redline | 226825b8769fb15bdfd0271f9b78a7f4d66392f30f16d1ec5b26153900a84e77

Analysis

max time kernel
61s
max time network
143s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20221111-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20221111-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
15-02-2023 01:49

Sharing

Copy URL

Twitter E-mail

Report Analysis Logs

General

Target

226825b8769fb15bdfd0271f9b78a7f4d66392f30f16d1ec5b26153900a84e77.exe
Size

809KB
MD5

8cfc23acc4b7244de4787364ea539a8b
SHA1

80b06e9196e4a70ec69b4dc49b42b805bcef3144
SHA256

226825b8769fb15bdfd0271f9b78a7f4d66392f30f16d1ec5b26153900a84e77
SHA512

8be27c6b49b94fe588c43f2ff0b00d9a29a7bd7224c24a2591af98cf5e1df091caaf0605d9f2f1471f1b228272a5c9647d3b1ac60b0c916edc7864d228dd745c
SSDEEP

24576:DymAvW/b1LCDCY7QDGAGEjcJGuvflKOOMG1:WpvsbpdftjKG8fHP

Score

10^/10

redline dubka discovery evasion infostealer persistence spyware stealer trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

dubka

193.233.20.13:4136

Attributes

auth_value
e5a9421183a033f283b2f23139b471f0

Signatures

Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings 3 TTPs 12 IoCs

evasion trojan

Modify Registry

T1112

Modify Existing Service

T1031

Disabling Security Tools

T1089

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableIOAVProtection = "1"	sko9405.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableOnAccessProtection = "1"	sko9405.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection	rvQ8467.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableBehaviorMonitoring = "1"	rvQ8467.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableOnAccessProtection = "1"	rvQ8467.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableRealtimeMonitoring = "1"	rvQ8467.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection	sko9405.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableBehaviorMonitoring = "1"	sko9405.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableRealtimeMonitoring = "1"	sko9405.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableIOAVProtection = "1"	rvQ8467.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableScanOnRealtimeEnable = "1"	rvQ8467.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableScanOnRealtimeEnable = "1"	sko9405.exe

RedLine
RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.
infostealer redline

Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs

pid	Process
3684	vzV6999.exe
4312	vWb5622.exe
4232	rvQ8467.exe
1204	sko9405.exe
2128	tVL06kH.exe
3856	uNQ49RY.exe

Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
spyware stealer

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials in Files
T1081

Windows security modification 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

evasion trojan

Disabling Security Tools

T1089

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Features\TamperProtection = "0"	sko9405.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Features\TamperProtection = "0"	rvQ8467.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Features	sko9405.exe

Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting 2 TTPs
spyware

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials in Files
T1081

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 6 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce	vzV6999.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce\wextract_cleanup1 = "rundll32.exe C:\\Windows\\system32\\advpack.dll,DelNodeRunDLL32 \"C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\IXP001.TMP\\\""	vzV6999.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce	vWb5622.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce\wextract_cleanup2 = "rundll32.exe C:\\Windows\\system32\\advpack.dll,DelNodeRunDLL32 \"C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\IXP002.TMP\\\""	vWb5622.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce	226825b8769fb15bdfd0271f9b78a7f4d66392f30f16d1ec5b26153900a84e77.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce\wextract_cleanup0 = "rundll32.exe C:\\Windows\\system32\\advpack.dll,DelNodeRunDLL32 \"C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\IXP000.TMP\\\""	226825b8769fb15bdfd0271f9b78a7f4d66392f30f16d1ec5b26153900a84e77.exe

Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
discovery

Query Registry
T1012

Program crash 2 IoCs

pid	pid_target	Process	procid_target
2116	1204	WerFault.exe	84
4280	3856	WerFault.exe	89

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 8 IoCs

pid	Process
4232	rvQ8467.exe
4232	rvQ8467.exe
1204	sko9405.exe
1204	sko9405.exe
2128	tVL06kH.exe
2128	tVL06kH.exe
3856	uNQ49RY.exe
3856	uNQ49RY.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 4 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4232	rvQ8467.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1204	sko9405.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2128	tVL06kH.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	3856	uNQ49RY.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 17 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 4332 wrote to memory of 3684	4332	226825b8769fb15bdfd0271f9b78a7f4d66392f30f16d1ec5b26153900a84e77.exe	81
PID 4332 wrote to memory of 3684	4332	226825b8769fb15bdfd0271f9b78a7f4d66392f30f16d1ec5b26153900a84e77.exe	81
PID 4332 wrote to memory of 3684	4332	226825b8769fb15bdfd0271f9b78a7f4d66392f30f16d1ec5b26153900a84e77.exe	81
PID 3684 wrote to memory of 4312	3684	vzV6999.exe	82
PID 3684 wrote to memory of 4312	3684	vzV6999.exe	82
PID 3684 wrote to memory of 4312	3684	vzV6999.exe	82
PID 4312 wrote to memory of 4232	4312	vWb5622.exe	83
PID 4312 wrote to memory of 4232	4312	vWb5622.exe	83
PID 4312 wrote to memory of 1204	4312	vWb5622.exe	84
PID 4312 wrote to memory of 1204	4312	vWb5622.exe	84
PID 4312 wrote to memory of 1204	4312	vWb5622.exe	84
PID 3684 wrote to memory of 2128	3684	vzV6999.exe	87
PID 3684 wrote to memory of 2128	3684	vzV6999.exe	87
PID 3684 wrote to memory of 2128	3684	vzV6999.exe	87
PID 4332 wrote to memory of 3856	4332	226825b8769fb15bdfd0271f9b78a7f4d66392f30f16d1ec5b26153900a84e77.exe	89
PID 4332 wrote to memory of 3856	4332	226825b8769fb15bdfd0271f9b78a7f4d66392f30f16d1ec5b26153900a84e77.exe	89
PID 4332 wrote to memory of 3856	4332	226825b8769fb15bdfd0271f9b78a7f4d66392f30f16d1ec5b26153900a84e77.exe	89

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\226825b8769fb15bdfd0271f9b78a7f4d66392f30f16d1ec5b26153900a84e77.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\226825b8769fb15bdfd0271f9b78a7f4d66392f30f16d1ec5b26153900a84e77.exe"
1⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4332
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\vzV6999.exe
  C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\vzV6999.exe
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:3684
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\vWb5622.exe
    C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\vWb5622.exe
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Adds Run key to start application
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4312
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\rvQ8467.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\rvQ8467.exe
      4⤵
      Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings
      Executes dropped EXE
      Windows security modification
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4232
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\sko9405.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\sko9405.exe
      4⤵
      Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings
      Executes dropped EXE
      Windows security modification
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:1204
    - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
        
        C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 1204 -s 1080
        5⤵
        Program crash
        
        PID:2116
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\tVL06kH.exe
    C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\tVL06kH.exe
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:2128
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\uNQ49RY.exe
  C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\uNQ49RY.exe
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  PID:3856
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 3856 -s 1336
    3⤵
    - Program crash
    PID:4280

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 472 -p 1204 -ip 1204
1⤵
PID:1384

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 476 -p 3856 -ip 3856
1⤵
PID:3128

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Modify Existing Service

T1031

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

Disabling Security Tools

T1089

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Credentials in Files

T1081

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

Lateral Movement

Collection

Data from Local System

T1005

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\uNQ49RY.exe

Filesize
293KB

MD5
9d2ece9bae37548f0be58d711f977647

SHA1
db356b94934548dc49d0d3027cf361186e723283

SHA256
f694dfbcdf1d702da1ac259657feee06e660643ac3b2618afb6623eb7a548303

SHA512
8bc59b70201014220ae17810f455e70cd942acd26f152529d02e29e2476a90fd6d6153815ddf2775d0036e0ceadde36b959823aecb29f2b1b23bf2d384e2bdf3

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\uNQ49RY.exe

Filesize
293KB

MD5
9d2ece9bae37548f0be58d711f977647

SHA1
db356b94934548dc49d0d3027cf361186e723283

SHA256
f694dfbcdf1d702da1ac259657feee06e660643ac3b2618afb6623eb7a548303

SHA512
8bc59b70201014220ae17810f455e70cd942acd26f152529d02e29e2476a90fd6d6153815ddf2775d0036e0ceadde36b959823aecb29f2b1b23bf2d384e2bdf3

