cybergate | eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867

Analysis

max time kernel
189s
max time network
207s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20221111-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20221111-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
27/11/2022, 14:40

Sharing

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General

Target

eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867.exe
Size

894KB
MD5

feddd6ad5fd736e0ac7099e51f2303ab
SHA1

ee888d475bb89fb2636dc4951be27a565bc748d4
SHA256

eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867
SHA512

2e2f9d85d18e16f0485668c348dda24797cf8097a542621d74c69486182f2469bd534fc9b3e897b2ba4938625ba1388f3137e433d2894f4a30c19a7fe831bca9
SSDEEP

12288:cxoQ5RTjymNTQDV5bJKsQIJN35orslCoTj7qXwnSL85tbz0f13kg+gIqYZyu8D+v:FQ5R6m1kVrKrIOyBjOXMfzgUvg4yu8DA

Score

10^/10

cybergate remote persistence stealer trojan upx

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

cybergate

Version

v1.07.5

Botnet

remote

127.0.0.1:999

sasha00.ddns.net:1607

Mutex

XWN0EO657A23J4

Attributes

enable_keylogger
true
enable_message_box
false
ftp_directory
./logs/
ftp_interval
30
injected_process
explorer.exe
install_dir
install
install_file
server.exe
install_flag
true
keylogger_enable_ftp
false
message_box_caption
Remote Administration anywhere in the world.
message_box_title
CyberGate
password
cybergate

Signatures

CyberGate, Rebhip
CyberGate is a lightweight remote administration tool with a wide array of functionalities.
trojan stealer cybergate

Adds policy Run key to start application 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2386679933-1492765628-3466841596-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run	Example.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2386679933-1492765628-3466841596-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run\Policies = "c:\\directory\\CyberGate\\install\\server.exe"	Example.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run	Example.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run\Policies = "c:\\directory\\CyberGate\\install\\server.exe"	Example.exe

Executes dropped EXE 9 IoCs

pid	Process
4768	Example.exe
1320	Example.exe
1712	Example.exe
808	server.exe
1628	server.exe
4572	Example.exe
1688	Example.exe
4892	Example.exe
2608	Example.exe

Modifies Installed Components in the registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{5R113XE1-4B4L-2EYI-C63E-J4S1QAY4C8WL}	Example.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{5R113XE1-4B4L-2EYI-C63E-J4S1QAY4C8WL}\StubPath = "c:\\directory\\CyberGate\\install\\server.exe Restart"	Example.exe

UPX packed file 5 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/1320-140-0x0000000010410000-0x0000000010475000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1320-146-0x0000000010480000-0x00000000104E5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1712-149-0x0000000010480000-0x00000000104E5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1712-152-0x0000000010480000-0x00000000104E5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1712-154-0x0000000010480000-0x00000000104E5000-memory.dmp	upx

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2386679933-1492765628-3466841596-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	Example.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2386679933-1492765628-3466841596-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	Example.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 3 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 4768 set thread context of 1320	4768	Example.exe	84
PID 4572 set thread context of 4892	4572	Example.exe	93
PID 1688 set thread context of 2608	1688	Example.exe	94

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s). Likely ransomware behaviour.

System Information Discovery
T1082

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 6 IoCs

pid	Process
1320	Example.exe
1320	Example.exe
4892	Example.exe
4892	Example.exe
2608	Example.exe
2608	Example.exe

Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs

pid	Process
1712	Example.exe

Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection 6 IoCs

pid	Process
4768	Example.exe
4768	Example.exe
4572	Example.exe
4572	Example.exe
1688	Example.exe
1688	Example.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 4 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1712	Example.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1712	Example.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1712	Example.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1712	Example.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 64 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 1748 wrote to memory of 4768	1748	eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867.exe	83
PID 1748 wrote to memory of 4768	1748	eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867.exe	83
PID 1748 wrote to memory of 4768	1748	eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867.exe	83
PID 4768 wrote to memory of 1320	4768	Example.exe	84
PID 4768 wrote to memory of 1320	4768	Example.exe	84
PID 4768 wrote to memory of 1320	4768	Example.exe	84
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85
PID 1320 wrote to memory of 2508	1320	Example.exe	85

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867.exe"
1⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1748
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe"
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
  - Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:4768
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe"
    3⤵
    - Adds policy Run key to start application
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Modifies Installed Components in the registry
    - Checks computer location settings
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1320
  - - C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe
      "C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"
      4⤵
      PID:2508
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe"
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      Checks computer location settings
      Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:1712
    - - C:\directory\CyberGate\install\server.exe
        
        "C:\directory\CyberGate\install\server.exe"
        5⤵
        Executes dropped EXE
        
        PID:808
      - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe
        
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe"
        6⤵
        Executes dropped EXE
        Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
        Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
        
        PID:4572
        
        C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe
        
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe"
        7⤵
        Executes dropped EXE
        Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        
        PID:4892
  - - C:\directory\CyberGate\install\server.exe
      "C:\directory\CyberGate\install\server.exe"
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      PID:1628
    - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe
        
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe"
        5⤵
        Executes dropped EXE
        Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
        Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
        
        PID:1688
      - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe
        
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe"
        6⤵
        Executes dropped EXE
        Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        
        PID:2608

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Admin2.txt

Filesize
224KB

MD5
383640a68c6c81b07e5eb9d7126f8033

SHA1
0e8a16b136714168b58a1d39a09b88d9b63af86c

SHA256
91a76fc02f507efd2129b7b8760489376ac7fe114eeff16f296231f390c80f05

SHA512
ca2e1f4f680b885a7ef4cdf57f4a0b467af8d19c6ed3bc01255a29e6db166bb00cb8aeb3a420824b6ef9fe8f0e9fe4d1ff183354260f8c441022bd72943c83b3

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe

Filesize
894KB

MD5
feddd6ad5fd736e0ac7099e51f2303ab

SHA1
ee888d475bb89fb2636dc4951be27a565bc748d4

SHA256
eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867

SHA512
2e2f9d85d18e16f0485668c348dda24797cf8097a542621d74c69486182f2469bd534fc9b3e897b2ba4938625ba1388f3137e433d2894f4a30c19a7fe831bca9

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe

Filesize
894KB

MD5
feddd6ad5fd736e0ac7099e51f2303ab

SHA1
ee888d475bb89fb2636dc4951be27a565bc748d4

SHA256
eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867

SHA512
2e2f9d85d18e16f0485668c348dda24797cf8097a542621d74c69486182f2469bd534fc9b3e897b2ba4938625ba1388f3137e433d2894f4a30c19a7fe831bca9

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe

Filesize
894KB

MD5
feddd6ad5fd736e0ac7099e51f2303ab

SHA1
ee888d475bb89fb2636dc4951be27a565bc748d4

SHA256
eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867

SHA512
2e2f9d85d18e16f0485668c348dda24797cf8097a542621d74c69486182f2469bd534fc9b3e897b2ba4938625ba1388f3137e433d2894f4a30c19a7fe831bca9

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe

Filesize
894KB

MD5
feddd6ad5fd736e0ac7099e51f2303ab

SHA1
ee888d475bb89fb2636dc4951be27a565bc748d4

SHA256
eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867

SHA512
2e2f9d85d18e16f0485668c348dda24797cf8097a542621d74c69486182f2469bd534fc9b3e897b2ba4938625ba1388f3137e433d2894f4a30c19a7fe831bca9

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe

Filesize
894KB

MD5
feddd6ad5fd736e0ac7099e51f2303ab

SHA1
ee888d475bb89fb2636dc4951be27a565bc748d4

SHA256
eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867

SHA512
2e2f9d85d18e16f0485668c348dda24797cf8097a542621d74c69486182f2469bd534fc9b3e897b2ba4938625ba1388f3137e433d2894f4a30c19a7fe831bca9

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe

Filesize
894KB

MD5
feddd6ad5fd736e0ac7099e51f2303ab

SHA1
ee888d475bb89fb2636dc4951be27a565bc748d4

SHA256
eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867

SHA512
2e2f9d85d18e16f0485668c348dda24797cf8097a542621d74c69486182f2469bd534fc9b3e897b2ba4938625ba1388f3137e433d2894f4a30c19a7fe831bca9

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe

Filesize
894KB

MD5
feddd6ad5fd736e0ac7099e51f2303ab

SHA1
ee888d475bb89fb2636dc4951be27a565bc748d4

SHA256
eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867

SHA512
2e2f9d85d18e16f0485668c348dda24797cf8097a542621d74c69486182f2469bd534fc9b3e897b2ba4938625ba1388f3137e433d2894f4a30c19a7fe831bca9

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ExampleFolder\Example.exe

Filesize
894KB

MD5
feddd6ad5fd736e0ac7099e51f2303ab

SHA1
ee888d475bb89fb2636dc4951be27a565bc748d4

SHA256
eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867

SHA512
2e2f9d85d18e16f0485668c348dda24797cf8097a542621d74c69486182f2469bd534fc9b3e897b2ba4938625ba1388f3137e433d2894f4a30c19a7fe831bca9

Download Submit
C:\directory\CyberGate\install\server.exe

Filesize
894KB

MD5
feddd6ad5fd736e0ac7099e51f2303ab

SHA1
ee888d475bb89fb2636dc4951be27a565bc748d4

SHA256
eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867

SHA512
2e2f9d85d18e16f0485668c348dda24797cf8097a542621d74c69486182f2469bd534fc9b3e897b2ba4938625ba1388f3137e433d2894f4a30c19a7fe831bca9

Download Submit
C:\directory\CyberGate\install\server.exe

Filesize
894KB

MD5
feddd6ad5fd736e0ac7099e51f2303ab

SHA1
ee888d475bb89fb2636dc4951be27a565bc748d4

SHA256
eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867

SHA512
2e2f9d85d18e16f0485668c348dda24797cf8097a542621d74c69486182f2469bd534fc9b3e897b2ba4938625ba1388f3137e433d2894f4a30c19a7fe831bca9

Download Submit
C:\directory\CyberGate\install\server.exe

Filesize
894KB

MD5
feddd6ad5fd736e0ac7099e51f2303ab

SHA1
ee888d475bb89fb2636dc4951be27a565bc748d4

SHA256
eabea1fc49bcba8bbf69702ff6a6ba3bd541823857c6dcbfa6e4d1cb09bf1867

SHA512
2e2f9d85d18e16f0485668c348dda24797cf8097a542621d74c69486182f2469bd534fc9b3e897b2ba4938625ba1388f3137e433d2894f4a30c19a7fe831bca9

Download Submit
memory/1320-146-0x0000000010480000-0x00000000104E5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
404KB

Download
memory/1320-153-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
316KB

Download
memory/1320-140-0x0000000010410000-0x0000000010475000-memory.dmp

Filesize
404KB

Download
memory/1320-138-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
316KB

Download
memory/1712-154-0x0000000010480000-0x00000000104E5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
404KB

Download
memory/1712-152-0x0000000010480000-0x00000000104E5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
404KB

Download
memory/1712-149-0x0000000010480000-0x00000000104E5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
404KB

Download
memory/1748-132-0x00000000023A0000-0x00000000023A5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
20KB

Download
memory/2608-167-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
316KB

Download
memory/2608-170-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
316KB

Download
memory/4892-168-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
316KB

Download
memory/4892-169-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
316KB

Download