Analysis
- max time kernel
147s - max time network
143s - platform
windows10-2004_x64 - resource
win10v2004-en-20220112 - submitted
03/02/2022, 15:12
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
Pago232022.exe
Resource
win7-en-20211208
windows7_x64
0 signatures
0 seconds
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
Pago232022.exe
Resource
win10v2004-en-20220112
windows10-2004_x64
0 signatures
0 seconds
General
- Target Pago232022.exe
- Size 1000KB
- Sample220203-sk7mmsbadj
- SHA256 cc6f7015178099ed4fe5f69d58b2000450229beffa9947398aa7f454f01680fb
- MD5 e546188062151907be908e41c6409213
- SHA1 9820bd9e634e1905e1bd6705d9e75fb821d9ca2e
- SHA512 502da133cf33b15fe7d89ac6d388bb08c9016fb5fafbea954e5aabc1567dbf3d0d3ab2dfecf6f5369210492e37b0e844ddf595116ae0dfa12e1b133e76135353
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512
Malware Config
Extracted
Family
-
lokibot
C2
-
http://creeksfoako.sytes.net/OPnjhghL/Panel/five/fre.php
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http://kbfvzoboss.bid/alien/fre.php
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http://alphastand.trade/alien/fre.php
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http://alphastand.win/alien/fre.php
-
http://alphastand.top/alien/fre.php
Signatures
- ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
- suricata: ET MALWARE LokiBot Checkin
suricata: ET MALWARE LokiBot Checkin
- suricata: ET MALWARE LokiBot User-Agent (Charon/Inferno)
suricata: ET MALWARE LokiBot User-Agent (Charon/Inferno)
- ModiLoader Second Stage 5 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/384-182-0x0000000003870000-0x00000000038E4000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/384-189-0x0000000003870000-0x00000000038E4000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/384-188-0x0000000003870000-0x00000000038E4000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/384-203-0x0000000003870000-0x00000000038E4000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/384-204-0x0000000003870000-0x00000000038E4000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 - Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs
- Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
- Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-790714498-1549421491-1643397139-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows Messaging Subsystem\Profiles\Outlook Pago232022.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-790714498-1549421491-1643397139-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\15.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook Pago232022.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-790714498-1549421491-1643397139-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook Pago232022.exe - Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-790714498-1549421491-1643397139-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Zftorfvzfv = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\Contacts\\vfzvfrotfZ.url" Pago232022.exe - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 384 set thread context of 3032 384 Pago232022.exe 65 - Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\NetworkService\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\DeliveryOptimization\State\keyValueLKG.dat svchost.exe - Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.
description ioc Process Key opened \Registry\Machine\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0 MusNotifyIcon.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\~MHz MusNotifyIcon.exe - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownlinkBps = "0" svchost.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\CPUpct = "5.357929" svchost.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates WaaSMedicAgent.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyRateBkCnt = "0" svchost.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs WaaSMedicAgent.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyRateFrBps = "0" svchost.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownlinkUsageBps = "0" svchost.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\FrDownloadRatePct = "90" svchost.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs WaaSMedicAgent.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\LANConnectionCount = "0" svchost.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\UplinkUsageBps = "0" svchost.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CRLs WaaSMedicAgent.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\MonthID = "2" svchost.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\UplinkBps = "0" svchost.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\CRLs WaaSMedicAgent.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyCdnBytes = "0" svchost.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Config svchost.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\UploadMonthlyInternetBytes = "0" svchost.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\PriorityDownloadCount = "0" svchost.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CTLs WaaSMedicAgent.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyCacheHostBytes = "0" svchost.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\CDNConnectionCount = "0" svchost.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\Certificates WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates WaaSMedicAgent.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyLinkLocalBytes = "0" svchost.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root WaaSMedicAgent.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyLanBytes = "0" svchost.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\PriorityDownloadPendingCount = "0" svchost.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\MemoryUsageKB = "4028" svchost.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\Certificates WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\Certificates WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\Certificates WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CRLs WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage svchost.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\CRLs WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CRLs WaaSMedicAgent.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyInternetBytes = "0" svchost.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\PeerInfoCount = "0" svchost.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Settings svchost.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\UploadMonthlyLanBytes = "0" svchost.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\NormalDownloadCount = "0" svchost.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CRLs WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\Certificates WaaSMedicAgent.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Config\KVFileExpirationTime = "132885518950456703" svchost.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyRateBkBps = "0" svchost.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\CacheSizeBytes = "0" svchost.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\LinkLocalConnectionCount = "0" svchost.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\MonthlyUploadRestriction = "0" svchost.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CRLs WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust WaaSMedicAgent.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs WaaSMedicAgent.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Config\DownloadMode_BackCompat = "1" svchost.exe - Suspicious behavior: RenamesItself 1 IoCs
pid Process 3032 Pago232022.exe - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3032 Pago232022.exe - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 5 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 384 wrote to memory of 3032 384 Pago232022.exe 65 PID 384 wrote to memory of 3032 384 Pago232022.exe 65 PID 384 wrote to memory of 3032 384 Pago232022.exe 65 PID 384 wrote to memory of 3032 384 Pago232022.exe 65 PID 384 wrote to memory of 3032 384 Pago232022.exe 65 - outlook_office_path 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-790714498-1549421491-1643397139-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook Pago232022.exe - outlook_win_path 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-790714498-1549421491-1643397139-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows Messaging Subsystem\Profiles\Outlook Pago232022.exe
Processes
-
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Pago232022.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Pago232022.exe"1⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:384 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Pago232022.exeC:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Pago232022.exe2⤵
- Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
- Suspicious behavior: RenamesItself
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- outlook_office_path
- outlook_win_path
PID:3032
-
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C:\Windows\system32\MusNotifyIcon.exe%systemroot%\system32\MusNotifyIcon.exe NotifyTrayIcon 131⤵
- Checks processor information in registry
PID:1720
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C:\Windows\System32\WaaSMedicAgent.exeC:\Windows\System32\WaaSMedicAgent.exe de46d5e660e7e8e443a34f7a49d80d09 HaKo7aV0502PVO7AoYZgMQ.0.1.0.0.01⤵
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
PID:3976
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C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exeC:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k NetworkService -p1⤵
- Drops file in Windows directory
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
PID:3068