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\vzV6999.exe

Filesize
478KB

MD5
1a767e2b8134eb8fd13053db34b0e6d0

SHA1
20a152700c843ff6227ccf14b8ee3ef99f1f615d

SHA256
c3375e5c615bd91261d2abef12e51309c471d6e80f195b958d517141b3d95a47

SHA512
de42ae0bfb0afd3d4f0a63dae6349b2f11eac4919541e11de0ccfee4390547509d79a4644130839c2ccf6884a1dee6794a4757845eb33ddfe7fc90f1aab79b2a

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\vzV6999.exe

Filesize
478KB

MD5
1a767e2b8134eb8fd13053db34b0e6d0

SHA1
20a152700c843ff6227ccf14b8ee3ef99f1f615d

SHA256
c3375e5c615bd91261d2abef12e51309c471d6e80f195b958d517141b3d95a47

SHA512
de42ae0bfb0afd3d4f0a63dae6349b2f11eac4919541e11de0ccfee4390547509d79a4644130839c2ccf6884a1dee6794a4757845eb33ddfe7fc90f1aab79b2a

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\tVL06kH.exe

Filesize
175KB

MD5
dd0c9e110c68ce1fa5308979ef718f7b

SHA1
473deb8069f0841d47b74b7f414dacc6f96eca78

SHA256
dc28c9d9ab3f30222ed59f3991c5981bec40604e725ece488d8599eef917a7b3

SHA512
29bd76da816b13b31c938a3f8699d2f5942a24c9ef61fddcac490e0a30f82c1a4a76ca9a6866a8d2c8e57566f66b3aea31e7f70646d3ebef63c63a06f8fe2236

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\tVL06kH.exe

Filesize
175KB

MD5
dd0c9e110c68ce1fa5308979ef718f7b

SHA1
473deb8069f0841d47b74b7f414dacc6f96eca78

SHA256
dc28c9d9ab3f30222ed59f3991c5981bec40604e725ece488d8599eef917a7b3

SHA512
29bd76da816b13b31c938a3f8699d2f5942a24c9ef61fddcac490e0a30f82c1a4a76ca9a6866a8d2c8e57566f66b3aea31e7f70646d3ebef63c63a06f8fe2236

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\vWb5622.exe

Filesize
333KB

MD5
c74cde5db229624dc5f85cd9737a6511

SHA1
47851d28d9f399409ae5f2b60dfc611023092698

SHA256
1d044ff4723959027c3ef5a0ed47e6144eeb6008760e70ba83d39a19f5f7cb8b

SHA512
373c91664bc127fe429c54f0b2d0620cb3a660ad0de08640973fafd191d442ebcf9da448294c3c6dc74c98d27223962f666a29e21c98332a41dc2b731051c2c2

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\vWb5622.exe

Filesize
333KB

MD5
c74cde5db229624dc5f85cd9737a6511

SHA1
47851d28d9f399409ae5f2b60dfc611023092698

SHA256
1d044ff4723959027c3ef5a0ed47e6144eeb6008760e70ba83d39a19f5f7cb8b

SHA512
373c91664bc127fe429c54f0b2d0620cb3a660ad0de08640973fafd191d442ebcf9da448294c3c6dc74c98d27223962f666a29e21c98332a41dc2b731051c2c2

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\rvQ8467.exe

Filesize
11KB

MD5
7e93bacbbc33e6652e147e7fe07572a0

SHA1
421a7167da01c8da4dc4d5234ca3dd84e319e762

SHA256
850cd190aaeebcf1505674d97f51756f325e650320eaf76785d954223a9bee38

SHA512
250169d7b6fcebff400be89edae8340f14130ced70c340ba9da9f225f62b52b35f6645bfb510962efb866f988688cb42392561d3e6b72194bc89d310ea43aa91

