tofsee | 86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385

Analysis

max time kernel
150s
max time network
146s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240903-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
29/12/2024, 12:03

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General

Target

JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe
Size

285KB
MD5

020b25befc4912d8e055a74e89795964
SHA1

8b51f165c506a3c002345828a6fdf6458a20ad00
SHA256

86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385
SHA512

738ab2c84b1071de84983f896e26d6754cc052fec96580cc21af96fb2452d8f053a3d60cb4572f3208dee683031f58803c770e22901f467cee9b6b888bd3551d
SSDEEP

6144:qBL5PZaxPmyPhDh8vICUCe02DuMY0Et6Hdz:GxaxPZh1iICUCe02HFEwHdz

Score

10^/10

tofsee discovery evasion execution persistence privilege_escalation trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

tofsee

quadoil.ru

lakeflex.ru

Signatures

Tofsee
Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.
trojan tofsee
Tofsee family
tofsee

Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion trojan

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\SysWOW64\dfyqmtss = "0"	svchost.exe

Creates new service(s) 2 TTPs
persistence execution

Windows Service
T1543.003

Service Execution
T1569.002

Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

pid	Process
1952	netsh.exe

Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\dfyqmtss\ImagePath = "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\dfyqmtss\\haoasmob.exe"	svchost.exe

Deletes itself 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2964	svchost.exe

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2604	haoasmob.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2604 set thread context of 2964	2604	haoasmob.exe	43

Launches sc.exe 3 IoCs

Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

pid	Process
2692	sc.exe
2892	sc.exe
2264	sc.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

persistence privilege_escalation

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

description	ioc	Process
Key value enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	svchost.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	netsh.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	haoasmob.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 30 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2704	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	30
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2704	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	30
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2704	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	30
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2704	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	30
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2700	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	32
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2700	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	32
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2700	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	32
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2700	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	32
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2892	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	34
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2892	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	34
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2892	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	34
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2892	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	34
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2264	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	36
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2264	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	36
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2264	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	36
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2264	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	36
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2692	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	38
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2692	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	38
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2692	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	38
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2692	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	38
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 1952	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	41
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 1952	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	41
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 1952	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	41
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 1952	2648	JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe	41
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2964	2604	haoasmob.exe	43
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2964	2604	haoasmob.exe	43
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2964	2604	haoasmob.exe	43
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2964	2604	haoasmob.exe	43
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2964	2604	haoasmob.exe	43
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2964	2604	haoasmob.exe	43

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe"
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2648
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C mkdir C:\Windows\SysWOW64\dfyqmtss\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2704
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C move /Y "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\haoasmob.exe" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\dfyqmtss\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2700
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" create dfyqmtss binPath= "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\dfyqmtss\haoasmob.exe /d\"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe\"" type= own start= auto DisplayName= "wifi support"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2892
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" description dfyqmtss "wifi internet conection"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2264
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" start dfyqmtss
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2692
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe" advfirewall firewall add rule name="Host-process for services of Windows" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe" enable=yes>nul
  2⤵
  - Modifies Windows Firewall
  - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:1952

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\dfyqmtss\haoasmob.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\dfyqmtss\haoasmob.exe /d"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_86054a9f4dc9fc201137e9dabab67b47541cad795c5f9c307aebb95a74032385.exe"
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2604
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
  svchost.exe
  2⤵
  - Windows security bypass
  - Sets service image path in registry
  - Deletes itself
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2964

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

System Services

T1569

Service Execution

T1569.002

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\haoasmob.exe

Filesize
10.3MB

MD5
b6979f4e03117a724f55e903f66e0171

SHA1
c6db688e557c511d9e510ef23e2aee641618e7e6

SHA256
926dc76914723b380c1046432503bf092fceb3f036993c503f04707d3e2b6444

SHA512
3f9132cff971a055bc36ea3727421efe4c94a49f13d331471ea34945c01740ee9c87f9601f37f976ac5e6228b44908c432c890d9ac93e9e079d05d7100729903

Download Submit
memory/2604-17-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002B40000-memory.dmp

Filesize
39.2MB

Download
memory/2648-1-0x0000000002C70000-0x0000000002D70000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1024KB

Download
memory/2648-2-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2648-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002B40000-memory.dmp

Filesize
39.2MB

Download
memory/2648-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2648-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002B40000-memory.dmp

Filesize
39.2MB

Download
memory/2964-11-0x00000000000D0000-0x00000000000E5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2964-16-0x00000000000D0000-0x00000000000E5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2964-14-0x00000000000D0000-0x00000000000E5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2964-13-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2964-18-0x00000000000D0000-0x00000000000E5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads