formbook | 383d80ef71e1bd484b6838e3c89eebca3bea49ef0648d3a79564c87aa6ddc00f

General

Target

December SOA.exe
Size

631KB
MD5

eeb02ab3b51a522164e83aafa98494e3
SHA1

c140ae8539c87fd77cba97f725756a71d25ded84
SHA256

383d80ef71e1bd484b6838e3c89eebca3bea49ef0648d3a79564c87aa6ddc00f
SHA512

44a467a7886bd38e776769d1b6f2bcf286d57c2ea0492edfb204d3dcc5c7edae5c5585bad7ae354a1c51db91754ebfbba4ef03e43a6cd56288630228296376b4

Score

10^/10

formbook modiloader persistence rat spyware stealer trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

formbook

C2

http://www.plantbasedtransporter.com/m98/

Decoy

anesbensghair.com

crewsquid.com

thetekapp.com

africaisin.com

dodailyworkout.com

al-sultangate.com

aliciafowens.com

bbluebelt3dwdbuy.com

qjpay.pro

emotionalgun.club

guapasnatural.com

myessentials2020.com

cw-mag.com

petrousd.com

byyter.com

hima-tubusi.com

chapelcouture.com

thehollowcause.site

moskovganteng.com

2024project.com

Signatures

Formbook
Formbook is a data stealing malware which is capable of stealing data.
trojan spyware stealer formbook
ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
trojan modiloader

Formbook Payload 3 IoCs

rat

Processes:

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/memory/1492-4-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000042E000-memory.dmp	formbook
behavioral1/memory/1492-5-0x000000000041EB30-mapping.dmp	formbook
behavioral1/memory/916-7-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp	formbook

Adds policy Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

ipconfig.exe

description	ioc	process
Key created	\Registry\User\S-1-5-21-3825035466-2522850611-591511364-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run	ipconfig.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

December SOA.exeipconfig.exe

description	ioc	process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3825035466-2522850611-591511364-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\gtzR = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\gtzR.url"	December SOA.exe
Key created	\Registry\User\S-1-5-21-3825035466-2522850611-591511364-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run	ipconfig.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3825035466-2522850611-591511364-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\HTLHUR5XGVH = "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\internet explorer\\ieinstal.exe"	ipconfig.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 4 IoCs

Processes:

December SOA.exeieinstal.exeipconfig.exe

description	pid	process	target process
PID 1696 set thread context of 1492	1696	December SOA.exe	ieinstal.exe
PID 1492 set thread context of 1248	1492	ieinstal.exe	Explorer.EXE
PID 1492 set thread context of 1248	1492	ieinstal.exe	Explorer.EXE
PID 916 set thread context of 1248	916	ipconfig.exe	Explorer.EXE

Gathers network information 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Uses commandline utility to view network configuration.

System Information Discovery
T1082

Command-Line Interface
T1059

Processes:

ipconfig.exe

pid process

916 ipconfig.exe

pid	process
916	ipconfig.exe

Modifies Internet Explorer settings 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

adware spyware

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

ipconfig.exe

description	ioc	process
Key created	\Registry\User\S-1-5-21-3825035466-2522850611-591511364-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\IntelliForms\Storage2	ipconfig.exe

Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

evasion spyware trojan

Install Root Certificate

T1130

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

December SOA.exe

description	ioc	process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\D1EB23A46D17D68FD92564C2F1F1601764D8E349	December SOA.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\D1EB23A46D17D68FD92564C2F1F1601764D8E349\Blob = 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	December SOA.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\D1EB23A46D17D68FD92564C2F1F1601764D8E349\Blob = 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	December SOA.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 22 IoCs

Processes:

ieinstal.exeipconfig.exe

pid	process
1492	ieinstal.exe
1492	ieinstal.exe
1492	ieinstal.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe
916	ipconfig.exe

Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection 8 IoCs

Processes:

ieinstal.exeipconfig.exe

pid process

1492 ieinstal.exe
1492 ieinstal.exe
1492 ieinstal.exe
1492 ieinstal.exe
916 ipconfig.exe
916 ipconfig.exe
916 ipconfig.exe
916 ipconfig.exe
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs

Processes:

ieinstal.exeipconfig.exe

description pid process

Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1492 ieinstal.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege 916 ipconfig.exe
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 6 IoCs

Processes:

Explorer.EXE

pid process

1248 Explorer.EXE
1248 Explorer.EXE
1248 Explorer.EXE
1248 Explorer.EXE
1248 Explorer.EXE
1248 Explorer.EXE
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage 6 IoCs

Processes:

Explorer.EXE

pid process

1248 Explorer.EXE
1248 Explorer.EXE
1248 Explorer.EXE
1248 Explorer.EXE
1248 Explorer.EXE
1248 Explorer.EXE

description	pid	process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1492	ieinstal.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	916	ipconfig.exe

pid	process
1248	Explorer.EXE
1248	Explorer.EXE
1248	Explorer.EXE
1248	Explorer.EXE
1248	Explorer.EXE
1248	Explorer.EXE

pid	process
1248	Explorer.EXE
1248	Explorer.EXE
1248	Explorer.EXE
1248	Explorer.EXE
1248	Explorer.EXE
1248	Explorer.EXE

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 18 IoCs

Processes:

December SOA.exeExplorer.EXEipconfig.exe

description	pid	process	target process
PID 1696 wrote to memory of 1492	1696	December SOA.exe	ieinstal.exe
PID 1696 wrote to memory of 1492	1696	December SOA.exe	ieinstal.exe
PID 1696 wrote to memory of 1492	1696	December SOA.exe	ieinstal.exe
PID 1696 wrote to memory of 1492	1696	December SOA.exe	ieinstal.exe
PID 1696 wrote to memory of 1492	1696	December SOA.exe	ieinstal.exe
PID 1696 wrote to memory of 1492	1696	December SOA.exe	ieinstal.exe
PID 1696 wrote to memory of 1492	1696	December SOA.exe	ieinstal.exe
PID 1696 wrote to memory of 1492	1696	December SOA.exe	ieinstal.exe
PID 1696 wrote to memory of 1492	1696	December SOA.exe	ieinstal.exe
PID 1248 wrote to memory of 916	1248	Explorer.EXE	ipconfig.exe
PID 1248 wrote to memory of 916	1248	Explorer.EXE	ipconfig.exe
PID 1248 wrote to memory of 916	1248	Explorer.EXE	ipconfig.exe
PID 1248 wrote to memory of 916	1248	Explorer.EXE	ipconfig.exe
PID 916 wrote to memory of 624	916	ipconfig.exe	Firefox.exe
PID 916 wrote to memory of 624	916	ipconfig.exe	Firefox.exe
PID 916 wrote to memory of 624	916	ipconfig.exe	Firefox.exe
PID 916 wrote to memory of 624	916	ipconfig.exe	Firefox.exe
PID 916 wrote to memory of 624	916	ipconfig.exe	Firefox.exe

C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
1⤵
- Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
- Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1248

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\December SOA.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\December SOA.exe"
2⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- Modifies system certificate store
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1696

C:\Program Files (x86)\internet explorer\ieinstal.exe
"C:\Program Files (x86)\internet explorer\ieinstal.exe"
3⤵
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1492

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ipconfig.exe
"C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ipconfig.exe"
2⤵
- Adds policy Run key to start application
- Adds Run key to start application
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- Gathers network information
- Modifies Internet Explorer settings
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:916

C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\Firefox.exe
"C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\Firefox.exe"
3⤵
PID:624

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v6

Initial Access

Execution

Command-Line Interface

1

T1059

Persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

2

T1060

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

4

T1112

Install Root Certificate

1

T1130

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

1

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Exfiltration

Command and Control

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\9486-729\948logim.jpeg
MD5
1ced1b16fb68b0ab4e4f688373152394

SHA1
4b5d912273aae83a8889be48704528cac5362910

SHA256
3efc600d7b271fa64300b246724cb6a089ed4f142b0055f0d59f2d8304d2d40b

SHA512
62010ca74335fa034c43c265c061477f05a43566fbf27f48c7b509abc7638e50e04582f3cd52508d64421a45daad25879120244f2511a824e75eb7f0e2d71f81

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\9486-729\948logrf.ini
MD5
2f245469795b865bdd1b956c23d7893d

SHA1
6ad80b974d3808f5a20ea1e766c7d2f88b9e5895

SHA256
1662d01a2d47b875a34fc7a8cd92e78cb2ba7f34023c7fd2639cbb10b8d94361

SHA512
909f189846a5d2db208a5eb2e7cb3042c0f164caf437e2b1b6de608c0a70e4f3510b81b85753dbeec1e211e6a83e6ea8c96aff896e9b6e8ed42014473a54dc4f

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\9486-729\948logri.ini
MD5
d63a82e5d81e02e399090af26db0b9cb

SHA1
91d0014c8f54743bba141fd60c9d963f869d76c9

SHA256
eaece2eba6310253249603033c744dd5914089b0bb26bde6685ec9813611baae

SHA512
38afb05016d8f3c69d246321573997aaac8a51c34e61749a02bf5e8b2b56b94d9544d65801511044e1495906a86dc2100f2e20ff4fcbed09e01904cc780fdbad

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\9486-729\948logrv.ini
MD5
ba3b6bc807d4f76794c4b81b09bb9ba5

SHA1
24cb89501f0212ff3095ecc0aba97dd563718fb1

SHA256
6eebf968962745b2e9de2ca969af7c424916d4e3fe3cc0bb9b3d414abfce9507

SHA512
ecd07e601fc9e3cfc39addd7bd6f3d7f7ff3253afb40bf536e9eaac5a4c243e5ec40fbfd7b216cb0ea29f2517419601e335e33ba19dea4a46f65e38694d465bf

Download Submit
memory/624-11-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/624-12-0x000000013FA40000-0x000000013FAD3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
588KB

Download
memory/916-8-0x0000000000EA0000-0x0000000000EAA000-memory.dmp

Filesize
40KB

Download
memory/916-9-0x0000000003080000-0x000000000315A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
872KB

Download
memory/916-10-0x0000000003AE0000-0x0000000003BF6000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.1MB

Download
memory/916-7-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/1248-6-0x00000000068A0000-0x0000000006999000-memory.dmp

Filesize
996KB

Download
memory/1296-3-0x000007FEF7D90000-0x000007FEF800A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.5MB

Download
memory/1492-5-0x000000000041EB30-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/1492-4-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000042E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
184KB

Download
memory/1696-2-0x00000000002B0000-0x00000000002C0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v6

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Downloads