f6c97b1e2ed02578ca1066c8235ba4f991e645f89012406c639dbccc6582eec8

General

Target

Mozi.msoopdocx
Size

134KB
MD5

3849f30b51a5c49e8d1546960cc206c7
SHA1

61c74136534b826059c63221a2373dc0613a47b7
SHA256

f6c97b1e2ed02578ca1066c8235ba4f991e645f89012406c639dbccc6582eec8
SHA512

43d79293d1fbf716111c27e50df95a0860a0d706079625fa2b8a6b57c5ee06fa7b5b6b8c0acae33714a2181686426728513c990534e44b6f03a05dde0629ab86

Score

9^/10

discovery persistence

Malware Config

Signatures

Contacts a large (10837) amount of remote hosts 1 TTPs
This may indicate a network scan to discover remotely running services.
discovery

Network Service Scanning
T1046
Modifies the Watchdog daemon 1 TTPs
Malware like Mirai modify the Watchdog to prevent it restarting an infected system.

Impair Defenses
T1562
Writes file to system bin folder 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Hijack Execution Flow
T1574

Processes:

description ioc

/bin/watchdog /bin/watchdog
/sbin/watchdog /sbin/watchdog
Modifies hosts file 1 IoCs
Adds to hosts file used for mapping hosts to IP addresses.

Processes:

description ioc

/etc/hosts /etc/hosts
Writes DNS configuration 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Writes data to DNS resolver config file.

Dynamic Resolution
T1568

Processes:

description ioc

/etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf
Enumerates active TCP sockets 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Gets active TCP sockets from /proc virtual filesystem.

System Network Connections Discovery
T1049

Processes:

Mozi.msoopdocx

description ioc process

/proc/net/tcp /proc/net/tcp Mozi.msoopdocx
Modifies init.d 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Adds/modifies system service, likely for persistence.
persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
T1547

Processes:

description ioc

/etc/init.d/S95baby.sh /etc/init.d/S95baby.sh
Reads system routing table 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Gets active network interfaces from /proc virtual filesystem.

System Network Configuration Discovery
T1016

Processes:

description ioc

/proc/net/route /proc/net/route
Creates a large amount of network flows 1 TTPs
This may indicate a network scan to discover remotely running services.
discovery

Network Service Scanning
T1046
Looks up external IP address via web service 2 IoCs
Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

Processes:

flow ioc

6080 ipinfo.io
6082 ipinfo.io
Reads system network configuration 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Uses contents of /proc filesystem to enumerate network settings.

System Network Configuration Discovery
T1016

Processes:

Mozi.msoopdocx

description ioc process

/proc/net/raw /proc/net/raw Mozi.msoopdocx
/proc/net/route /proc/net/route
/proc/net/tcp /proc/net/tcp Mozi.msoopdocx
Reads runtime system information 2 IoCs
Reads data from /proc virtual filesystem.

Processes:

Mozi.msoopdocx

description ioc

/proc/mounts /proc/mounts
/proc/self/exe /proc/self/exe Mozi.msoopdocx
Writes file to tmp directory 1 IoCs
Malware often drops required files in the /tmp directory.

Processes:

description ioc

/tmp/Mozi.msoopdocx /tmp/Mozi.msoopdocx

description	ioc
/bin/watchdog	/bin/watchdog
/sbin/watchdog	/sbin/watchdog

description	ioc
/etc/hosts	/etc/hosts

description	ioc
/etc/resolv.conf	/etc/resolv.conf

description	ioc	process
/proc/net/tcp	/proc/net/tcp	Mozi.msoopdocx

description	ioc
/etc/init.d/S95baby.sh	/etc/init.d/S95baby.sh

description	ioc
/proc/net/route	/proc/net/route

flow	ioc
6080	ipinfo.io
6082	ipinfo.io

description	ioc	process
/proc/net/raw	/proc/net/raw	Mozi.msoopdocx
/proc/net/route	/proc/net/route
/proc/net/tcp	/proc/net/tcp	Mozi.msoopdocx

description	ioc
/proc/mounts	/proc/mounts
/proc/self/exe	/proc/self/exe	Mozi.msoopdocx

description	ioc
/tmp/Mozi.msoopdocx	/tmp/Mozi.msoopdocx

./Mozi.msoopdocx
./Mozi.msoopdocx
1⤵
- Enumerates active TCP sockets
- Reads system network configuration
- Reads runtime system information
PID:331

/bin/sh
sh -c "killall -9 telnetd utelnetd scfgmgr"
1⤵
PID:334

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 60915 -j ACCEPT"
1⤵
PID:344

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 60915 -j ACCEPT
2⤵
PID:345

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --source-port 60915 -j ACCEPT"
1⤵
PID:350

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --source-port 60915 -j ACCEPT
2⤵
PID:351

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I PREROUTING -t nat -p tcp --destination-port 60915 -j ACCEPT"
1⤵
PID:352

