Analysis

  • max time kernel
    157s
  • max time network
    189s
  • platform
    windows7_x64
  • resource
    win7-20220812-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20220812-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
  • submitted
    23-11-2022 10:53

General

  • Target

    INVOICE.xlsx

  • Size

    635KB

  • MD5

    50d4c5006d1abef317feb283d0baf2ac

  • SHA1

    0afc1dc445d3896f75e29b62a4fdba8e06a5fe3c

  • SHA256

    f7f7eef1335e813a234c7bfa0122c9865ef55f8655082fa9cf4e295fb4b58981

  • SHA512

    5c1247d7d981a583c72e1817693871b8520237976baebe661d39fd689fbb9aa7ad0250059eda9d8f99ed2214704c6a731dfe45a4c0b13f51d55f85307d0cd52b

  • SSDEEP

    12288:EjcUe04sRll50nRkC+MOh6iM8rNcillJ20BEyKsJ2vqlNVpsKqwlDDOBYM09cH:EAUvZCRkBMj827Y22VxqwllQH

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

remcos

Botnet

Eric-Host

C2

craigjonson91211.freedynamicdns.net:2011

Attributes
  • audio_folder

    MicRecords

  • audio_record_time

    5

  • connect_delay

    0

  • connect_interval

    1

  • copy_file

    wee.exe

  • delete_file

    false

  • hide_file

    true

  • hide_keylog_file

    true

  • install_flag

    true

  • install_path

    %AppData%

  • keylog_crypt

    true

  • keylog_file

    logs.dat

  • keylog_flag

    false

  • keylog_path

    %AppData%

  • mouse_option

    false

  • mutex

    Rmc-TJGIFV

  • screenshot_crypt

    false

  • screenshot_flag

    false

  • screenshot_folder

    Screenshots

  • screenshot_path

    %AppData%

  • screenshot_time

    10

  • startup_value

    qos

  • take_screenshot_option

    false

  • take_screenshot_time

    5

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Blocklisted process makes network request 1 IoCs
  • Downloads MZ/PE file
  • Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs
  • Loads dropped DLL 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s). Likely ransomware behaviour.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Launches Equation Editor 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Equation Editor is an old Office component often targeted by exploits such as CVE-2017-11882.

  • Modifies Internet Explorer settings 1 TTPs 31 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 42 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE" /dde C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\INVOICE.xlsx
    1⤵
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Modifies Internet Explorer settings
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:1164
  • C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\EQUATION\EQNEDT32.EXE
    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\EQUATION\EQNEDT32.EXE" -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Blocklisted process makes network request
    • Loads dropped DLL
    • Launches Equation Editor
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1136
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ASD.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ASD.exe
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:516
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ASD.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ASD.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:320
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WScript.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WScript.exe" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\install.vbs"
          4⤵
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:1612
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /c "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wee.exe"
            5⤵
            • Loads dropped DLL
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:1756
            • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wee.exe
              C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wee.exe
              6⤵
              • Executes dropped EXE
              • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
              • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
              PID:1148
              • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wee.exe
                "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wee.exe"
                7⤵
                • Executes dropped EXE
                • Adds Run key to start application
                • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
                PID:1352

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\install.vbs

    Filesize

    398B

    MD5

    f1536fc12b615b3b046757ce09cc2b41

    SHA1

    c67cacdb7dd2a1aa58ec9d2f554a831935fea0a2

    SHA256

    c03a7b60b1a4a6d06dbe6d1fc3444f68a64e1b9e48e1967b60003b0b02c78502

    SHA512

    39d0bfce41381099628b3d7f184c0aa49a98a9eef90da3b4be953530f3115bb4b72f871c6cf5026cce8d760b088865b63bbab3d8911d3e4513855712a3062207

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ASD.exe

    Filesize

    1.2MB

    MD5

    9509104c2389315af9357e4ce52242a0

    SHA1

    d9b308391ba881f5c2ebb68561ae857c4e11d398

    SHA256

    58c07a9579110d38370f1050906a397ce8692681b20083f335d2f122bc570b80

    SHA512

    b3fb4b65397c5c2e14a1310a8d78daebc9b52b33498c9ce4eb4aad0bbf5630854501c8f82e0729dea94bd8f42f1405a92195849da03da6f80ece50ea53e4f38c

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ASD.exe

    Filesize

    1.2MB

    MD5

    9509104c2389315af9357e4ce52242a0

    SHA1

    d9b308391ba881f5c2ebb68561ae857c4e11d398

    SHA256

    58c07a9579110d38370f1050906a397ce8692681b20083f335d2f122bc570b80

    SHA512

    b3fb4b65397c5c2e14a1310a8d78daebc9b52b33498c9ce4eb4aad0bbf5630854501c8f82e0729dea94bd8f42f1405a92195849da03da6f80ece50ea53e4f38c

