Resubmissions

13-08-2021 10:16

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08-08-2021 23:00

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07-08-2021 23:12

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07-08-2021 16:10

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06-08-2021 23:43

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06-08-2021 06:00

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04-08-2021 12:12

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03-08-2021 17:12

210803-r2h7ytjwqj 10

General

  • Target

    8.rar

  • Size

    94.9MB

  • Sample

    210726-cc6hd3sffe

  • MD5

    f6e2e5e7a38bff1204b1db40674ed32e

  • SHA1

    382e84e729a0949da4a993b6e04f6529271e4ca2

  • SHA256

    2205e931fcca292889c4845eb2b0e961fc7b598c276b6abf71bb5cf6c59c1132

  • SHA512

    34fff661f1bbaf6340b29306946cb721eb79c9c20d859df32f549d0bb13e22c59cc44097b30ab5d3ad46e0afa95981cffbf6d8a41cea97b8b72c15899b16de9e

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

vidar

Version

39.6

Botnet

933

C2

https://sslamlssa1.tumblr.com/

Attributes
  • profile_id

    933

Extracted

Family

smokeloader

Version

2020

C2

http://conceitosseg.com/upload/

http://integrasidata.com/upload/

http://ozentekstil.com/upload/

http://finbelportal.com/upload/

http://telanganadigital.com/upload/

http://readinglistforjuly1.xyz/

http://readinglistforjuly2.xyz/

http://readinglistforjuly3.xyz/

http://readinglistforjuly4.xyz/

http://readinglistforjuly5.xyz/

http://readinglistforjuly6.xyz/

http://readinglistforjuly7.xyz/

http://readinglistforjuly8.xyz/

http://readinglistforjuly9.xyz/

http://readinglistforjuly10.xyz/

http://readinglistforjuly1.site/

http://readinglistforjuly2.site/

http://readinglistforjuly3.site/

http://readinglistforjuly4.site/

http://readinglistforjuly5.site/

rc4.i32
rc4.i32
rc4.i32
rc4.i32

Extracted

Family

metasploit

Version

windows/single_exec

Extracted

Family

vidar

Version

39.7

Botnet

517

C2

https://shpak125.tumblr.com/

Attributes
  • profile_id

    517

Extracted

Path

C:\!!! ALL YOUR FILES ARE ENCRYPTED !!!.TXT

Family

buran

Ransom Note
!!! ALL YOUR FILES ARE ENCRYPTED !!! All your files, documents, photos, databases and other important files are encrypted. You are not able to decrypt it by yourself! The only method of recovering files is to purchase an unique private key. Only we can give you this key and only we can recover your files. To be sure we have the decryptor and it works you can send an email: udacha123@mail2tor.com and decrypt one file for free. But this file should be of not valuable! Do you really want to restore your files? Write to email: udacha123@mail2tor.com telegram @udacha123yes 100$=24 hour Attention !!! in 24 hours the price will increase 3 times !!! have time to pay Your personal ID: 144-5C2-9DB Attention! * Do not rename encrypted files. * Do not try to decrypt your data using third party software, it may cause permanent data loss. * Decryption of your files with the help of third parties may cause increased price (they add their fee to our) or you can become a victim of a scam.
Emails

udacha123@mail2tor.com

Extracted

Path

C:\_readme.txt

Ransom Note
ATTENTION! Don't worry, you can return all your files! All your files like pictures, databases, documents and other important are encrypted with strongest encryption and unique key. The only method of recovering files is to purchase decrypt tool and unique key for you. This software will decrypt all your encrypted files. What guarantees you have? You can send one of your encrypted file from your PC and we decrypt it for free. But we can decrypt only 1 file for free. File must not contain valuable information. You can get and look video overview decrypt tool: https://we.tl/t-N3p42CffoV Price of private key and decrypt software is $980. Discount 50% available if you contact us first 72 hours, that's price for you is $490. Please note that you'll never restore your data without payment. Check your e-mail "Spam" or "Junk" folder if you don't get answer more than 6 hours. To get this software you need write on our e-mail: manager@mailtemp.ch Reserve e-mail address to contact us: managerhelper@airmail.cc Your personal ID: 0319ewgfDdSgcyhrmIFKlwG8I3XxekHbYahiFXX0aowKJPQVTk
Emails

manager@mailtemp.ch

managerhelper@airmail.cc

URLs

https://we.tl/t-N3p42CffoV

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

AniNEW

C2

akedauiver.xyz:80

Extracted

Family

vidar

Version

39.7

Botnet

921

C2

https://shpak125.tumblr.com/

Attributes
  • profile_id

    921

Extracted

Family

vidar

Version

39.7

Botnet

865

C2

https://shpak125.tumblr.com/

Attributes
  • profile_id

    865

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

sel21

C2

salkefard.xyz:80

Extracted

Family

redline

C2

193.56.146.60:51431

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

SewPalpadin

C2

185.215.113.114:8887

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

23_7_r

C2

zertypelil.xyz:80

Extracted

Family

vidar

Version

39.7

Botnet

408

C2

https://shpak125.tumblr.com/

Attributes
  • profile_id

    408

Targets

    • Target

      8 (1).exe

    • Size

      3.0MB

    • MD5

      bb072cad921aa5ce8b97706ce01bc570

    • SHA1

      18bf034906c1341b7817e7361ad27a4425d820bd

    • SHA256

      817a50d00909383bbef41e6f4e61b527d55f0873bcf745b29dbba75f52fe2e97

    • SHA512

      d40e5f77d882ed29bd9de5a6848072e2f81cd02176955e2b1a4aedcdf4eb687d77bebe33cef0c7d702bc828181755f86e2564523d476adbb785f396a5ce1d474

    • Buran

      Ransomware-as-a-service based on the VegaLocker family first identified in 2019.

    • Glupteba

      Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

    • Glupteba Payload

    • MetaSploit

      Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Raccoon

      Simple but powerful infostealer which was very active in 2019.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Tofsee

      Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Windows security bypass

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Generic Password Stealer User Agent Detected (RookIE)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Potential Dridex.Maldoc Minimal Executable Request

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Suspicious Zipped Filename in Outbound POST Request (Passwords.txt)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei Stealer Client Data Upload

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei/Megumin/Oski Stealer Data Exfil

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry

    • Vidar Stealer

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Blocklisted process makes network request

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Modifies extensions of user files

      Ransomware generally changes the extension on encrypted files.

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • VMProtect packed file

      Detects executables packed with VMProtect commercial packer.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses 2FA software files, possible credential harvesting

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Maps connected drives based on registry

      Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateThreadExHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      8 (10).exe

    • Size

      3.0MB

    • MD5

      bb072cad921aa5ce8b97706ce01bc570

    • SHA1

      18bf034906c1341b7817e7361ad27a4425d820bd

    • SHA256

      817a50d00909383bbef41e6f4e61b527d55f0873bcf745b29dbba75f52fe2e97

    • SHA512

      d40e5f77d882ed29bd9de5a6848072e2f81cd02176955e2b1a4aedcdf4eb687d77bebe33cef0c7d702bc828181755f86e2564523d476adbb785f396a5ce1d474

    • Buran

      Ransomware-as-a-service based on the VegaLocker family first identified in 2019.

    • Glupteba

      Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

    • Glupteba Payload

    • MetaSploit

      Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Raccoon

      Simple but powerful infostealer which was very active in 2019.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Tofsee

      Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Windows security bypass

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Generic Password Stealer User Agent Detected (RookIE)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Potential Dridex.Maldoc Minimal Executable Request

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Sharik/Smoke CnC Beacon 11

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Suspicious Zipped Filename in Outbound POST Request (Passwords.txt)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei Stealer Client Data Upload

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei/Megumin/Oski Stealer Data Exfil

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry

    • Nirsoft

    • Vidar Stealer

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Modifies extensions of user files

      Ransomware generally changes the extension on encrypted files.