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I PREROUTING -t nat -p tcp --destination-port 60915 -j ACCEPT
2⤵
PID:353

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I POSTROUTING -t nat -p tcp --source-port 60915 -j ACCEPT"
1⤵
PID:361

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I POSTROUTING -t nat -p tcp --source-port 60915 -j ACCEPT
2⤵
PID:362

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 22 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:363

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 22 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:364

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 60915 -j ACCEPT"
1⤵
PID:365

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 60915 -j ACCEPT
2⤵
PID:366

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 23 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:367

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 23 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:368

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 60915 -j ACCEPT"
1⤵
PID:369

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 60915 -j ACCEPT
2⤵
PID:370

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 2323 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:371

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 2323 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:372

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I PREROUTING -t nat -p tcp --dport 60915 -j ACCEPT"
1⤵
PID:373

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I PREROUTING -t nat -p tcp --dport 60915 -j ACCEPT
2⤵
PID:374

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --source-port 22 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:375

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --source-port 22 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:376

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I POSTROUTING -t nat -p tcp --sport 60915 -j ACCEPT"
1⤵
PID:377

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I POSTROUTING -t nat -p tcp --sport 60915 -j ACCEPT
2⤵
PID:378

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --source-port 23 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:379

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --source-port 23 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:380

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --source-port 2323 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:381

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --source-port 2323 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:382

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:383

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:384

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 23 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:385

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 23 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:386

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 2323 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:387

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 2323 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:388

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 22 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:389

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 22 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:390

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 23 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:391

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 23 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:392

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 2323 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:393

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 2323 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:394

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 58000 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:395

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 58000 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:396

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --source-port 58000 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:397

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --source-port 58000 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:398

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 58000 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:399

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 58000 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:400

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 58000 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:401

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 58000 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:402

/bin/sh
sh -c "cfgtool set /mnt/jffs2/hw_ctree.xml InternetGatewayDevice.ManagementServer URL \"http://127.0.0.1\""
1⤵
PID:403

/bin/sh
sh -c "cfgtool set /mnt/jffs2/hw_ctree.xml InternetGatewayDevice.ManagementServer ConnectionRequestPassword \"acsMozi\""
1⤵
PID:404

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 35000 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:405

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 35000 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:406

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 50023 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:407

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 50023 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:408

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --source-port 50023 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:409

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --source-port 50023 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:410

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --source-port 35000 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:411

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --source-port 35000 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:412

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 7547 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:413

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --destination-port 7547 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:414

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --source-port 7547 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:415

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --source-port 7547 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:416

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 35000 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:417

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 35000 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:418

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 50023 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:419

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 50023 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:420

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 50023 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:421

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 50023 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:422

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 35000 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:423

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 35000 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:424

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 7547 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:425

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 7547 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:426

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 7547 -j DROP"
1⤵
PID:427

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --sport 7547 -j DROP
2⤵
PID:428

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p udp --destination-port 36171 -j ACCEPT"
1⤵
PID:429

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p udp --destination-port 36171 -j ACCEPT
2⤵
PID:430

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p udp --source-port 36171 -j ACCEPT"
1⤵
PID:431

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p udp --source-port 36171 -j ACCEPT
2⤵
PID:432

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I PREROUTING -t nat -p udp --destination-port 36171 -j ACCEPT"
1⤵
PID:433

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I PREROUTING -t nat -p udp --destination-port 36171 -j ACCEPT
2⤵
PID:434

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I POSTROUTING -t nat -p udp --source-port 36171 -j ACCEPT"
1⤵
PID:435

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I POSTROUTING -t nat -p udp --source-port 36171 -j ACCEPT
2⤵
PID:436

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I INPUT -p udp --dport 36171 -j ACCEPT"
1⤵
PID:437

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I INPUT -p udp --dport 36171 -j ACCEPT
2⤵
PID:438

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I OUTPUT -p udp --sport 36171 -j ACCEPT"
1⤵
PID:439

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I OUTPUT -p udp --sport 36171 -j ACCEPT
2⤵
PID:440

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I PREROUTING -t nat -p udp --dport 36171 -j ACCEPT"
1⤵
PID:441

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I PREROUTING -t nat -p udp --dport 36171 -j ACCEPT
2⤵
PID:442

/bin/sh
sh -c "iptables -I POSTROUTING -t nat -p udp --sport 36171 -j ACCEPT"
1⤵
PID:443

/sbin/iptables
iptables -I POSTROUTING -t nat -p udp --sport 36171 -j ACCEPT
2⤵
PID:444

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v6

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Hijack Execution Flow

1

T1574

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Privilege Escalation

Hijack Execution Flow

1

T1574

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

1

T1562

Hijack Execution Flow

1

T1574

Credential Access

Discovery

Network Service Scanning

2

T1046

System Network Connections Discovery

1

T1049

System Network Configuration Discovery

2

T1016

Lateral Movement

Collection

Exfiltration

Command and Control

Dynamic Resolution

1

T1568

Impact

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v6

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