redline | 1ba87aa4f285a9e9cf905da0bc041df4eed434e6bff38aa189387dae4ba90dc5

General

Target

c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exe
Size

778KB
MD5

c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f
SHA1

ddeaf76ff2426dc3a7202dc3e84ed4bcbfa97893
SHA256

1ba87aa4f285a9e9cf905da0bc041df4eed434e6bff38aa189387dae4ba90dc5
SHA512

9c0c3811139a8d35ef2debaea44bad4ab34055394d578ac7fc2646b0c2eaa786a3ddf0fa283a134f551ea254ec1ebdecd22940434e783ba10666299cce069694

Score

10^/10

redline discovery infostealer spyware

Malware Config

Signatures

RedLine
RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.
infostealer redline

RedLine Payload 2 IoCs

Processes:

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/memory/2012-12-0x0000000003F10000-0x0000000003F34000-memory.dmp	family_redline
behavioral1/memory/2012-13-0x0000000006630000-0x0000000006652000-memory.dmp	family_redline

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

Processes:

bestof.exe

pid process

2012 bestof.exe
Loads dropped DLL 1 IoCs

Processes:

c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exe

pid process

2036 c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exe
Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
spyware

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials in Files
T1081
Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
discovery

Query Registry
T1012
Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs

Web Service
T1102
Looks up external IP address via web service 2 IoCs
Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

Processes:

flow ioc

8 ip-api.com
14 checkip.amazonaws.com
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s). Likely ransomware behaviour.

System Information Discovery
T1082

pid	process
2012	bestof.exe

pid	process
2036	c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exe

flow	ioc
8	ip-api.com
14	checkip.amazonaws.com

Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Processes:

c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exe

description	ioc	process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0	c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\ProcessorNameString	c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exe

Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

evasion spyware trojan

Install Root Certificate

T1130

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exe

description	ioc	process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\DAC9024F54D8F6DF94935FB1732638CA6AD77C13	c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\DAC9024F54D8F6DF94935FB1732638CA6AD77C13\Blob = 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	c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exe

Runs ping.exe 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Remote System Discovery
T1018

Processes:

PING.EXE

pid process

1080 PING.EXE
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs

Processes:

bestof.exe

pid process

2012 bestof.exe
2012 bestof.exe
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs

Processes:

bestof.exe

description pid process

Token: SeDebugPrivilege 2012 bestof.exe

pid	process
1080	PING.EXE

pid	process
2012	bestof.exe
2012	bestof.exe

description	pid	process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2012	bestof.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 12 IoCs

Processes:

c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exebestof.execmd.exe

description	pid	process	target process
PID 2036 wrote to memory of 2012	2036	c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exe	bestof.exe
PID 2036 wrote to memory of 2012	2036	c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exe	bestof.exe
PID 2036 wrote to memory of 2012	2036	c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exe	bestof.exe
PID 2036 wrote to memory of 2012	2036	c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exe	bestof.exe
PID 2012 wrote to memory of 1696	2012	bestof.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2012 wrote to memory of 1696	2012	bestof.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2012 wrote to memory of 1696	2012	bestof.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2012 wrote to memory of 1696	2012	bestof.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1696 wrote to memory of 1080	1696	cmd.exe	PING.EXE
PID 1696 wrote to memory of 1080	1696	cmd.exe	PING.EXE
PID 1696 wrote to memory of 1080	1696	cmd.exe	PING.EXE
PID 1696 wrote to memory of 1080	1696	cmd.exe	PING.EXE

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\c5f9ffd8890ca4722cd2f6ebdc39566f.exe"
1⤵
- Loads dropped DLL
- Checks processor information in registry
- Modifies system certificate store
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2036

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\gfersesurity\bestof.exe
bestof.exe
2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2012

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
"cmd.exe" /C ping 127.0.0.1 -n 3 > nul & del ""
3⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1696

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\PING.EXE
ping 127.0.0.1 -n 3
4⤵
- Runs ping.exe
PID:1080

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

Install Root Certificate

Modify Registry

Web Service

Credential Access

Credentials in Files

1

T1081

Discovery

Query Registry

2

T1012

Remote System Discovery

1

T1018

System Information Discovery

2

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Data from Local System

1

T1005

Command and Control

Web Service

1

T1102

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\gfersesurity\bestof.exe

MD5
6943b3380427465a7998ddf3a96945a0

SHA1
abb680ef5e005da1610828d518c15a250b001fd9

SHA256
94e489927f1f04b50d80382b4ebbb245d8b0cd55f36dac8d7de3c543cbf361fb

SHA512
5c8fb35986df56b3f6f7b850a98455ab3d767372b57838d54c9faf280826975a0f2a0828fa977469a3d5e02ce9f7bea23e8b574cf793f4264f385e871de8277d

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\gfersesurity\bestof.exe

MD5
6943b3380427465a7998ddf3a96945a0

SHA1
abb680ef5e005da1610828d518c15a250b001fd9

SHA256
94e489927f1f04b50d80382b4ebbb245d8b0cd55f36dac8d7de3c543cbf361fb

SHA512
5c8fb35986df56b3f6f7b850a98455ab3d767372b57838d54c9faf280826975a0f2a0828fa977469a3d5e02ce9f7bea23e8b574cf793f4264f385e871de8277d

Download Submit
memory/1080-18-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/1696-16-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/1936-2-0x000007FEF6B90000-0x000007FEF6E0A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.5MB

Download
memory/2012-8-0x00000000024E9000-0x00000000024EA000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2012-9-0x0000000003B50000-0x0000000003B61000-memory.dmp

Filesize
68KB

Download
memory/2012-10-0x0000000003DF0000-0x0000000003E01000-memory.dmp

Filesize
68KB

Download
memory/2012-11-0x0000000074640000-0x0000000074D2E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/2012-12-0x0000000003F10000-0x0000000003F34000-memory.dmp

Filesize
144KB

Download
memory/2012-13-0x0000000006630000-0x0000000006652000-memory.dmp

Filesize
136KB

Download
memory/2012-4-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/2036-0-0x00000000024B7000-0x00000000024B8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2036-1-0x0000000003CB0000-0x0000000003CC1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
68KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

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