Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    149s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    02-01-2025 16:15

General

  • Target

    8bce0ecd1f7422ffac9920986b14355edda1822c4cb8e7141e5681faf6e2ee50.exe

  • Size

    2.3MB

  • MD5

    273744044bbc6e49baffda91a9dd6b38

  • SHA1

    1088749a1051fc3c909959cdcb8c8d6a1d8af316

  • SHA256

    8bce0ecd1f7422ffac9920986b14355edda1822c4cb8e7141e5681faf6e2ee50

  • SHA512

    e077864cebcc5305f1f5c7c4d6380a84b6cd304a8fda198609da77d1d19d2bb2298ee3a1861cd8854e10c48f9cf9d44612aa6ea6f98bd82a2bb5645e96683daf

  • SSDEEP

    49152:M09XJt4HIN2H2tFvduySCpEWoxv8nsHyjtk2MYC5GDs:xZJt4HINy2LkCKZxknsmtk2aR

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Detect PurpleFox Rootkit 11 IoCs

    Detect PurpleFox Rootkit.

  • Gh0st RAT payload 11 IoCs
  • Gh0strat

    Gh0st RAT is a remote access tool (RAT) with its source code public and it has been used by multiple Chinese groups.

  • Gh0strat family
  • PurpleFox

    PurpleFox is an exploit kit used to distribute other malware families and first seen in 2018.

  • Purplefox family
  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Drops file in Drivers directory 1 IoCs
  • Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 7 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in System32 directory 2 IoCs
  • UPX packed file 13 IoCs

    Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

  • Drops file in Program Files directory 5 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Adversaries may check for Internet connectivity on compromised systems.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Runs ping.exe 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: LoadsDriver 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 24 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\8bce0ecd1f7422ffac9920986b14355edda1822c4cb8e7141e5681faf6e2ee50.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\8bce0ecd1f7422ffac9920986b14355edda1822c4cb8e7141e5681faf6e2ee50.exe"
    1⤵
    • Drops file in Program Files directory
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3180
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RVN.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\\RVN.exe
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Drops file in System32 directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2896
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c ping -n 2 127.0.0.1 > nul && del C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RVN.exe > nul
        3⤵
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1236
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\PING.EXE
          ping -n 2 127.0.0.1
          4⤵
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
          • Runs ping.exe
          PID:4944
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\HD_8bce0ecd1f7422ffac9920986b14355edda1822c4cb8e7141e5681faf6e2ee50.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\HD_8bce0ecd1f7422ffac9920986b14355edda1822c4cb8e7141e5681faf6e2ee50.exe
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:960
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_HD_8bce0ecd1f7422ffac9920986b14355edda1822c4cb8e7141e5681faf6e2ee50.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_HD_8bce0ecd1f7422ffac9920986b14355edda1822c4cb8e7141e5681faf6e2ee50.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        PID:3728
      • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies registry class
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2800
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          PID:2996
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\TXPlatforn.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\TXPlatforn.exe -auto
    1⤵
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3068
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\TXPlatforn.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\TXPlatforn.exe -acsi
      2⤵
      • Drops file in Drivers directory
      • Sets service image path in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Suspicious behavior: LoadsDriver
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:1148
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:1904

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_HD_8bce0ecd1f7422ffac9920986b14355edda1822c4cb8e7141e5681faf6e2ee50.exe

    Filesize

    89KB

    MD5

    fd5137d1998bf8fcbab832123dd72256

    SHA1

    155e5dd08ecbe6483167f596c927208f4cca8a39

    SHA256

    86ee28923d4e7255762442fe93f220237197a756182ce320f5f6887b5c7147c5

    SHA512

    fd9270902cec43a84048a0e90ded14e56c9bae46ef067081d10784c82ec1a0ef7dc605b11d8819c9c5d75dea342df8a419bdd61f8ef7411c25fee932038ea465

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\59rmhhhM.xlsm

    Filesize

    17KB

    MD5

    e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

    SHA1

    00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

    SHA256

    8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

    SHA512

    a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\HD_8bce0ecd1f7422ffac9920986b14355edda1822c4cb8e7141e5681faf6e2ee50.exe

    Filesize

    843KB

    MD5

    db06bd4b57933fb4dd26188ab9a013c7

    SHA1

    24fb49c4fbe2993e96595d1085dbae18d8a73db4

    SHA256

    5d3ccb3cf874eed6dabe680217d17a22096711ddfe184ecb825cf66b46837600

    SHA512

    cd20b5a3abc4b649ae490553e8ef4973a25b77cc6fc669f096928737eec359fdb53e00985314f14f94d3598bebf119ac17c760ece3cb45a0a56bc36c3521a784

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\HD_X.dat

    Filesize

    1.5MB

    MD5

    43a309d76c3bb4a91e3d464b2adb1a70

    SHA1

    d12fc070e16edf51a1dbe8621fd3e1b2c4be60d3

    SHA256

    10801369a0b307d0b9abf07dab6a92263b7c66fa6fc66bb6d0c86260d2fba649

    SHA512

    6925d0cc83c2d8ca52fa58d49d98e94b667ec68d6e2de68d6bf3f3a406bc027a2db7f1aa3e5f4b13c84503d488b9d7392fcaf61e548dc27ddb102e45d327b9c4

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RVN.exe

    Filesize

    377KB

    MD5

    80ade1893dec9cab7f2e63538a464fcc

    SHA1

    c06614da33a65eddb506db00a124a3fc3f5be02e

    SHA256

    57a920389c044e3f5cf93dabff67070b4511e79779b6f874e08f92d8b0d7afbd

    SHA512

    fffd4f3fccb5301b3c7a5b3bd92747f31549fbd9d0803fe5d502d1bb0ef979140988718c2ee1406ed3e755790d275185e120a56cbcb5ed2eadf62b5cdbfc4cc4

  • memory/960-207-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB

  • memory/960-30-0x00000000007B0000-0x00000000007B1000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/1148-35-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB

  • memory/1148-28-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB

  • memory/1148-31-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB

  • memory/1148-36-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB

  • memory/1904-274-0x00007FFC03EF0000-0x00007FFC03F00000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1904-271-0x00007FFC05F50000-0x00007FFC05F60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1904-273-0x00007FFC05F50000-0x00007FFC05F60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1904-272-0x00007FFC05F50000-0x00007FFC05F60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1904-275-0x00007FFC03EF0000-0x00007FFC03F00000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1904-270-0x00007FFC05F50000-0x00007FFC05F60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1904-269-0x00007FFC05F50000-0x00007FFC05F60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/2800-344-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB

  • memory/2800-268-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB

  • memory/2800-295-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB

  • memory/2896-4-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB

  • memory/2896-7-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB

  • memory/2896-6-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB

  • memory/2896-10-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB

  • memory/3068-29-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB

  • memory/3068-13-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB

  • memory/3068-15-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB

  • memory/3068-19-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB

  • memory/3068-16-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000101B6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB