sakula | 10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589

General

Target

10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.exe
Size

99KB
MD5

959da290304866e40b42fdcd88e3c63a
SHA1

e094f29d9502d1c6d373b95ce165e4c2ca26ee6c
SHA256

10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589
SHA512

8cf23e91e64844b40660e3745ff2f75851bfd49ef142b2336bff566854bd3dc960c89a5724e5970660985a2b0dfc23eaed8ab553055e3e3084811824694b843b

Score

10^/10

sakula persistence rat trojan

Malware Config

Signatures

Sakula
Sakula is a remote access trojan with various capabilities.
trojan rat sakula

Sakula Payload 2 IoCs

Processes:

resource	yara_rule
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MicroMedia\MediaCenter.exe	family_sakula
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MicroMedia\MediaCenter.exe	family_sakula

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

Processes:

MediaCenter.exe

pid process

3340 MediaCenter.exe

pid	process
3340	MediaCenter.exe

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Processes:

10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.exe

description	ioc	process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-790714498-1549421491-1643397139-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.exe

description	ioc	process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\MicroMedia = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\MicroMedia\\MediaCenter.exe"	10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.exe

Drops file in Windows directory 3 IoCs

Processes:

svchost.exeTiWorker.exe

description	ioc	process
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\NetworkService\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\DeliveryOptimization\State\keyValueLKG.dat	svchost.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CBS.log	TiWorker.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\WinSxS\pending.xml	TiWorker.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s). Likely ransomware behaviour.

System Information Discovery
T1082

Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Processes:

MusNotifyIcon.exe

description	ioc	process
Key opened	\Registry\Machine\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0	MusNotifyIcon.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\~MHz	MusNotifyIcon.exe

Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 49 IoCs

Processes:

svchost.exe

description	ioc	process
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization	svchost.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Config	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyLinkLocalBytes = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyCdnBytes = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyRateFrCnt = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\MonthID = "2"	svchost.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Config\GeoVersion_EndpointFullUri = "https://geover.prod.do.dsp.mp.microsoft.com/geoversion"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\LANConnectionCount = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\FrDownloadRatePct = "90"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Config\DownloadMode_BackCompat = "1"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyRateBkBps = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyRateBkCnt = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Config\KVFileExpirationTime = "132892961313013100"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\CacheSizeBytes = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownlinkBps = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\UplinkUsageBps = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\UploadRatePct = "100"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\NormalDownloadPendingCount = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\SwarmCount = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyGroupBytes = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\PeerInfoCount = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\UploadCount = "0"	svchost.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\CDNConnectionCount = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownlinkUsageBps = "0"	svchost.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Settings	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\UploadMonthlyLanBytes = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Config\Geo_EndpointFullUri = "https://geo.prod.do.dsp.mp.microsoft.com/geo"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\SwarmCount = "1"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\LinkLocalConnectionCount = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\NormalDownloadCount = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\MemoryUsageKB = "4100"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Config\DODownloadMode = "1"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyInternetBytes = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyCacheHostBytes = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\InternetConnectionCount = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\UplinkBps = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\CPUpct = "1.094924"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyRateFrBps = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\BkDownloadRatePct = "45"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\MemoryUsageKB = "4292"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\UploadMonthlyInternetBytes = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\DownloadMonthlyLanBytes = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\GroupConnectionCount = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\MonthlyUploadRestriction = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\PriorityDownloadCount = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\PriorityDownloadPendingCount = "0"	svchost.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\CPUpct = "0.233863"	svchost.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-20\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\DeliveryOptimization\Usage\CPUpct = "0.000000"	svchost.exe

Runs ping.exe 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Remote System Discovery
T1018

Processes:

PING.EXE

pid process

3096 PING.EXE

pid	process
3096	PING.EXE

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 64 IoCs

Processes:

10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.exeTiWorker.exe

description	pid	process
Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege	1584	10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1804	TiWorker.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs

Processes:

10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.execmd.exe

description	pid	process	target process
PID 1584 wrote to memory of 3340	1584	10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.exe	MediaCenter.exe
PID 1584 wrote to memory of 3340	1584	10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.exe	MediaCenter.exe
PID 1584 wrote to memory of 3340	1584	10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.exe	MediaCenter.exe
PID 1584 wrote to memory of 1636	1584	10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1584 wrote to memory of 1636	1584	10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1584 wrote to memory of 1636	1584	10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1636 wrote to memory of 3096	1636	cmd.exe	PING.EXE
PID 1636 wrote to memory of 3096	1636	cmd.exe	PING.EXE
PID 1636 wrote to memory of 3096	1636	cmd.exe	PING.EXE

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.exe"
1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Adds Run key to start application
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1584

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MicroMedia\MediaCenter.exe
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MicroMedia\MediaCenter.exe
2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
PID:3340

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /c ping 127.0.0.1 & del /q "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\10de64fd2f9ceb40fc85c65310cec1d9f4c3a8b59f1659f2d0eb267f85963589.exe"
2⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1636

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\PING.EXE
ping 127.0.0.1
3⤵
- Runs ping.exe
PID:3096

C:\Windows\system32\MusNotifyIcon.exe
%systemroot%\system32\MusNotifyIcon.exe NotifyTrayIcon 13
1⤵
- Checks processor information in registry
PID:3020

C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k NetworkService -p
1⤵
- Drops file in Windows directory
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
PID:2808

C:\Windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft-windows-servicingstack_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.19041.1220_none_7e21bc567c7ed16b\TiWorker.exe
C:\Windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft-windows-servicingstack_31bf3856ad364e35_10.0.19041.1220_none_7e21bc567c7ed16b\TiWorker.exe -Embedding
1⤵
- Drops file in Windows directory
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1804

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1060

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

1

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

2

T1012

Remote System Discovery

1

T1018

System Information Discovery

3

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MicroMedia\MediaCenter.exe

MD5
16b8c89bc56c4b1f458f3b31c7be73f7

SHA1
9f29f9d72843dda99b78df2d4c83034810588cc0

SHA256
a7d81d1275036087210f615595d3c30536c7540612023fc5f705f278187b821d

SHA512
08400faccad4f86a8a17c03bb9a34f0d7b4e01dd725912377696ee76b22807d34a0a1c39b1e5a17776aea89e038c04e07e4bd6713ca9c5f50ecdbd3f471f10a8

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MicroMedia\MediaCenter.exe

MD5
16b8c89bc56c4b1f458f3b31c7be73f7

SHA1
9f29f9d72843dda99b78df2d4c83034810588cc0

SHA256
a7d81d1275036087210f615595d3c30536c7540612023fc5f705f278187b821d

SHA512
08400faccad4f86a8a17c03bb9a34f0d7b4e01dd725912377696ee76b22807d34a0a1c39b1e5a17776aea89e038c04e07e4bd6713ca9c5f50ecdbd3f471f10a8

Download Submit

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

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Downloads