Analysis

  • max time kernel
    138s
  • max time network
    141s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-en-20220113
  • submitted
    18/02/2022, 14:23

General

  • Target
    이미지 원본(제가 제작한 이미지)과 사용하고 있으신 이미지 정리한 내용.exe
  • Size 1.8MB
  • Sample220218-rp5headdgr
  • SHA256 9aa88ce395cd32b972f79afe6855d74e1071b7a79b6acadeefa2d0c2f6a4530c
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

Malware Config

Extracted

Path
  • C:\odt\Restore-My-Files.txt

Ransom Note
  • LockBit 2.0 Ransomware Your data are stolen and encrypted The data will be published on TOR website http://lockbitapt6vx57t3eeqjofwgcglmutr3a35nygvokja5uuccip4ykyd.onion and https://bigblog.at if you do not pay the ransom You can contact us and decrypt one file for free on these TOR sites http://lockbitsup4yezcd5enk5unncx3zcy7kw6wllyqmiyhvanjj352jayid.onion http://lockbitsap2oaqhcun3syvbqt6n5nzt7fqosc6jdlmsfleu3ka4k2did.onion OR https://decoding.at Decryption ID: 5630D1DB6C1D53EE50F1D07D44B4F082
URLs
  • http://lockbitapt6vx57t3eeqjofwgcglmutr3a35nygvokja5uuccip4ykyd.onion

  • https://bigblog.at

  • http://lockbitsup4yezcd5enk5unncx3zcy7kw6wllyqmiyhvanjj352jayid.onion

  • http://lockbitsap2oaqhcun3syvbqt6n5nzt7fqosc6jdlmsfleu3ka4k2did.onion

  • https://decoding.at

Extracted

Path
  • C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\LockBit_Ransomware.hta

Ransom Note
  • Any attempts to restore your files with the thrid-party software will be fatal for your files! To recovery your data and not to allow data leakage, it is possible only through purchase of a private key from us There is only one way to get your files back: Through a standard browser Brave (supports Tor links) FireFox Chrome Edge Opera Open link - https://decoding.at/ Through a Tor Browser - recommended Download Tor Browser - https://www.torproject.org/ and install it. Open one of links in Tor browser and follow instructions on these pages: http://lockbitsap2oaqhcun3syvbqt6n5nzt7fqosc6jdlmsfleu3ka4k2did.onion/or mirrorhttp://lockbitsup4yezcd5enk5unncx3zcy7kw6wllyqmiyhvanjj352jayid.onion/These links work only in the Tor browser! Follow the instructions on this page https://decoding.at may be blocked. We recommend using a Tor browser (or Brave) to access the TOR site Do not rename encrypted files. Do not try to decrypt using third party software, it may cause permanent data loss. Decryption of your files with the help of third parties may cause increased price (they add their fee to our). Tor Browser may be blocked in your country or corporate network. Use https://bridges.torproject.org or use Tor Browser over VPN. Tor Browser user manual https://tb-manual.torproject.org/about All your stolen important data will be loaded into our blog if you do not pay ransom. Our blog http://lockbitapt6vx57t3eeqjofwgcglmutr3a35nygvokja5uuccip4ykyd.onion or https://bigblog.at where you can see data of the companies which refused to pay ransom.
URLs
  • https://decoding.at/

  • http://lockbitsap2oaqhcun3syvbqt6n5nzt7fqosc6jdlmsfleu3ka4k2did.onion/or

  • https://decoding.at

  • http://lockbitapt6vx57t3eeqjofwgcglmutr3a35nygvokja5uuccip4ykyd.onion

  • https://bigblog.at

Signatures

  • Lockbit

    Ransomware family with multiple variants released since late 2019.

  • Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess 1 IoCs
  • Deletes shadow copies 2 TTPs

    Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

  • Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Modifies extensions of user files 5 IoCs

    Ransomware generally changes the extension on encrypted files.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Loads dropped DLL 1 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Drops file in System32 directory 1 IoCs
  • Sets desktop wallpaper using registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 17 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in Program Files directory 64 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 7 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s). Likely ransomware behaviour.

