redline | a603ee65835fb3c508fbd6294d100c26d5c45385b3bc3939996b3680e4b38cf1

Analysis

max time kernel
143s
max time network
145s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20220812-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20220812-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
16-02-2023 22:56

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General

Target

a603ee65835fb3c508fbd6294d100c26d5c45385b3bc3939996b3680e4b38cf1.exe
Size

854KB
MD5

438773c41e73a2113e689190b39a6a4b
SHA1

f436d0b94ee34f0291992dbe2a19991997ad3675
SHA256

a603ee65835fb3c508fbd6294d100c26d5c45385b3bc3939996b3680e4b38cf1
SHA512

d940d443483bc8ff07f5a5a11f0603dc6fab327401fa458aad0b8401262bd2ad6f6962277cde803af74677660bdf30fdbc2ed4aaf96e1d58d110b83db2ab45db
SSDEEP

24576:0ypAXTkCJgRvsc/6cnS8mOqUQIp0aDBL6sS/:DpAXTkCO9scL7qZu0mLH

Score

10^/10

redline dubka discovery evasion infostealer persistence spyware stealer trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

dubka

193.233.20.13:4136

Attributes

auth_value
e5a9421183a033f283b2f23139b471f0

Signatures

Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings 3 TTPs 12 IoCs

evasion trojan

Modify Registry

T1112

Modify Existing Service

T1031

Disabling Security Tools

T1089

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableBehaviorMonitoring = "1"	rJc5056.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableRealtimeMonitoring = "1"	rJc5056.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection	rJc5056.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableIOAVProtection = "1"	rJc5056.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableOnAccessProtection = "1"	rJc5056.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableScanOnRealtimeEnable = "1"	rJc5056.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection	slJ1169.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableBehaviorMonitoring = "1"	slJ1169.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableIOAVProtection = "1"	slJ1169.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableOnAccessProtection = "1"	slJ1169.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableRealtimeMonitoring = "1"	slJ1169.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableScanOnRealtimeEnable = "1"	slJ1169.exe

RedLine
RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.
infostealer redline

Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs

pid	Process
1276	vwe5722.exe
4952	vYF6375.exe
1572	rJc5056.exe
3044	slJ1169.exe
116	tAQ09gC.exe
4168	ufW51Gj.exe

Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
spyware stealer

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials in Files
T1081

Windows security modification 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

evasion trojan

Disabling Security Tools

T1089

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Features	slJ1169.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Features\TamperProtection = "0"	slJ1169.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Features\TamperProtection = "0"	rJc5056.exe

Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting 2 TTPs
spyware

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials in Files
T1081

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 6 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce	a603ee65835fb3c508fbd6294d100c26d5c45385b3bc3939996b3680e4b38cf1.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce\wextract_cleanup0 = "rundll32.exe C:\\Windows\\system32\\advpack.dll,DelNodeRunDLL32 \"C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\IXP000.TMP\\\""	a603ee65835fb3c508fbd6294d100c26d5c45385b3bc3939996b3680e4b38cf1.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce	vwe5722.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce\wextract_cleanup1 = "rundll32.exe C:\\Windows\\system32\\advpack.dll,DelNodeRunDLL32 \"C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\IXP001.TMP\\\""	vwe5722.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Software\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce	vYF6375.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce\wextract_cleanup2 = "rundll32.exe C:\\Windows\\system32\\advpack.dll,DelNodeRunDLL32 \"C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\IXP002.TMP\\\""	vYF6375.exe

Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
discovery

Query Registry
T1012

Program crash 2 IoCs

pid	pid_target	Process	procid_target
4388	3044	WerFault.exe	87
4508	4168	WerFault.exe	95

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 8 IoCs

pid	Process
1572	rJc5056.exe
1572	rJc5056.exe
3044	slJ1169.exe
3044	slJ1169.exe
116	tAQ09gC.exe
116	tAQ09gC.exe
4168	ufW51Gj.exe
4168	ufW51Gj.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 4 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1572	rJc5056.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	3044	slJ1169.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	116	tAQ09gC.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4168	ufW51Gj.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 17 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 3648 wrote to memory of 1276	3648	a603ee65835fb3c508fbd6294d100c26d5c45385b3bc3939996b3680e4b38cf1.exe	80
PID 3648 wrote to memory of 1276	3648	a603ee65835fb3c508fbd6294d100c26d5c45385b3bc3939996b3680e4b38cf1.exe	80
PID 3648 wrote to memory of 1276	3648	a603ee65835fb3c508fbd6294d100c26d5c45385b3bc3939996b3680e4b38cf1.exe	80
PID 1276 wrote to memory of 4952	1276	vwe5722.exe	81
PID 1276 wrote to memory of 4952	1276	vwe5722.exe	81
PID 1276 wrote to memory of 4952	1276	vwe5722.exe	81
PID 4952 wrote to memory of 1572	4952	vYF6375.exe	82
PID 4952 wrote to memory of 1572	4952	vYF6375.exe	82
PID 4952 wrote to memory of 3044	4952	vYF6375.exe	87
PID 4952 wrote to memory of 3044	4952	vYF6375.exe	87
PID 4952 wrote to memory of 3044	4952	vYF6375.exe	87
PID 1276 wrote to memory of 116	1276	vwe5722.exe	93
PID 1276 wrote to memory of 116	1276	vwe5722.exe	93
PID 1276 wrote to memory of 116	1276	vwe5722.exe	93
PID 3648 wrote to memory of 4168	3648	a603ee65835fb3c508fbd6294d100c26d5c45385b3bc3939996b3680e4b38cf1.exe	95
PID 3648 wrote to memory of 4168	3648	a603ee65835fb3c508fbd6294d100c26d5c45385b3bc3939996b3680e4b38cf1.exe	95
PID 3648 wrote to memory of 4168	3648	a603ee65835fb3c508fbd6294d100c26d5c45385b3bc3939996b3680e4b38cf1.exe	95

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a603ee65835fb3c508fbd6294d100c26d5c45385b3bc3939996b3680e4b38cf1.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\a603ee65835fb3c508fbd6294d100c26d5c45385b3bc3939996b3680e4b38cf1.exe"
1⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3648
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\vwe5722.exe
  C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\vwe5722.exe
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:1276
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\vYF6375.exe
    C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\vYF6375.exe
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Adds Run key to start application
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4952
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\rJc5056.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\rJc5056.exe
      4⤵
      Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings
      Executes dropped EXE
      Windows security modification
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:1572
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\slJ1169.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\slJ1169.exe
      4⤵
      Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings
      Executes dropped EXE
      Windows security modification
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:3044
    - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
        
        C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 3044 -s 1084
        5⤵
        Program crash
        
        PID:4388
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\tAQ09gC.exe
    C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\tAQ09gC.exe
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:116
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\ufW51Gj.exe
  C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\ufW51Gj.exe
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  PID:4168
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4168 -s 1324
    3⤵
    - Program crash
    PID:4508

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 360 -p 3044 -ip 3044
1⤵
PID:2460

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 444 -p 4168 -ip 4168
1⤵
PID:4128

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Modify Existing Service

T1031

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

Disabling Security Tools

T1089

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Credentials in Files

T1081

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

Lateral Movement

Collection

Data from Local System

T1005

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\ufW51Gj.exe

Filesize
352KB

MD5
307ca87e8a6d0b42019692dc1e3e2da7

SHA1
ba40c930dcf3b45abd87850385aa8a4909b25e26

SHA256
7b72e624d366e91e449e1e1a693cdf10099b98bb2897e00f4719ae8358a9f3d4

SHA512
76706365e74790ce7a8e1724e142c1ee3915993b787c9943756ca44d8222ec19f94b845028143ce2e406e7196d9c51ced25aaf9eac4ecee4e76ce97b3519a4d5

