Analysis

  • max time kernel
    71s
  • max time network
    148s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20220812-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20220812-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    27/10/2022, 20:21

General

  • Target
    2a1fdac565b24b16cb78c4737ba95c4b.exe
  • Size 2.6MB
  • Sample221027-y41akadecl
  • SHA256 f8a941938484a00306232e77b8af41e7f81df56e4aa9864a2b59ea8ebfbc892b
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • redline

C2
  • 62.204.41.141:24758

Attributes
  • auth_value

    003d45df5dba44f0fcbb9cf5ffb5a820

Signatures

  • RedLine

    RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

  • RedLine payload 1 IoCs
  • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM) 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Downloads MZ/PE file
  • Executes dropped EXE 5 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Themida packer 4 IoCs

    Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

  • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting 2 TTPs
  • Checks whether UAC is enabled 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s). Likely ransomware behaviour.

  • Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 47 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2a1fdac565b24b16cb78c4737ba95c4b.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2a1fdac565b24b16cb78c4737ba95c4b.exe"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1628
    • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\AppLaunch.exe
      "C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\AppLaunch.exe"
      2⤵
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:100200
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\brave.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\brave.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4068
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RarSFX0\nvdrivesllapi.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RarSFX0\nvdrivesllapi.exe"
          4⤵
          • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Checks BIOS information in registry
          • Checks computer location settings
          • Checks whether UAC is enabled
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:1324
          • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -enc UwB0AGEAcgB0AC0AUwBsAGUAZQBwACAALQBTAGUAYwBvAG4AZABzACAANQAwAA==
            5⤵
              PID:2972
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\chrome.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\chrome.exe"
          3⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
          • Drops file in Windows directory
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:1844
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            powershell Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath @($env:UserProfile, $env:ProgramFiles) -Force
            4⤵
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            PID:2140
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\SCHTASKS.exe
            SCHTASKS /Create /TR "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\chrome.exe" /TN "GoogleUpdateTask{56c41dbe-92cb-4ab7-b423-bd40cb65f9fe}" /SC ONLOGON /F /RL HIGHEST
            4⤵
            • Creates scheduled task(s)
            PID:4792
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\SCHTASKS.exe
            SCHTASKS /Create /TR "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\chrome.exe" /TN "GoogleUpdateTaskUAC{0625ad4f-50a5-4d12-b200-288d853de0d5}" /SC HOURLY /F /MO 1 /RL HIGHEST
            4⤵
            • Creates scheduled task(s)
            PID:1856
          • C:\Windows\GoogleUpdate.exe
            C:\Windows\GoogleUpdate.exe
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:3460
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
              netsh firewall add allowedprogram "C:\Windows\GoogleUpdate.exe" "Google Updater" ENABLE ALL
              5⤵
              • Modifies Windows Firewall
              PID:3432
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
              netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="Google Updater" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\GoogleUpdate.exe" enable=yes
              5⤵
              • Modifies Windows Firewall
              PID:5104
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
              netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="Google Updater" dir=out action=allow program="C:\Windows\GoogleUpdate.exe" enable=yes
              5⤵
              • Modifies Windows Firewall
              PID:2496
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\ofg.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\ofg.exe"
          3⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:2580
          • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\cmd.exe
            "cmd.exe" /C schtasks /create /tn \o5jbkg8hsq /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\o5jbkg8hsq\svcupdater.exe" /st 00:00 /du 9999:59 /sc once /ri 1 /f
            4⤵
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:1620
            • C:\Windows\system32\schtasks.exe
              schtasks /create /tn \o5jbkg8hsq /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\o5jbkg8hsq\svcupdater.exe" /st 00:00 /du 9999:59 /sc once /ri 1 /f
              5⤵
              • Creates scheduled task(s)
              PID:4624
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\o5jbkg8hsq\svcupdater.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\o5jbkg8hsq\svcupdater.exe
      1⤵
        PID:5236

      Network

            MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

            Replay Monitor

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            Downloads

            StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive
            • Size 18KB
            • SHA256 2ff302b156ed318203c548500e5d831326036f4416d18e48c38e80551a0c9585
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            brave.exe

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\brave.exe
            • Size 12.9MB
            • SHA256 07f6ef50cbbd99c567ad8dcdc807e17ecd558004f7fd41dd7b70271239902258
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            brave.exe

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\brave.exe
            • Size 12.9MB
            • SHA256 07f6ef50cbbd99c567ad8dcdc807e17ecd558004f7fd41dd7b70271239902258
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            chrome.exe

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\chrome.exe
            • Size 816KB
            • SHA256 9ad3953feab6501e2fa2fc73704a67f4d7ea06ee0516dadd3e2b032f7a4d3406
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            chrome.exe

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\chrome.exe
            • Size 816KB
            • SHA256 9ad3953feab6501e2fa2fc73704a67f4d7ea06ee0516dadd3e2b032f7a4d3406
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            ofg.exe

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\ofg.exe
            • Size 7KB
            • SHA256 453755b23c6df8cb1b2955135fe5aa8295eb0ce984f946967847b59cd87239e2
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            ofg.exe

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\ofg.exe
            • Size 7KB
            • SHA256 453755b23c6df8cb1b2955135fe5aa8295eb0ce984f946967847b59cd87239e2
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            nvdrivesllapi.exe

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RarSFX0\nvdrivesllapi.exe
            • Size 624.8MB
            • SHA256 62e6cdfcd86024a618ede8356da75a2af6181fc0eaa1deef9d55f393d85247bc
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            nvdrivesllapi.exe

