Analysis

  • max time kernel
    158s
  • max time network
    164s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20220812-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20220812-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    29-01-2023 19:26

General

  • Target

    7eabfd11071c795239758dbe44aa1311e89db5f1bd488fb3133757eba8842e16.exe

  • Size

    79KB

  • MD5

    771a90e168eb38cf7b43ae841759a68f

  • SHA1

    67ea99261e3fad89dce8771c8f9ed4e3c6f9d35a

  • SHA256

    7eabfd11071c795239758dbe44aa1311e89db5f1bd488fb3133757eba8842e16

  • SHA512

    98a4663f05be6f56ece305da44d2a8df3d5d17b72d1b85489b13c81745c5c16c711d3e3a68d5c76b5b7a32f9ada3df85ac43bd2df87ea801c395d0dc7a041100

  • SSDEEP

    1536:S5CmrfW0509dVoxdVps8KQ+lu9TbdbfRA:DD3uxMl4TbdbfRA

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

limerat

Wallets

1PwPgp5XGS4VapRjQM1XijgAs2psFeZVGM

Attributes
  • aes_key

    #C^7M3ha6&%678n3VRZet)-D*;zH8Hxa

  • antivm

    true

  • c2_url

    https://pastebin.com/raw/6mZktVr5

  • delay

    51

  • download_payload

    false

  • install

    true

  • install_name

    Windows Update Assistant.exe

  • main_folder

    UserProfile

  • pin_spread

    false

  • sub_folder

    \Microsoft\

  • usb_spread

    true

Signatures

  • LimeRAT

    Simple yet powerful RAT for Windows machines written in .NET.

  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Windows security modification 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs
  • Maps connected drives based on registry 3 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s). Likely ransomware behaviour.

  • Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 20 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\7eabfd11071c795239758dbe44aa1311e89db5f1bd488fb3133757eba8842e16.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\7eabfd11071c795239758dbe44aa1311e89db5f1bd488fb3133757eba8842e16.exe"
    1⤵
    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key
    • Windows security modification
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4444
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\7eabfd11071c795239758dbe44aa1311e89db5f1bd488fb3133757eba8842e16.exe
      "{path}"
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Maps connected drives based on registry
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1484
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
        schtasks /create /f /sc ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /tn LimeRAT-Admin /tr "'C:\Users\Admin\Microsoft\Windows Update Assistant.exe'"
        3⤵
        • Creates scheduled task(s)
        PID:3020
      • C:\Users\Admin\Microsoft\Windows Update Assistant.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\Microsoft\Windows Update Assistant.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key
        • Windows security modification
        • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2032
        • C:\Users\Admin\Microsoft\Windows Update Assistant.exe
          "{path}"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Maps connected drives based on registry
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:5016

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\7eabfd11071c795239758dbe44aa1311e89db5f1bd488fb3133757eba8842e16.exe.log

    Filesize

    418B

    MD5

    2f51ee33b74ab710e289b65a7b580c9b

    SHA1

    031f919473e89c4a463360c7a898fda986836470

    SHA256

    bdb480893a7d1acc95b67f49dd12a0c1f69b75d1908536d0cc1350ebfbb5cc58

    SHA512

    927bd82da2cc751b6b2c97efc33019b8977f2d78d467b363cf609e27a3ac8986e0b4c3b4d025be9fe87f50db51285b115b97ae7d0ae642daae2910d44ad9ec5a

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\Windows Update Assistant.exe.log

    Filesize

    418B

    MD5

    2f51ee33b74ab710e289b65a7b580c9b

    SHA1

    031f919473e89c4a463360c7a898fda986836470

    SHA256

    bdb480893a7d1acc95b67f49dd12a0c1f69b75d1908536d0cc1350ebfbb5cc58

    SHA512

    927bd82da2cc751b6b2c97efc33019b8977f2d78d467b363cf609e27a3ac8986e0b4c3b4d025be9fe87f50db51285b115b97ae7d0ae642daae2910d44ad9ec5a

  • C:\Users\Admin\Microsoft\Windows Update Assistant.exe

    Filesize

    79KB

    MD5

    771a90e168eb38cf7b43ae841759a68f

    SHA1

    67ea99261e3fad89dce8771c8f9ed4e3c6f9d35a

    SHA256

    7eabfd11071c795239758dbe44aa1311e89db5f1bd488fb3133757eba8842e16

    SHA512

    98a4663f05be6f56ece305da44d2a8df3d5d17b72d1b85489b13c81745c5c16c711d3e3a68d5c76b5b7a32f9ada3df85ac43bd2df87ea801c395d0dc7a041100

  • C:\Users\Admin\Microsoft\Windows Update Assistant.exe

    Filesize

    79KB

    MD5

    771a90e168eb38cf7b43ae841759a68f

    SHA1

    67ea99261e3fad89dce8771c8f9ed4e3c6f9d35a

    SHA256

    7eabfd11071c795239758dbe44aa1311e89db5f1bd488fb3133757eba8842e16

    SHA512

    98a4663f05be6f56ece305da44d2a8df3d5d17b72d1b85489b13c81745c5c16c711d3e3a68d5c76b5b7a32f9ada3df85ac43bd2df87ea801c395d0dc7a041100

  • C:\Users\Admin\Microsoft\Windows Update Assistant.exe

    Filesize

    79KB

    MD5

    771a90e168eb38cf7b43ae841759a68f

    SHA1

    67ea99261e3fad89dce8771c8f9ed4e3c6f9d35a

    SHA256

    7eabfd11071c795239758dbe44aa1311e89db5f1bd488fb3133757eba8842e16

    SHA512

    98a4663f05be6f56ece305da44d2a8df3d5d17b72d1b85489b13c81745c5c16c711d3e3a68d5c76b5b7a32f9ada3df85ac43bd2df87ea801c395d0dc7a041100

  • memory/1484-135-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

  • memory/1484-138-0x0000000005430000-0x0000000005496000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/1484-136-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000040C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    48KB

  • memory/2032-140-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

  • memory/3020-139-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

  • memory/4444-132-0x0000000000F60000-0x0000000000F7C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    112KB

  • memory/4444-134-0x000000000A060000-0x000000000A0FC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    624KB

  • memory/4444-133-0x000000000A570000-0x000000000AB14000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.6MB

  • memory/5016-143-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

  • memory/5016-147-0x00000000064E0000-0x0000000006572000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    584KB