echelon | 3ccfba4ea524addfcbe7be67231761b6c066e030d25a5ad45d2d20a8d8deb1d1

General

Target

paulo.exe
Size

2.3MB
MD5

550b37b4d263f0fcb4e16f999e19a7f8
SHA1

e8598cadf6dc079756ff7e322092c540711c34cc
SHA256

3ccfba4ea524addfcbe7be67231761b6c066e030d25a5ad45d2d20a8d8deb1d1
SHA512

bb38ccc6be0286dbe3b84d87274013d722a4a40802021f4712f4e5c2787d1e08275ac15e1a1c8dfda6867d7f8fb7c3003939d66158a6b4ddb8c13dc05915504b

Score

10^/10

echelon agilenet discovery spyware stealer

Malware Config

Signatures

Echelon
Echelon is a .NET stealer that targets passwords from browsers, email and cryptocurrency clients.
stealer spyware echelon
Echelon log file 1 IoCs
Detects a log file produced by Echelon.

Processes:

yara_rule

echelon_log_file
Loads dropped DLL 1 IoCs

Processes:

paulo.exe

pid process

1608 paulo.exe

yara_rule
echelon_log_file

Obfuscated with Agile.Net obfuscator 1 IoCs

Detects use of the Agile.Net commercial obfuscator, which is capable of entity renaming and control flow obfuscation.

agilenet

Processes:

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/memory/1608-3-0x00000000003C0000-0x00000000003DC000-memory.dmp	agile_net

Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
spyware

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials in Files
T1081
Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
discovery

Query Registry
T1012
Looks up external IP address via web service 3 IoCs
Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

Processes:

flow ioc

10 api.ipify.org
11 api.ipify.org
12 ip-api.com

flow	ioc
10	api.ipify.org
11	api.ipify.org
12	ip-api.com

Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 12 IoCs

Processes:

paulo.exe

pid	process
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

Processes:

paulo.exe

description pid process target process

PID 1608 set thread context of 1816 1608 paulo.exe paulo.exe

description	pid	process	target process
PID 1608 set thread context of 1816	1608	paulo.exe	paulo.exe

Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 6 IoCs

evasion spyware trojan

Install Root Certificate

T1130

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

paulo.exe

description	ioc	process
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2090973689-680783404-4292415065-1000\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates\8D4C4A23BA9EE84EA7348FA98CC6E65FBB69DE7B	paulo.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2090973689-680783404-4292415065-1000\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates\8D4C4A23BA9EE84EA7348FA98CC6E65FBB69DE7B\Blob = 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	paulo.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\D1EB23A46D17D68FD92564C2F1F1601764D8E349	paulo.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\D1EB23A46D17D68FD92564C2F1F1601764D8E349\Blob = 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	paulo.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\D1EB23A46D17D68FD92564C2F1F1601764D8E349\Blob = 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	paulo.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\D1EB23A46D17D68FD92564C2F1F1601764D8E349\Blob = 040000000100000010000000497904b0eb8719ac47b0bc11519b74d00f00000001000000140000003e8e6487f8fd27d322a269a71edaac5d57811286090000000100000034000000303206082b0601050507030106082b0601050507030206082b0601050507030406082b0601050507030306082b0601050507030853000000010000002600000030243022060c2b06010401b231010201050130123010060a2b0601040182373c0101030200c00b00000001000000180000004300b7004f00b7004d00b7004f00b7004400b7004f000000140000000100000014000000a0110a233e96f107ece2af29ef82a57fd030a4b41d00000001000000100000002e0d6875874a44c820912e85e964cfdb030000000100000014000000d1eb23a46d17d68fd92564c2f1f1601764d8e3491900000001000000100000002aa1c05e2ae606f198c2c5e937c97aa2200000000100000036040000308204323082031aa003020102020101300d06092a864886f70d0101050500307b310b3009060355040613024742311b301906035504080c1247726561746572204d616e636865737465723110300e06035504070c0753616c666f7264311a3018060355040a0c11436f6d6f646f204341204c696d697465643121301f06035504030c18414141204365727469666963617465205365727669636573301e170d3034303130313030303030305a170d3238313233313233353935395a307b310b3009060355040613024742311b301906035504080c1247726561746572204d616e636865737465723110300e06035504070c0753616c666f7264311a3018060355040a0c11436f6d6f646f204341204c696d697465643121301f06035504030c1841414120436572746966696361746520536572766963657330820122300d06092a864886f70d01010105000382010f003082010a0282010100be409df46ee1ea76871c4d45448ebe46c883069dc12afe181f8ee402faf3ab5d508a16310b9a06d0c57022cd492d5463ccb66e68460b53eacb4c24c0bc724eeaf115aef4549a120ac37ab23360e2da8955f32258f3dedccfef8386a28c944f9f68f29890468427c776bfe3cc352c8b5e07646582c048b0a891f9619f762050a891c766b5eb78620356f08a1a13ea31a31ea099fd38f6f62732586f07f56bb8fb142bafb7aaccd6635f738cda0599a838a8cb17783651ace99ef4783a8dcf0fd942e2980cab2f9f0e01deef9f9949f12ddfac744d1b98b547c5e529d1f99018c7629cbe83c7267b3e8a25c7c0dd9de6356810209d8fd8ded2c3849c0d5ee82fc90203010001a381c03081bd301d0603551d0e04160414a0110a233e96f107ece2af29ef82a57fd030a4b4300e0603551d0f0101ff040403020106300f0603551d130101ff040530030101ff307b0603551d1f047430723038a036a0348632687474703a2f2f63726c2e636f6d6f646f63612e636f6d2f414141436572746966696361746553657276696365732e63726c3036a034a0328630687474703a2f2f63726c2e636f6d6f646f2e6e65742f414141436572746966696361746553657276696365732e63726c300d06092a864886f70d010105050003820101000856fc02f09be8ffa4fad67bc64480ce4fc4c5f60058cca6b6bc1449680476e8e6ee5dec020f60d68d50184f264e01e3e6b0a5eebfbc745441bffdfc12b8c74f5af48960057f60b7054af3f6f1c2bfc4b97486b62d7d6bccd2f346dd2fc6e06ac3c334032c7d96dd5ac20ea70a99c1058bab0c2ff35c3acf6c37550987de53406c58effcb6ab656e04f61bdc3ce05a15c69ed9f15948302165036cece92173ec9b03a1e037ada015188ffaba02cea72ca910132cd4e50826ab229760f8905e74d4a29a53bdf2a968e0a26ec2d76cb1a30f9ebfeb68e756f2aef2e32b383a0981b56b85d7be2ded3f1ab7b263e2f5622c82d46a004150f139839f95e93696986e	paulo.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 24 IoCs

Processes:

paulo.exepaulo.exe

pid	process
1608	paulo.exe
1608	paulo.exe
1608	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe
1816	paulo.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs

Processes:

paulo.exepaulo.exe

description pid process

Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1608 paulo.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1816 paulo.exe

description	pid	process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1608	paulo.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1816	paulo.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs

Processes:

paulo.exe

description	pid	process	target process
PID 1608 wrote to memory of 1816	1608	paulo.exe	paulo.exe
PID 1608 wrote to memory of 1816	1608	paulo.exe	paulo.exe
PID 1608 wrote to memory of 1816	1608	paulo.exe	paulo.exe
PID 1608 wrote to memory of 1816	1608	paulo.exe	paulo.exe
PID 1608 wrote to memory of 1816	1608	paulo.exe	paulo.exe
PID 1608 wrote to memory of 1816	1608	paulo.exe	paulo.exe
PID 1608 wrote to memory of 1816	1608	paulo.exe	paulo.exe
PID 1608 wrote to memory of 1816	1608	paulo.exe	paulo.exe
PID 1608 wrote to memory of 1816	1608	paulo.exe	paulo.exe

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\paulo.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\paulo.exe"
1⤵
- Loads dropped DLL
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1608

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\paulo.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\paulo.exe"
2⤵
- Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
- Modifies system certificate store
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1816

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v6

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

Install Root Certificate

1

T1130

Modify Registry

1

T1112

Credential Access

Credentials in Files

1

T1081

Discovery

Query Registry

1

T1012

Lateral Movement

Collection

Data from Local System

1

T1005

Exfiltration

Command and Control

Impact

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Downloads

\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\305ca9ce-05a7-4081-bcf5-b3110c43e68e\l.dll
MD5
14ff402962ad21b78ae0b4c43cd1f194

SHA1
f8a510eb26666e875a5bdd1cadad40602763ad72

SHA256
fb9646cb956945bdc503e69645f6b5316d3826b780d3c36738d6b944e884d15b

SHA512
daa7a08bf3709119a944bce28f6ebdd24e54a22b18cd9f86a87873e958df121a3881dcdd5e162f6b4e543238c7aef20f657c9830df01d4c79290f7c9a4fcc54b

Download Submit
memory/1608-0-0x0000000074E80000-0x000000007556E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/1608-1-0x00000000003F0000-0x00000000003F1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/1608-3-0x00000000003C0000-0x00000000003DC000-memory.dmp

Filesize
112KB

Download
memory/1608-5-0x0000000000680000-0x0000000000683000-memory.dmp

Filesize
12KB

Download
memory/1816-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000532000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.2MB

Download
memory/1816-7-0x000000000052CCD2-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/1816-8-0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000232000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.2MB

Download
memory/1816-9-0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000232000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.2MB

Download
memory/1816-10-0x0000000074E80000-0x000000007556E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/1816-11-0x0000000000100000-0x0000000000102000-memory.dmp

Filesize
8KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v6

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Downloads