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RarSFX0\nvdrivesllapi.exe
            • Size 625.0MB
            • SHA256 d8689fd457efcfe79b2c52cccb8a69542803a8465be68f1acb3cb52a911a67bd
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            svcupdater.exe

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\o5jbkg8hsq\svcupdater.exe
            • Size 7KB
            • SHA256 453755b23c6df8cb1b2955135fe5aa8295eb0ce984f946967847b59cd87239e2
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            svcupdater.exe

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\o5jbkg8hsq\svcupdater.exe
            • Size 7KB
            • SHA256 453755b23c6df8cb1b2955135fe5aa8295eb0ce984f946967847b59cd87239e2
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            GoogleUpdate.exe

            • Path C:\Windows\GoogleUpdate.exe
            • Size 150KB
            • SHA256 a913415626433d5d0f07d3ec4084a67ff6f5138c3c3f64e36dd0c1ae4c423c65
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            GoogleUpdate.exe

            • Path C:\Windows\GoogleUpdate.exe
            • Size 150KB
            • SHA256 a913415626433d5d0f07d3ec4084a67ff6f5138c3c3f64e36dd0c1ae4c423c65
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            memory/1324-200-0x00000000009F0000-0x0000000001FB4000-memory.dmp

            memory/1324-204-0x00000000009F0000-0x0000000001FB4000-memory.dmp

            memory/1324-205-0x00000000009F0000-0x0000000001FB4000-memory.dmp

            memory/1324-206-0x00007FF893BD0000-0x00007FF894691000-memory.dmp

            memory/1324-207-0x0000014C961B0000-0x0000014C961D2000-memory.dmp

            memory/1324-212-0x00000000009F0000-0x0000000001FB4000-memory.dmp

            memory/1324-213-0x00007FF893BD0000-0x00007FF894691000-memory.dmp

            memory/1844-177-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005C1000-memory.dmp

            memory/1844-155-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005C1000-memory.dmp

            memory/2140-193-0x0000000006AC0000-0x0000000006ADA000-memory.dmp

            memory/2140-187-0x00000000051D0000-0x00000000051EE000-memory.dmp

            memory/2140-164-0x00000000056D0000-0x0000000005CF8000-memory.dmp

            memory/2140-162-0x0000000002B60000-0x0000000002B96000-memory.dmp

            memory/2140-203-0x0000000007A10000-0x0000000007A18000-memory.dmp

            memory/2140-202-0x0000000007AC0000-0x0000000007ADA000-memory.dmp

            memory/2140-168-0x0000000005D00000-0x0000000005D22000-memory.dmp

            memory/2140-169-0x0000000005DA0000-0x0000000005E06000-memory.dmp

            memory/2140-201-0x00000000079D0000-0x00000000079DE000-memory.dmp

            memory/2140-171-0x0000000006470000-0x000000000648E000-memory.dmp

            memory/2140-194-0x0000000007800000-0x000000000780A000-memory.dmp

            memory/2140-199-0x0000000007A20000-0x0000000007AB6000-memory.dmp

            memory/2140-176-0x0000000072250000-0x000000007229C000-memory.dmp

            memory/2140-173-0x0000000006A30000-0x0000000006A62000-memory.dmp

            memory/2140-191-0x0000000007E30000-0x00000000084AA000-memory.dmp

            memory/2580-161-0x0000000000720000-0x0000000000728000-memory.dmp

            memory/2580-165-0x00007FF893BD0000-0x00007FF894691000-memory.dmp

            memory/2972-218-0x00007FF893BD0000-0x00007FF894691000-memory.dmp

            memory/2972-214-0x00007FF893BD0000-0x00007FF894691000-memory.dmp

            memory/2972-210-0x00007FF893BD0000-0x00007FF894691000-memory.dmp

            memory/3460-181-0x0000000000150000-0x00000000001A6000-memory.dmp

            memory/3460-185-0x0000000000150000-0x00000000001A6000-memory.dmp

            memory/3460-211-0x0000000000CC0000-0x0000000000CF5000-memory.dmp

            memory/3460-192-0x0000000000CC0000-0x0000000000CF5000-memory.dmp

            memory/3460-172-0x0000000000150000-0x00000000001A6000-memory.dmp

            memory/3460-186-0x0000000000CC0000-0x0000000000CF5000-memory.dmp

            memory/5236-217-0x00007FF893BD0000-0x00007FF894691000-memory.dmp

            memory/5236-219-0x00007FF893BD0000-0x00007FF894691000-memory.dmp

            memory/100200-139-0x0000000005C00000-0x0000000005D0A000-memory.dmp

            memory/100200-142-0x0000000008780000-0x0000000008D24000-memory.dmp

            memory/100200-141-0x0000000005B80000-0x0000000005BBC000-memory.dmp

            memory/100200-143-0x00000000081D0000-0x0000000008262000-memory.dmp

            memory/100200-144-0x0000000008270000-0x00000000082D6000-memory.dmp

            memory/100200-140-0x0000000005B20000-0x0000000005B32000-memory.dmp

            memory/100200-146-0x00000000083E0000-0x0000000008430000-memory.dmp

            memory/100200-147-0x00000000099B0000-0x0000000009B72000-memory.dmp

            memory/100200-138-0x0000000006050000-0x0000000006668000-memory.dmp

            memory/100200-133-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000428000-memory.dmp

            memory/100200-148-0x000000000A0B0000-0x000000000A5DC000-memory.dmp

            memory/100200-145-0x0000000008570000-0x00000000085E6000-memory.dmp