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\ufW51Gj.exe

Filesize
352KB

MD5
307ca87e8a6d0b42019692dc1e3e2da7

SHA1
ba40c930dcf3b45abd87850385aa8a4909b25e26

SHA256
7b72e624d366e91e449e1e1a693cdf10099b98bb2897e00f4719ae8358a9f3d4

SHA512
76706365e74790ce7a8e1724e142c1ee3915993b787c9943756ca44d8222ec19f94b845028143ce2e406e7196d9c51ced25aaf9eac4ecee4e76ce97b3519a4d5

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\vwe5722.exe

Filesize
499KB

MD5
c109b7308f3cbc4d024c043089d245a2

SHA1
ae6c4a0b797e92294e56caeb9798d478a7a97172

SHA256
c1b8d0d56d759c436da0a0847f816d03d371c4b1b0b4a13139ed78315299e650

SHA512
b82e52c9a4d8cbf3dfb726d40721aba5613c29a3259476111fe4576e620645ef074ba93ed282f8a334bbd7688b63a8fbb4491281ad7b10d9d6928680364f51f2

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\vwe5722.exe

Filesize
499KB

MD5
c109b7308f3cbc4d024c043089d245a2

SHA1
ae6c4a0b797e92294e56caeb9798d478a7a97172

SHA256
c1b8d0d56d759c436da0a0847f816d03d371c4b1b0b4a13139ed78315299e650

SHA512
b82e52c9a4d8cbf3dfb726d40721aba5613c29a3259476111fe4576e620645ef074ba93ed282f8a334bbd7688b63a8fbb4491281ad7b10d9d6928680364f51f2

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\tAQ09gC.exe

Filesize
175KB

MD5
dd0c9e110c68ce1fa5308979ef718f7b

SHA1
473deb8069f0841d47b74b7f414dacc6f96eca78

SHA256
dc28c9d9ab3f30222ed59f3991c5981bec40604e725ece488d8599eef917a7b3

SHA512
29bd76da816b13b31c938a3f8699d2f5942a24c9ef61fddcac490e0a30f82c1a4a76ca9a6866a8d2c8e57566f66b3aea31e7f70646d3ebef63c63a06f8fe2236

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\tAQ09gC.exe

Filesize
175KB

MD5
dd0c9e110c68ce1fa5308979ef718f7b

SHA1
473deb8069f0841d47b74b7f414dacc6f96eca78

SHA256
dc28c9d9ab3f30222ed59f3991c5981bec40604e725ece488d8599eef917a7b3

SHA512
29bd76da816b13b31c938a3f8699d2f5942a24c9ef61fddcac490e0a30f82c1a4a76ca9a6866a8d2c8e57566f66b3aea31e7f70646d3ebef63c63a06f8fe2236

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\vYF6375.exe

Filesize
355KB

MD5
30719c37956947bc1173e9a5f4388c5c

SHA1
176de2520995e99c4e0491e2877a07419995ccb0

SHA256
bcaaa1a10bbd6925a1a494bf0bf24715b1f939576c823dc1cfb823828e1c4f86

SHA512
07c6b34ad893d5e32e0649bc11a0e5189af186805257268387ba8ca990f14a05af673a3e6708fc51bc65da952ae92951f18dccffe589b721a2a63ac6f635822e

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\vYF6375.exe

Filesize
355KB

MD5
30719c37956947bc1173e9a5f4388c5c

SHA1
176de2520995e99c4e0491e2877a07419995ccb0

SHA256
bcaaa1a10bbd6925a1a494bf0bf24715b1f939576c823dc1cfb823828e1c4f86

SHA512
07c6b34ad893d5e32e0649bc11a0e5189af186805257268387ba8ca990f14a05af673a3e6708fc51bc65da952ae92951f18dccffe589b721a2a63ac6f635822e

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\rJc5056.exe

Filesize
11KB

MD5
7e93bacbbc33e6652e147e7fe07572a0

SHA1
421a7167da01c8da4dc4d5234ca3dd84e319e762

SHA256
850cd190aaeebcf1505674d97f51756f325e650320eaf76785d954223a9bee38

SHA512
250169d7b6fcebff400be89edae8340f14130ced70c340ba9da9f225f62b52b35f6645bfb510962efb866f988688cb42392561d3e6b72194bc89d310ea43aa91