  • Program crash 1 IoCs
  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Interacts with shadow copies 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Shadow copies are often targeted by ransomware to inhibit system recovery.

  • Modifies Control Panel 2 IoCs
  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 1 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 15 IoCs
  • Runs ping.exe 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 40 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 56 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 32 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\이미지 원본(제가 제작한 이미지)과 사용하고 있으신 이미지 정리한 내용.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\이미지 원본(제가 제작한 이미지)과 사용하고 있으신 이미지 정리한 내용.exe"
    1⤵
    • Loads dropped DLL
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3000
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\이미지 원본(제가 제작한 이미지)과 사용하고 있으신 이미지 정리한 내용.exe
      ﮅ
      2⤵
      • Modifies extensions of user files
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Drops file in System32 directory
      • Sets desktop wallpaper using registry
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Drops file in Program Files directory
      • Modifies Control Panel
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3856
      • C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe
        "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /c vssadmin delete shadows /all /quiet & wmic shadowcopy delete & bcdedit /set {default} bootstatuspolicy ignoreallfailures & bcdedit /set {default} recoveryenabled no
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1608
        • C:\Windows\system32\vssadmin.exe
          vssadmin delete shadows /all /quiet
          4⤵
          • Interacts with shadow copies
          PID:2032
        • C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\WMIC.exe
          wmic shadowcopy delete
          4⤵
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:5072
        • C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
          bcdedit /set {default} bootstatuspolicy ignoreallfailures
          4⤵
          • Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
          PID:4884
        • C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
          bcdedit /set {default} recoveryenabled no
          4⤵
          • Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
          PID:4320
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\mshta.exe
        "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\mshta.exe" "C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\LockBit_Ransomware.hta" {1E460BD7-F1C3-4B2E-88BF-4E770A288AF5}{1E460BD7-F1C3-4B2E-88BF-4E770A288AF5}
        3⤵
          PID:3376
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C ping 127.0.0.7 -n 3 > Nul & fsutil file setZeroData offset=0 length=524288 "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\이미지 원본(제가 제작한 이미지)과 사용하고 있으신 이미지 정리한 내용.exe" & Del /f /q "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\이미지 원본(제가 제작한 이미지)과 사용하고 있으신 이미지 정리한 내용.exe"
          3⤵
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:3172
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\PING.EXE
            ping 127.0.0.7 -n 3
            4⤵
            • Runs ping.exe
            PID:216
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\fsutil.exe
            fsutil file setZeroData offset=0 length=524288 "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\이미지 원본(제가 제작한 이미지)과 사용하고 있으신 이미지 정리한 내용.exe"
            4⤵
              PID:1396
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
          C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 3000 -s 960
          2⤵
          • Drops file in Windows directory
          • Program crash
          • Checks processor information in registry
          • Enumerates system info in registry
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:4480
      • C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe
        C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s wuauserv
        1⤵
        • Drops file in Windows directory
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:5060
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
        C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 428 -p 3000 -ip 3000
        1⤵
        • Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3460
      • C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe
        C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe
        1⤵
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:2220
      • C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe
        C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs -p -s BITS
        1⤵
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        PID:4344

      Network

            MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

            Replay Monitor

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            Downloads

            memory/3856-134-0x0000000000401000-0x00000000004E1000-memory.dmp

            memory/3856-135-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004FB000-memory.dmp

            memory/4344-139-0x0000024C1C670000-0x0000024C1C674000-memory.dmp

            memory/5060-130-0x0000021B93B80000-0x0000021B93B90000-memory.dmp

            memory/5060-131-0x0000021B94220000-0x0000021B94230000-memory.dmp

            memory/5060-132-0x0000021B96900000-0x0000021B96904000-memory.dmp