (might be used to detect emulation)
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| Framework API call | android.hardware.SensorManager.registerListener | N/A | N/A |
Checks CPU information
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| File opened for read | /proc/cpuinfo | N/A | N/A |
Checks memory information
| Description | Indicator | Process | Target |
| File opened for read | /proc/meminfo | N/A | N/A |
Processes
com.receive.program
Network
| Country | Destination | Domain | Proto |
| N/A | 224.0.0.251:5353 | udp | |
| GB | 142.250.187.206:443 | tcp | |
| GB | 142.250.187.206:443 | tcp | |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | android.apis.google.com | udp |
| GB | 142.250.179.238:443 | android.apis.google.com | tcp |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | ssl.google-analytics.com | udp |
| GB | 216.58.204.72:443 | ssl.google-analytics.com | tcp |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | pngimage.net | udp |
| US | 1.1.1.1:53 | freeiconshop.com | udp |
| US | 195.179.237.77:443 | freeiconshop.com | tcp |
| US | 104.21.33.28:443 | pngimage.net | tcp |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
| GB | 142.250.187.228:443 | tcp | |
| GB | 142.250.187.228:443 | tcp | |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
| GB | 51.195.150.249:80 | 51.195.150.249 | tcp |
Files
/data/data/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json
| MD5 | 3afecd791a5ec231e56464dc0832c647 |
| SHA1 | 2fc1bc7ec07138f4fcab373afc4abd10e9c90ddd |
| SHA256 | 6e2e7a320fd76f250dd11232154ee373a6ae1398fe6bfba4530def8e7f352b7a |
| SHA512 | 758224b59429237a98c33d690320a50a20eb86145d8a6023145e9e4568bf06cc11356a3a32d78c287100d95c1037c7b234eee6d112b72afce5d90f9ee33b77b4 |
/data/data/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json
| MD5 | eb41ecd1380c23173db98610d7ebaf37 |
| SHA1 | 3b09693ee38665e76ede0d35ce82c0c964b5ad12 |
| SHA256 | c0b0e145ce681b926784e2e081d6790f9044e1926d5cdd4bb9faadca44b8ce1f |
| SHA512 | 6b4b3b3c9ec9a54aa625065226be32e7e2e95226f0257bccd9499a5ce1635c9e213d01b1167de408e4e5b599678e08cac8b5b24c4a2926ff5b709ac110197801 |
/data/user/0/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/FE.json
| MD5 | 911666e22b82ead3521944d11a49f578 |
| SHA1 | ccfca261159f1e77b4bc6f6f751e052425e0488f |
| SHA256 | e5bbf12da75f5fa65858f9eba99922c742723e2c6206ee7568f0c16cc4ce6289 |
| SHA512 | fe2fc73c2fa4156f3d03bffd95bf53d464b520feb3318f4c403e5ea63b71f0cae3b48750398b90e8f75bd00d0a73db758db2cef3733fa6c16294c62bdd61b7e7 |
/data/data/com.receive.program/app_DynamicOptDex/oat/FE.json.cur.prof
| MD5 | 2f305480f776fbe5cd020c7cf62b017e |
| SHA1 | 2e5359be0a38143a471c35f374ea94fb612d6151 |
| SHA256 | c58ff8c129b58337b4356814e12df6073d3b71e63b9f2c1154cc1922ad932d2b |
| SHA512 | 22b9617f74634c8f3e4722534ee49f3caffdefd2cd04344c6e44604ea6b589d84d361aeebe06e8cebcc9e73b1763d2a9f7087fee46582c18aa5930117f8c080b |