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\rvQ8467.exe

Filesize
11KB

MD5
7e93bacbbc33e6652e147e7fe07572a0

SHA1
421a7167da01c8da4dc4d5234ca3dd84e319e762

SHA256
850cd190aaeebcf1505674d97f51756f325e650320eaf76785d954223a9bee38

SHA512
250169d7b6fcebff400be89edae8340f14130ced70c340ba9da9f225f62b52b35f6645bfb510962efb866f988688cb42392561d3e6b72194bc89d310ea43aa91

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\sko9405.exe

Filesize
235KB

MD5
a83f871ff3ff4702c68b94e0ba9ed0da

SHA1
6a7ceb6521559ec069e0067036d6d2de3a8294b4

SHA256
a7804907253a51461b3a23f3f54f59060707f4672c38f9b09d9cbb16b00e8fe8

SHA512
91d7e6c48afc6f334338aff3f0253f4593c03ab3d2657aa659fc67fb6288113e97211a89f58dd1c7906f662af14ca9dcd2d76c205ba5c121baf4e21fecfc8f6f

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\sko9405.exe

Filesize
235KB

MD5
a83f871ff3ff4702c68b94e0ba9ed0da

SHA1
6a7ceb6521559ec069e0067036d6d2de3a8294b4

SHA256
a7804907253a51461b3a23f3f54f59060707f4672c38f9b09d9cbb16b00e8fe8

SHA512
91d7e6c48afc6f334338aff3f0253f4593c03ab3d2657aa659fc67fb6288113e97211a89f58dd1c7906f662af14ca9dcd2d76c205ba5c121baf4e21fecfc8f6f

Download Submit
memory/1204-151-0x0000000000AF3000-0x0000000000B13000-memory.dmp

Filesize
128KB

Download
memory/1204-152-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000759000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.3MB

Download
memory/1204-144-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/1204-147-0x0000000004ED0000-0x0000000005474000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.6MB

Download
memory/1204-148-0x0000000000AF3000-0x0000000000B13000-memory.dmp

Filesize
128KB

Download
memory/1204-149-0x00000000008B0000-0x00000000008DD000-memory.dmp

Filesize
180KB

Download
memory/1204-150-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000759000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.3MB

Download
memory/2128-165-0x0000000007BD0000-0x0000000007D92000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.8MB

Download
memory/2128-164-0x00000000078B0000-0x0000000007900000-memory.dmp

Filesize
320KB

Download
memory/2128-166-0x00000000082D0000-0x00000000087FC000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.2MB

Download
memory/2128-156-0x00000000006E0000-0x0000000000712000-memory.dmp

Filesize
200KB

Download
memory/2128-163-0x0000000007830000-0x00000000078A6000-memory.dmp

Filesize
472KB

Download
memory/2128-153-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/2128-157-0x00000000054C0000-0x0000000005AD8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.1MB

Download
memory/2128-158-0x0000000005040000-0x000000000514A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.0MB

Download
memory/2128-159-0x0000000004F80000-0x0000000004F92000-memory.dmp

Filesize
72KB

Download
memory/2128-160-0x0000000004FE0000-0x000000000501C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
240KB

Download
memory/2128-161-0x0000000005AE0000-0x0000000005B72000-memory.dmp

Filesize
584KB

Download
memory/2128-162-0x0000000005420000-0x0000000005486000-memory.dmp

Filesize
408KB

Download
memory/3684-132-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/3856-171-0x0000000000900000-0x000000000094B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/3856-167-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/3856-170-0x00000000009E3000-0x0000000000A11000-memory.dmp

Filesize
184KB

Download
memory/3856-172-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000767000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.4MB

Download
memory/3856-173-0x00000000009E3000-0x0000000000A11000-memory.dmp

Filesize
184KB

Download
memory/3856-174-0x00000000009E3000-0x0000000000A11000-memory.dmp

Filesize
184KB

Download
memory/3856-175-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000767000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.4MB

Download
memory/4232-138-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/4232-142-0x00007FFCFF2D0000-0x00007FFCFFD91000-memory.dmp

Filesize
10.8MB

Download
memory/4232-143-0x00007FFCFF2D0000-0x00007FFCFFD91000-memory.dmp

Filesize
10.8MB

Download
memory/4232-141-0x0000000000F90000-0x0000000000F9A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
40KB

Download
memory/4312-135-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download