Resubmissions

03-09-2021 12:16

210903-pfn3ysdac4 10

03-09-2021 04:55

210903-fj6mqsfbfk 10

02-09-2021 19:23

210902-x37sksbef5 10

02-09-2021 15:02

210902-senycadeck 10

02-09-2021 11:29

210902-4b2x2c3ahj 10

02-09-2021 05:46

210902-lng5vcn31n 10

02-09-2021 04:57

210902-gp7zs88ann 10

01-09-2021 17:32

210901-sgcvvtysvs 10

31-08-2021 12:57

210831-1v8aywj16x 10

31-08-2021 07:34

210831-n7h9w45r3x 10

General

  • Target

    Setup.exe

  • Size

    631KB

  • Sample

    210902-x37sksbef5

  • MD5

    cb927513ff8ebff4dd52a47f7e42f934

  • SHA1

    0de47c02a8adc4940a6c18621b4e4a619641d029

  • SHA256

    fd5c970806fba1500cbb6af5328329aeb43b8de3f02d90ec5d8cd1d57711622f

  • SHA512

    988c8fd886a9155b7d190faf2ce6b34d910efcffcf1c6251f18a9d0c804a0ea26a89679273033ac98b200363c536426efd1ae9de445c34e660369abb06f0071c

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

raccoon

Botnet

7ec37c4e52b45215a7a83ab1f127b87c27384d9a

Attributes
  • url4cnc

    https://telete.in/bimboDinotrex

rc4.plain
rc4.plain

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

1

C2

37.0.8.88:44263

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

test

C2

45.14.49.169:22411

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

NORMAN3

C2

45.14.49.184:28743

Extracted

Family

smokeloader

Version

2020

C2

http://readinglistforaugust1.xyz/

http://readinglistforaugust2.xyz/

http://readinglistforaugust3.xyz/

http://readinglistforaugust4.xyz/

http://readinglistforaugust5.xyz/

http://readinglistforaugust6.xyz/

http://readinglistforaugust7.xyz/

http://readinglistforaugust8.xyz/

http://readinglistforaugust9.xyz/

http://readinglistforaugust10.xyz/

http://readinglistforaugust1.site/

http://readinglistforaugust2.site/

http://readinglistforaugust3.site/

http://readinglistforaugust4.site/

http://readinglistforaugust5.site/

http://readinglistforaugust6.site/

http://readinglistforaugust7.site/

http://readinglistforaugust8.site/

http://readinglistforaugust9.site/

http://readinglistforaugust10.site/

rc4.i32
rc4.i32

Extracted

Family

vidar

Version

40.4

Botnet

937

C2

https://romkaxarit.tumblr.com/

Attributes
  • profile_id

    937

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

02_09_fat

C2

185.215.113.104:18754

Extracted

Family

metasploit

Version

windows/single_exec

Targets

    • Target

      Setup.exe

    • Size

      631KB

    • MD5

      cb927513ff8ebff4dd52a47f7e42f934

    • SHA1

      0de47c02a8adc4940a6c18621b4e4a619641d029

    • SHA256

      fd5c970806fba1500cbb6af5328329aeb43b8de3f02d90ec5d8cd1d57711622f

    • SHA512

      988c8fd886a9155b7d190faf2ce6b34d910efcffcf1c6251f18a9d0c804a0ea26a89679273033ac98b200363c536426efd1ae9de445c34e660369abb06f0071c

    • Buran

      Ransomware-as-a-service based on the VegaLocker family first identified in 2019.

    • Glupteba

      Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

    • Glupteba Payload

    • MetaSploit

      Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Modifies system executable filetype association

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • Raccoon

      Simple but powerful infostealer which was very active in 2019.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • Registers COM server for autorun

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Vidar

      Vidar is an infostealer based on Arkei stealer.

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Vidar Stealer

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Drops file in Drivers directory

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses 2FA software files, possible credential harvesting

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v6

Execution

Scheduled Task

1
T1053

Persistence

Modify Existing Service

1
T1031

Change Default File Association

1
T1042

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

2
T1060

Scheduled Task

1
T1053

Privilege Escalation

Scheduled Task

1
T1053

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

5
T1112

Disabling Security Tools

1
T1089

File Deletion

2
T1107

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

1
T1497

Install Root Certificate

1
T1130

Credential Access

Credentials in Files

4
T1081

Discovery

Query Registry

8
T1012

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

1
T1497

System Information Discovery

8
T1082

Peripheral Device Discovery

2
T1120

Collection

Data from Local System

4
T1005

Command and Control

Web Service

1
T1102

Impact

Inhibit System Recovery

2
T1490

Tasks

static1

Score
N/A

behavioral1

raccoonredlinesmokeloadervidar17ec37c4e52b45215a7a83ab1f127b87c27384d9anorman3testbackdoordiscoveryevasioninfostealerpersistenceransomwarespywarestealerthemidatrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral2

gluptebametasploitraccoonredlinesmokeloadervidar02_09_fat7ec37c4e52b45215a7a83ab1f127b87c27384d9a937norman3testbackdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistenceransomwarespywarestealerthemidatrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral3

Score
1/10

behavioral4

gluptebametasploitraccoonredlinesmokeloadervidar02_09_fat17ec37c4e52b45215a7a83ab1f127b87c27384d9a937norman3testbackdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistenceransomwarespywarestealerthemidatrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral5

gluptebametasploitraccoonredlinesmokeloadervidar02_09_fat17ec37c4e52b45215a7a83ab1f127b87c27384d9a937norman3testbackdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistenceransomwarespywarestealerthemidatrojan
Score
10/10

behavioral6

burangluptebametasploitraccoonredlinesmokeloadervidar02_09_fat17ec37c4e52b45215a7a83ab1f127b87c27384d9a937norman3backdoordiscoverydropperevasioninfostealerloaderpersistenceransomwarespywarestealerthemidatrojan
Score
10/10