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ASD.exe

    Filesize

    1.2MB

    MD5

    9509104c2389315af9357e4ce52242a0

    SHA1

    d9b308391ba881f5c2ebb68561ae857c4e11d398

    SHA256

    58c07a9579110d38370f1050906a397ce8692681b20083f335d2f122bc570b80

    SHA512

    b3fb4b65397c5c2e14a1310a8d78daebc9b52b33498c9ce4eb4aad0bbf5630854501c8f82e0729dea94bd8f42f1405a92195849da03da6f80ece50ea53e4f38c

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wee.exe

    Filesize

    1.2MB

    MD5

    9509104c2389315af9357e4ce52242a0

    SHA1

    d9b308391ba881f5c2ebb68561ae857c4e11d398

    SHA256

    58c07a9579110d38370f1050906a397ce8692681b20083f335d2f122bc570b80

    SHA512

    b3fb4b65397c5c2e14a1310a8d78daebc9b52b33498c9ce4eb4aad0bbf5630854501c8f82e0729dea94bd8f42f1405a92195849da03da6f80ece50ea53e4f38c

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wee.exe

    Filesize

    1.2MB

    MD5

    9509104c2389315af9357e4ce52242a0

    SHA1

    d9b308391ba881f5c2ebb68561ae857c4e11d398

    SHA256

    58c07a9579110d38370f1050906a397ce8692681b20083f335d2f122bc570b80

    SHA512

    b3fb4b65397c5c2e14a1310a8d78daebc9b52b33498c9ce4eb4aad0bbf5630854501c8f82e0729dea94bd8f42f1405a92195849da03da6f80ece50ea53e4f38c

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wee.exe

    Filesize

    1.2MB

    MD5

    9509104c2389315af9357e4ce52242a0

    SHA1

    d9b308391ba881f5c2ebb68561ae857c4e11d398

    SHA256

    58c07a9579110d38370f1050906a397ce8692681b20083f335d2f122bc570b80

    SHA512

    b3fb4b65397c5c2e14a1310a8d78daebc9b52b33498c9ce4eb4aad0bbf5630854501c8f82e0729dea94bd8f42f1405a92195849da03da6f80ece50ea53e4f38c

  • \Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ASD.exe

    Filesize

    1.2MB

    MD5

    9509104c2389315af9357e4ce52242a0

    SHA1

    d9b308391ba881f5c2ebb68561ae857c4e11d398

    SHA256

    58c07a9579110d38370f1050906a397ce8692681b20083f335d2f122bc570b80

    SHA512

    b3fb4b65397c5c2e14a1310a8d78daebc9b52b33498c9ce4eb4aad0bbf5630854501c8f82e0729dea94bd8f42f1405a92195849da03da6f80ece50ea53e4f38c

  • \Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wee.exe

    Filesize

    1.2MB

    MD5

    9509104c2389315af9357e4ce52242a0

    SHA1

    d9b308391ba881f5c2ebb68561ae857c4e11d398

    SHA256

    58c07a9579110d38370f1050906a397ce8692681b20083f335d2f122bc570b80

    SHA512

    b3fb4b65397c5c2e14a1310a8d78daebc9b52b33498c9ce4eb4aad0bbf5630854501c8f82e0729dea94bd8f42f1405a92195849da03da6f80ece50ea53e4f38c

  • memory/320-88-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/320-79-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/320-90-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/320-83-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/320-84-0x00000000004327A4-mapping.dmp

  • memory/320-81-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/320-71-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/320-74-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/320-72-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/320-76-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/320-77-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/320-78-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/516-66-0x00000000002C0000-0x00000000002D8000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    96KB

  • memory/516-61-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

  • memory/516-69-0x0000000005860000-0x0000000005946000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    920KB

  • memory/516-68-0x00000000002A0000-0x00000000002AC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    48KB

  • memory/516-70-0x0000000005AB0000-0x0000000005B62000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    712KB

  • memory/516-64-0x0000000000990000-0x0000000000AC2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/1148-98-0x0000000000EB0000-0x0000000000FE2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/1148-96-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

  • memory/1164-101-0x0000000071F4D000-0x0000000071F58000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    44KB

  • memory/1164-67-0x0000000071F4D000-0x0000000071F58000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    44KB

  • memory/1164-58-0x0000000071F4D000-0x0000000071F58000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    44KB

  • memory/1164-57-0x0000000075DA1000-0x0000000075DA3000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    8KB

  • memory/1164-55-0x0000000070F61000-0x0000000070F63000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    8KB

  • memory/1164-56-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1164-54-0x000000002F151000-0x000000002F154000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    12KB

  • memory/1164-100-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1352-115-0x00000000004327A4-mapping.dmp

  • memory/1352-119-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1352-120-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1352-121-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1612-89-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

  • memory/1756-93-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp