redline | 7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316

Analysis

max time kernel
70s
max time network
139s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-en-20220112
submitted
31/01/2022, 12:40

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General

Target
7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe
Size 49KB
Sample220131-pv9m7shbem
SHA256 7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316
MD5 5a8a76c88fbee181b32d9b7f67af8961
SHA1 477982363ed8f5cb145a301f844e75495d5f7d8d
SHA512 4fd2840030a268078d0a2e8c7001f43f458ba1599e14daa3fd8833abf7c4701f602806e9c3670ebaab2b47df051cdf65dc1881e0b47ecb630a873f09d789937f
MD5 SHA1 SHA512

Score

10^/10

redline globegat discovery infostealer persistence spyware stealer

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

globegat

45.146.166.38:2715

Signatures

RedLine
RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.
infostealer redline

RedLine Payload 1 IoCs

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/3776-147-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000420000-memory.dmp	family_redline

Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs
persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
T1060

Modify Registry
T1112

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-790714498-1549421491-1643397139-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe

Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
spyware stealer

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials in Files
T1081
Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting 2 TTPs
spyware

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials in Files
T1081
Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
discovery

Query Registry
T1012

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 1236 set thread context of 3776	1236	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe	73

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s). Likely ransomware behaviour.

System Information Discovery
T1082

Delays execution with timeout.exe 1 IoCs

evasion

pid	Process
4076	timeout.exe

Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 41 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CRLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\Certificates	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CTLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\CRLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\CTLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\Certificates	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CTLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\Certificates	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CRLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\WinTrust\Trust Providers\Software Publishing	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\Certificates	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\Certificates	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\Certificates	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CRLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CRLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CRLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\CRLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\CTLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CRLs	WaaSMedicAgent.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates	WaaSMedicAgent.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 5 IoCs

pid	Process
2544	powershell.exe
2544	powershell.exe
1236	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe
1236	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe
3776	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2544	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1236	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	3776	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 17 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 1236 wrote to memory of 2544	1236	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe	55
PID 1236 wrote to memory of 2544	1236	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe	55
PID 1236 wrote to memory of 2544	1236	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe	55
PID 2544 wrote to memory of 4080	2544	powershell.exe	59
PID 2544 wrote to memory of 4080	2544	powershell.exe	59
PID 2544 wrote to memory of 4080	2544	powershell.exe	59
PID 4080 wrote to memory of 4076	4080	cmd.exe	60
PID 4080 wrote to memory of 4076	4080	cmd.exe	60
PID 4080 wrote to memory of 4076	4080	cmd.exe	60
PID 1236 wrote to memory of 3776	1236	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe	73
PID 1236 wrote to memory of 3776	1236	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe	73
PID 1236 wrote to memory of 3776	1236	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe	73
PID 1236 wrote to memory of 3776	1236	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe	73
PID 1236 wrote to memory of 3776	1236	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe	73
PID 1236 wrote to memory of 3776	1236	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe	73
PID 1236 wrote to memory of 3776	1236	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe	73
PID 1236 wrote to memory of 3776	1236	7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe	73

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe"
1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1236
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -enc YwBtAGQAIAAvAGMAIAB0AGkAbQBlAG8AdQB0ACAAMgAxAA==
  2⤵
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2544
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
    "C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe" /c timeout 21
    3⤵
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4080
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\timeout.exe
      timeout 21
      4⤵
      Delays execution with timeout.exe
      PID:4076
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe
  C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\7d5ed583d7efe318fdb397efc51fd0ca7c05fc2e297977efc190a5820b3ee316.exe
  2⤵
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  PID:3776

C:\Windows\System32\WaaSMedicAgent.exe
C:\Windows\System32\WaaSMedicAgent.exe ebeff57dc374649b084e85d4fadc127b ICnGkqs/gU+sTicfu9aFkA.0.1.0.0.0
1⤵
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
PID:4064

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Credentials in Files

T1081

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Data from Local System

T1005

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

memory/1236-133-0x0000000000460000-0x0000000000472000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/1236-145-0x0000000004EE0000-0x0000000004EE1000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/1236-146-0x0000000005E30000-0x0000000005EC2000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/2544-136-0x0000000004290000-0x00000000042C6000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/2544-137-0x0000000006D50000-0x0000000007378000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/2544-138-0x0000000004630000-0x0000000006720000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/2544-139-0x0000000004630000-0x0000000006720000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/2544-140-0x0000000006C10000-0x0000000006C32000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/2544-141-0x00000000074F0000-0x0000000007556000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/2544-142-0x0000000007590000-0x00000000075F6000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/2544-143-0x0000000007A60000-0x0000000007A7E000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/3776-148-0x0000000005750000-0x0000000005D68000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/3776-149-0x00000000051F0000-0x0000000005202000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/3776-150-0x0000000005320000-0x000000000542A000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/3776-151-0x0000000005250000-0x000000000528C000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/3776-152-0x0000000005130000-0x0000000005748000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/3776-153-0x00000000060F0000-0x0000000006166000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/3776-154-0x0000000006880000-0x0000000006E24000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/3776-155-0x00000000062F0000-0x000000000630E000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/3776-156-0x0000000006610000-0x0000000006660000-memory.dmp

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memory/3776-157-0x0000000007AC0000-0x0000000007C82000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/3776-158-0x00000000081C0000-0x00000000086EC000-memory.dmp

Download

memory/3776-147-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000420000-memory.dmp

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