General

  • Target

    b81f2f2d3c122a53a0c99f0b21e0ff79.exe

  • Size

    6.9MB

  • Sample

    220201-vmzqxshggq

  • MD5

    b81f2f2d3c122a53a0c99f0b21e0ff79

  • SHA1

    9b7e2b6b3464b5130f05b10f170e07fc8356ad2e

  • SHA256

    914cd602a58f69dd35dd207d8128807926a139f27f4d8b7b2b958041783bc10c

  • SHA512

    51ca133984ade0dbf6d926185a948c13f421da2dbe23b51bb2df22fd3c4c153de593e993b497f97ea18ae9e4060a14a3cdb537c27bc2922483235d2563402c76

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

redline

C2

91.243.59.131:7171

Targets

    • Target

      b81f2f2d3c122a53a0c99f0b21e0ff79.exe

    • Size

      6.9MB

    • MD5

      b81f2f2d3c122a53a0c99f0b21e0ff79

    • SHA1

      9b7e2b6b3464b5130f05b10f170e07fc8356ad2e

    • SHA256

      914cd602a58f69dd35dd207d8128807926a139f27f4d8b7b2b958041783bc10c

    • SHA512

      51ca133984ade0dbf6d926185a948c13f421da2dbe23b51bb2df22fd3c4c153de593e993b497f97ea18ae9e4060a14a3cdb537c27bc2922483235d2563402c76

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine Payload

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v6

Persistence

Modify Existing Service

1
T1031

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1
T1060

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

2
T1112

Disabling Security Tools

1
T1089

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

1
T1497

Credential Access

Credentials in Files

2
T1081

Discovery

Query Registry

4
T1012

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

1
T1497

System Information Discovery

4
T1082

Collection

Data from Local System

2
T1005

Tasks