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • VMProtect packed file

      Detects executables packed with VMProtect commercial packer.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses 2FA software files, possible credential harvesting

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Maps connected drives based on registry

      Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateThreadExHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      8 (11).exe

    • Size

      3.0MB

    • MD5

      bb072cad921aa5ce8b97706ce01bc570

    • SHA1

      18bf034906c1341b7817e7361ad27a4425d820bd

    • SHA256

      817a50d00909383bbef41e6f4e61b527d55f0873bcf745b29dbba75f52fe2e97

    • SHA512

      d40e5f77d882ed29bd9de5a6848072e2f81cd02176955e2b1a4aedcdf4eb687d77bebe33cef0c7d702bc828181755f86e2564523d476adbb785f396a5ce1d474

    • Buran

      Ransomware-as-a-service based on the VegaLocker family first identified in 2019.

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Raccoon

      Simple but powerful infostealer which was very active in 2019.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Tofsee

      Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Windows security bypass

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Generic Password Stealer User Agent Detected (RookIE)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Potential Dridex.Maldoc Minimal Executable Request

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Suspicious Zipped Filename in Outbound POST Request (Passwords.txt)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei Stealer Client Data Upload

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei/Megumin/Oski Stealer Data Exfil

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Vidar Stealer

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Blocklisted process makes network request

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Modifies extensions of user files

      Ransomware generally changes the extension on encrypted files.

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • VMProtect packed file

      Detects executables packed with VMProtect commercial packer.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses 2FA software files, possible credential harvesting

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateThreadExHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      8 (12).exe

    • Size

      3.0MB

    • MD5

      bb072cad921aa5ce8b97706ce01bc570

    • SHA1

      18bf034906c1341b7817e7361ad27a4425d820bd

    • SHA256

      817a50d00909383bbef41e6f4e61b527d55f0873bcf745b29dbba75f52fe2e97

    • SHA512

      d40e5f77d882ed29bd9de5a6848072e2f81cd02176955e2b1a4aedcdf4eb687d77bebe33cef0c7d702bc828181755f86e2564523d476adbb785f396a5ce1d474

    • Buran

      Ransomware-as-a-service based on the VegaLocker family first identified in 2019.

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Raccoon

      Simple but powerful infostealer which was very active in 2019.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Tofsee

      Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Windows security bypass

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Generic Password Stealer User Agent Detected (RookIE)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Potential Dridex.Maldoc Minimal Executable Request

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Sharik/Smoke CnC Beacon 11

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Suspicious Zipped Filename in Outbound POST Request (Passwords.txt)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei Stealer Client Data Upload

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei/Megumin/Oski Stealer Data Exfil

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry

    • Vidar Stealer

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Modifies extensions of user files

      Ransomware generally changes the extension on encrypted files.

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses 2FA software files, possible credential harvesting

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Maps connected drives based on registry

      Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateThreadExHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      8 (13).exe

    • Size

      3.0MB

    • MD5

      bb072cad921aa5ce8b97706ce01bc570

    • SHA1

      18bf034906c1341b7817e7361ad27a4425d820bd

    • SHA256

      817a50d00909383bbef41e6f4e61b527d55f0873bcf745b29dbba75f52fe2e97

    • SHA512

      d40e5f77d882ed29bd9de5a6848072e2f81cd02176955e2b1a4aedcdf4eb687d77bebe33cef0c7d702bc828181755f86e2564523d476adbb785f396a5ce1d474

    • Buran

      Ransomware-as-a-service based on the VegaLocker family first identified in 2019.

    • Glupteba

      Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

    • Glupteba Payload

    • MetaSploit

      Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Raccoon

      Simple but powerful infostealer which was very active in 2019.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Tofsee

      Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Windows security bypass

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Generic Password Stealer User Agent Detected (RookIE)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Potential Dridex.Maldoc Minimal Executable Request

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Sharik/Smoke CnC Beacon 11

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Suspicious Zipped Filename in Outbound POST Request (Passwords.txt)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei Stealer Client Data Upload

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei/Megumin/Oski Stealer Data Exfil

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Vidar Stealer

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Blocklisted process makes network request

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Modifies extensions of user files

      Ransomware generally changes the extension on encrypted files.

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • VMProtect packed file

      Detects executables packed with VMProtect commercial packer.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses 2FA software files, possible credential harvesting

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks for any installed AV software in registry

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateThreadExHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      8 (14).exe

    • Size

      3.0MB

    • MD5

      bb072cad921aa5ce8b97706ce01bc570

    • SHA1

      18bf034906c1341b7817e7361ad27a4425d820bd

    • SHA256

      817a50d00909383bbef41e6f4e61b527d55f0873bcf745b29dbba75f52fe2e97

    • SHA512

      d40e5f77d882ed29bd9de5a6848072e2f81cd02176955e2b1a4aedcdf4eb687d77bebe33cef0c7d702bc828181755f86e2564523d476adbb785f396a5ce1d474

    • Buran

      Ransomware-as-a-service based on the VegaLocker family first identified in 2019.

    • Glupteba

      Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

    • Glupteba Payload

    • MetaSploit

      Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Raccoon

      Simple but powerful infostealer which was very active in 2019.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Tofsee

      Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Windows security bypass

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Generic Password Stealer User Agent Detected (RookIE)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Potential Dridex.Maldoc Minimal Executable Request

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Sharik/Smoke CnC Beacon 11

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Suspicious Zipped Filename in Outbound POST Request (Passwords.txt)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei Stealer Client Data Upload

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei/Megumin/Oski Stealer Data Exfil

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry

    • Vidar Stealer

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Blocklisted process makes network request

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • VMProtect packed file

      Detects executables packed with VMProtect commercial packer.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses 2FA software files, possible credential harvesting

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks for any installed AV software in registry

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Maps connected drives based on registry

      Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateThreadExHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      8 (15).exe

    • Size

      3.0MB

    • MD5

      bb072cad921aa5ce8b97706ce01bc570

    • SHA1

      18bf034906c1341b7817e7361ad27a4425d820bd

    • SHA256

      817a50d00909383bbef41e6f4e61b527d55f0873bcf745b29dbba75f52fe2e97

    • SHA512

      d40e5f77d882ed29bd9de5a6848072e2f81cd02176955e2b1a4aedcdf4eb687d77bebe33cef0c7d702bc828181755f86e2564523d476adbb785f396a5ce1d474

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Tofsee

      Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Generic Password Stealer User Agent Detected (RookIE)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Potential Dridex.Maldoc Minimal Executable Request

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Suspicious Zipped Filename in Outbound POST Request (Passwords.txt)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei Stealer Client Data Upload

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei/Megumin/Oski Stealer Data Exfil

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Vidar Stealer

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses 2FA software files, possible credential harvesting

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      8 (16).exe

    • Size

      3.0MB

    • MD5

      bb072cad921aa5ce8b97706ce01bc570

    • SHA1

      18bf034906c1341b7817e7361ad27a4425d820bd

    • SHA256

      817a50d00909383bbef41e6f4e61b527d55f0873bcf745b29dbba75f52fe2e97

    • SHA512

      d40e5f77d882ed29bd9de5a6848072e2f81cd02176955e2b1a4aedcdf4eb687d77bebe33cef0c7d702bc828181755f86e2564523d476adbb785f396a5ce1d474

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Generic Password Stealer User Agent Detected (RookIE)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Potential Dridex.Maldoc Minimal Executable Request

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Vidar Stealer

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      8 (17).exe

    • Size

      3.0MB

    • MD5

      bb072cad921aa5ce8b97706ce01bc570

    • SHA1

      18bf034906c1341b7817e7361ad27a4425d820bd

    • SHA256

      817a50d00909383bbef41e6f4e61b527d55f0873bcf745b29dbba75f52fe2e97

    • SHA512

      d40e5f77d882ed29bd9de5a6848072e2f81cd02176955e2b1a4aedcdf4eb687d77bebe33cef0c7d702bc828181755f86e2564523d476adbb785f396a5ce1d474

    • Buran

      Ransomware-as-a-service based on the VegaLocker family first identified in 2019.

    • Glupteba

      Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

    • Glupteba Payload

    • MetaSploit

      Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Raccoon

      Simple but powerful infostealer which was very active in 2019.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Tofsee

      Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Windows security bypass

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Generic Password Stealer User Agent Detected (RookIE)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Potential Dridex.Maldoc Minimal Executable Request

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Sharik/Smoke CnC Beacon 11

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Suspicious Zipped Filename in Outbound POST Request (Passwords.txt)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei Stealer Client Data Upload

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei/Megumin/Oski Stealer Data Exfil

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry

    • Vidar Stealer

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Blocklisted process makes network request

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Modifies extensions of user files

      Ransomware generally changes the extension on encrypted files.

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • VMProtect packed file

      Detects executables packed with VMProtect commercial packer.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses 2FA software files, possible credential harvesting

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Maps connected drives based on registry

      Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateThreadExHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      8 (18).exe

    • Size

      3.0MB

    • MD5

      bb072cad921aa5ce8b97706ce01bc570

    • SHA1

      18bf034906c1341b7817e7361ad27a4425d820bd

    • SHA256

      817a50d00909383bbef41e6f4e61b527d55f0873bcf745b29dbba75f52fe2e97

    • SHA512

      d40e5f77d882ed29bd9de5a6848072e2f81cd02176955e2b1a4aedcdf4eb687d77bebe33cef0c7d702bc828181755f86e2564523d476adbb785f396a5ce1d474

    • Buran

      Ransomware-as-a-service based on the VegaLocker family first identified in 2019.

    • Glupteba

      Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

    • Glupteba Payload

    • MetaSploit

      Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Raccoon

      Simple but powerful infostealer which was very active in 2019.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Tofsee

      Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Windows security bypass

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Generic Password Stealer User Agent Detected (RookIE)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Potential Dridex.Maldoc Minimal Executable Request

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Sharik/Smoke CnC Beacon 11

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Suspicious Zipped Filename in Outbound POST Request (Passwords.txt)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei Stealer Client Data Upload

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei/Megumin/Oski Stealer Data Exfil

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry

    • Nirsoft

    • Vidar Stealer

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Modifies extensions of user files

      Ransomware generally changes the extension on encrypted files.

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • VMProtect packed file

      Detects executables packed with VMProtect commercial packer.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses 2FA software files, possible credential harvesting

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Maps connected drives based on registry

      Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateThreadExHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      8 (19).exe

    • Size

      3.0MB

    • MD5

      bb072cad921aa5ce8b97706ce01bc570

    • SHA1

      18bf034906c1341b7817e7361ad27a4425d820bd

    • SHA256

      817a50d00909383bbef41e6f4e61b527d55f0873bcf745b29dbba75f52fe2e97

    • SHA512

      d40e5f77d882ed29bd9de5a6848072e2f81cd02176955e2b1a4aedcdf4eb687d77bebe33cef0c7d702bc828181755f86e2564523d476adbb785f396a5ce1d474

    • Glupteba

      Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

    • Glupteba Payload

    • MetaSploit

      Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Tofsee

      Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Generic Password Stealer User Agent Detected (RookIE)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Potential Dridex.Maldoc Minimal Executable Request

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Suspicious Zipped Filename in Outbound POST Request (Passwords.txt)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei Stealer Client Data Upload

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Vidar Stealer

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • VMProtect packed file

      Detects executables packed with VMProtect commercial packer.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      8 (2).exe

    • Size

      3.0MB

    • MD5

      bb072cad921aa5ce8b97706ce01bc570

    • SHA1

      18bf034906c1341b7817e7361ad27a4425d820bd

    • SHA256

      817a50d00909383bbef41e6f4e61b527d55f0873bcf745b29dbba75f52fe2e97

    • SHA512

      d40e5f77d882ed29bd9de5a6848072e2f81cd02176955e2b1a4aedcdf4eb687d77bebe33cef0c7d702bc828181755f86e2564523d476adbb785f396a5ce1d474

    • Buran

      Ransomware-as-a-service based on the VegaLocker family first identified in 2019.

    • Glupteba

      Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

    • Glupteba Payload

    • MetaSploit

      Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Raccoon

      Simple but powerful infostealer which was very active in 2019.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Tofsee

      Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Windows security bypass

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Generic Password Stealer User Agent Detected (RookIE)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Potential Dridex.Maldoc Minimal Executable Request

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Sharik/Smoke CnC Beacon 11

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Suspicious Zipped Filename in Outbound POST Request (Passwords.txt)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei Stealer Client Data Upload

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei/Megumin/Oski Stealer Data Exfil

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry

    • Vidar Stealer

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Modifies extensions of user files

      Ransomware generally changes the extension on encrypted files.

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • VMProtect packed file

      Detects executables packed with VMProtect commercial packer.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses 2FA software files, possible credential harvesting

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Maps connected drives based on registry

      Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateThreadExHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      8 (20).exe

    • Size

      3.0MB

    • MD5

      bb072cad921aa5ce8b97706ce01bc570

    • SHA1

      18bf034906c1341b7817e7361ad27a4425d820bd

    • SHA256

      817a50d00909383bbef41e6f4e61b527d55f0873bcf745b29dbba75f52fe2e97

    • SHA512

      d40e5f77d882ed29bd9de5a6848072e2f81cd02176955e2b1a4aedcdf4eb687d77bebe33cef0c7d702bc828181755f86e2564523d476adbb785f396a5ce1d474

    • Buran

      Ransomware-as-a-service based on the VegaLocker family first identified in 2019.

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Raccoon

      Simple but powerful infostealer which was very active in 2019.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Tofsee

      Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Windows security bypass

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Generic Password Stealer User Agent Detected (RookIE)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Potential Dridex.Maldoc Minimal Executable Request

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Suspicious Zipped Filename in Outbound POST Request (Passwords.txt)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei Stealer Client Data Upload

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei/Megumin/Oski Stealer Data Exfil

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry

    • Vidar Stealer

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Modifies extensions of user files

      Ransomware generally changes the extension on encrypted files.

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • VMProtect packed file

      Detects executables packed with VMProtect commercial packer.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses 2FA software files, possible credential harvesting

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Maps connected drives based on registry

      Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateThreadExHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      8 (21).exe

    • Size

      3.0MB

    • MD5

      bb072cad921aa5ce8b97706ce01bc570

    • SHA1

      18bf034906c1341b7817e7361ad27a4425d820bd

    • SHA256

      817a50d00909383bbef41e6f4e61b527d55f0873bcf745b29dbba75f52fe2e97

    • SHA512

      d40e5f77d882ed29bd9de5a6848072e2f81cd02176955e2b1a4aedcdf4eb687d77bebe33cef0c7d702bc828181755f86e2564523d476adbb785f396a5ce1d474

    • Buran

      Ransomware-as-a-service based on the VegaLocker family first identified in 2019.

    • Glupteba

      Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

    • Glupteba Payload

    • MetaSploit

      Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Raccoon

      Simple but powerful infostealer which was very active in 2019.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Tofsee

      Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Windows security bypass

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Generic Password Stealer User Agent Detected (RookIE)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Potential Dridex.Maldoc Minimal Executable Request

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Sharik/Smoke CnC Beacon 11

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Suspicious Zipped Filename in Outbound POST Request (Passwords.txt)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei Stealer Client Data Upload

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei/Megumin/Oski Stealer Data Exfil

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry

    • Nirsoft

    • Vidar Stealer

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • VMProtect packed file

      Detects executables packed with VMProtect commercial packer.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses 2FA software files, possible credential harvesting

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks for any installed AV software in registry

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Maps connected drives based on registry

      Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateThreadExHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      8 (22).exe

    • Size

      3.0MB

    • MD5

      bb072cad921aa5ce8b97706ce01bc570

    • SHA1

      18bf034906c1341b7817e7361ad27a4425d820bd

    • SHA256

      817a50d00909383bbef41e6f4e61b527d55f0873bcf745b29dbba75f52fe2e97

    • SHA512

      d40e5f77d882ed29bd9de5a6848072e2f81cd02176955e2b1a4aedcdf4eb687d77bebe33cef0c7d702bc828181755f86e2564523d476adbb785f396a5ce1d474

    • Buran

      Ransomware-as-a-service based on the VegaLocker family first identified in 2019.

    • Glupteba

      Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

    • Glupteba Payload

    • MetaSploit

      Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Raccoon

      Simple but powerful infostealer which was very active in 2019.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Tofsee

      Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Windows security bypass

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Generic Password Stealer User Agent Detected (RookIE)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Potential Dridex.Maldoc Minimal Executable Request

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Sharik/Smoke CnC Beacon 11

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Suspicious Zipped Filename in Outbound POST Request (Passwords.txt)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei Stealer Client Data Upload

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei/Megumin/Oski Stealer Data Exfil

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Nirsoft

    • Vidar Stealer

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Modifies extensions of user files

      Ransomware generally changes the extension on encrypted files.

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • VMProtect packed file

      Detects executables packed with VMProtect commercial packer.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses 2FA software files, possible credential harvesting

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks for any installed AV software in registry

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateThreadExHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      8 (23).exe

    • Size

      3.0MB

    • MD5

      bb072cad921aa5ce8b97706ce01bc570

    • SHA1

      18bf034906c1341b7817e7361ad27a4425d820bd

    • SHA256

      817a50d00909383bbef41e6f4e61b527d55f0873bcf745b29dbba75f52fe2e97

    • SHA512

      d40e5f77d882ed29bd9de5a6848072e2f81cd02176955e2b1a4aedcdf4eb687d77bebe33cef0c7d702bc828181755f86e2564523d476adbb785f396a5ce1d474

    • Buran

      Ransomware-as-a-service based on the VegaLocker family first identified in 2019.

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Raccoon

      Simple but powerful infostealer which was very active in 2019.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Tofsee

      Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Windows security bypass

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Generic Password Stealer User Agent Detected (RookIE)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Potential Dridex.Maldoc Minimal Executable Request

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Sharik/Smoke CnC Beacon 11

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Suspicious Zipped Filename in Outbound POST Request (Passwords.txt)

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei Stealer Client Data Upload

    • suricata: ET MALWARE Vidar/Arkei/Megumin/Oski Stealer Data Exfil

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry

    • Vidar Stealer

    • ASPack v2.12-2.42

      Detects executables packed with ASPack v2.12-2.42

    • Blocklisted process makes network request

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Modifies extensions of user files

      Ransomware generally changes the extension on encrypted files.

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • VMProtect packed file

      Detects executables packed with VMProtect commercial packer.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses 2FA software files, possible credential harvesting

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Maps connected drives based on registry

      Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateThreadExHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v6

Execution

Scheduled Task

10
T1053

Persistence

Modify Existing Service

31
T1031

New Service

15
T1050

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

29
T1060

Scheduled Task

10
T1053

BITS Jobs

4
T1197

Privilege Escalation

New Service

15
T1050

Scheduled Task

10
T1053

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

76
T1112

Disabling Security Tools

29
T1089

File Deletion

30
T1107

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

36
T1497

File Permissions Modification

15
T1222

Install Root Certificate

16
T1130

BITS Jobs

4
T1197

Credential Access

Credentials in Files

56
T1081

Discovery

Query Registry

136
T1012

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

36
T1497

System Information Discovery

117
T1082

Peripheral Device Discovery

39
T1120

Security Software Discovery

4
T1063

Collection

Data from Local System

56
T1005

Command and Control

Web Service

16
T1102

Impact

Inhibit System Recovery

30
T1490

Tasks

static1

Score
N/A

behavioral1

gluptebametasploitredlinesmokeloadervidar517933aspackv2backdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistencestealersuricatathemidatrojanvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral2

buranraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar865921933aninewaspackv2backdoordiscoveryevasioninfostealerpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojanupx
Score
10/10

behavioral3

redlinesmokeloadertofseevidar865921933aninewsel21aspackv2backdoordiscoveryevasioninfostealerpersistenceransomwarestealersuricatatrojanvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral4

burangluptebametasploitraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar865933aspackv2backdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojanupxvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral5

redlinesmokeloadervidar517sewpalpadinaspackv2backdoordiscoveryevasioninfostealerpersistencestealersuricatathemidatrojanupxvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral6

buranraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar921933aninewsel21aspackv2backdoordiscoveryevasioninfostealerpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojanupxvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral7

redlinesmokeloadervidar933aninewsewpalpadinaspackv2backdoordiscoveryinfostealerpersistencespywarestealertrojanupx
Score
10/10

behavioral8

buranraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar921933aninewsel21aspackv2backdoordiscoveryevasioninfostealerpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojanupx
Score
10/10

behavioral9

redlinesmokeloadervidar517aninewsewpalpadinaspackv2backdoordiscoveryinfostealerpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatatrojanupx
Score
10/10

behavioral10

burangluptebametasploitraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar23_7_r865921933sel21aspackv2backdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojanupxvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral11

gluptebametasploitredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar408865933aninewaspackv2backdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojanupxvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral12

burangluptebametasploitraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar865921933aninewsel21aspackv2backdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojanupx
Score
10/10

behavioral13

redlinesmokeloadertofseevidar933aninewaspackv2backdoordiscoveryevasioninfostealerpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral14

Score
1/10

behavioral15

redlinesmokeloadervidar23_7_r933aninewsel21aspackv2backdoordiscoveryevasioninfostealerpersistencespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral16

Score
1/10

behavioral17

redlinesmokeloadertofseevidar933aspackv2backdoordiscoveryevasioninfostealerpersistenceransomwarestealersuricatathemidatrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral18

burangluptebametasploitraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar23_7_r865921933sel21aspackv2backdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojanupxvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral19

gluptebametasploitredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar23_7_r408517865933aninewsel21aspackv2backdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistenceransomwarestealersuricatathemidatrojanupx
Score
10/10

behavioral20

burangluptebametasploitraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar23_7_r865921933sel21aspackv2backdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojanupxvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral21

gluptebametasploitredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar921933aninewsel21aspackv2backdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistenceransomwarestealersuricatathemidatrojanvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral22

redlinesmokeloadervidar933aninewaspackv2backdoorinfostealerpersistencestealerthemidatrojanupxvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral23

burangluptebametasploitraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar408865921933aspackv2backdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojanupxvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral24

buranraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar921933aninewaspackv2backdoordiscoveryevasioninfostealerpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojanupxvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral25

redlinesmokeloadervidar517933aninewsewpalpadinaspackv2backdoordiscoveryinfostealerpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatatrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral26

buranraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar933aninewaspackv2backdoordiscoveryevasioninfostealerpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojanupxvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral27

burangluptebametasploitraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar408865921933aninewsel21aspackv2backdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatatrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral28

buranraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar865921933aninewsel21aspackv2backdoordiscoveryevasioninfostealerpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojanupxvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral29

burangluptebametasploitraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar517865933aninewaspackv2backdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojanvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral30

burangluptebametasploitraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar23_7_r865921933sel21aspackv2backdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojanupxvmprotect
Score
10/10

behavioral31

buranraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar408865921933aninewsel21aspackv2backdoordiscoveryevasioninfostealerpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral32

buranraccoonredlinesmokeloadertofseevidar933aninewsel21aspackv2backdoordiscoveryevasioninfostealerpersistenceransomwarespywarestealersuricatathemidatrojanupxvmprotect
Score
10/10