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\rJc5056.exe

Filesize
11KB

MD5
7e93bacbbc33e6652e147e7fe07572a0

SHA1
421a7167da01c8da4dc4d5234ca3dd84e319e762

SHA256
850cd190aaeebcf1505674d97f51756f325e650320eaf76785d954223a9bee38

SHA512
250169d7b6fcebff400be89edae8340f14130ced70c340ba9da9f225f62b52b35f6645bfb510962efb866f988688cb42392561d3e6b72194bc89d310ea43aa91

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\slJ1169.exe

Filesize
295KB

MD5
b56f1bee1d520634cb38ac5b0c935a46

SHA1
ce066e6f10053af6d61cf4f0c1b25359537f286c

SHA256
07afc589fecdfc24ae8baa51a0374074cda4c4b14a8d33b7a8313ad0f5e47b93

SHA512
81cfd8b880aac14959eb7b282cfe4f44a473482eeb0c955c8dbd962fc25978ad07a1355848560f3f5def0f4116d2aae7c7c7f8902850a2a3bc3b6cc135d51c34

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\slJ1169.exe

Filesize
295KB

MD5
b56f1bee1d520634cb38ac5b0c935a46

SHA1
ce066e6f10053af6d61cf4f0c1b25359537f286c

SHA256
07afc589fecdfc24ae8baa51a0374074cda4c4b14a8d33b7a8313ad0f5e47b93

SHA512
81cfd8b880aac14959eb7b282cfe4f44a473482eeb0c955c8dbd962fc25978ad07a1355848560f3f5def0f4116d2aae7c7c7f8902850a2a3bc3b6cc135d51c34

Download Submit
memory/116-165-0x0000000006950000-0x0000000006E7C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.2MB

Download
memory/116-166-0x0000000006420000-0x0000000006496000-memory.dmp

Filesize
472KB

Download
memory/116-167-0x00000000061E0000-0x0000000006230000-memory.dmp

Filesize
320KB

Download
memory/116-164-0x0000000006250000-0x0000000006412000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.8MB

Download
memory/116-163-0x0000000004E60000-0x0000000004EC6000-memory.dmp

Filesize
408KB

Download
memory/116-162-0x0000000005520000-0x00000000055B2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
584KB

Download
memory/116-161-0x0000000004A00000-0x0000000004A3C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
240KB

Download
memory/116-160-0x00000000049A0000-0x00000000049B2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
72KB

Download
memory/116-159-0x0000000004A70000-0x0000000004B7A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.0MB

Download
memory/116-158-0x0000000004F00000-0x0000000005518000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.1MB

Download
memory/116-154-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/116-157-0x0000000000110000-0x0000000000142000-memory.dmp

Filesize
200KB

Download
memory/1276-132-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/1572-142-0x00007FFA44700000-0x00007FFA451C1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
10.8MB

Download
memory/1572-138-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/1572-143-0x00007FFA44700000-0x00007FFA451C1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
10.8MB

Download
memory/1572-141-0x00000000006A0000-0x00000000006AA000-memory.dmp

Filesize
40KB

Download
memory/3044-144-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/3044-153-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005E3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.9MB

Download
memory/3044-148-0x0000000000740000-0x000000000076D000-memory.dmp

Filesize
180KB

Download
memory/3044-147-0x00000000009A4000-0x00000000009C4000-memory.dmp

Filesize
128KB

Download
memory/3044-150-0x0000000004E10000-0x00000000053B4000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.6MB

Download
memory/3044-151-0x00000000009A4000-0x00000000009C4000-memory.dmp

Filesize
128KB

Download
memory/3044-152-0x00000000009A4000-0x00000000009C4000-memory.dmp

Filesize
128KB

Download
memory/3044-149-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005E3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.9MB

Download
memory/4168-168-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download
memory/4168-171-0x00000000006A4000-0x00000000006D2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
184KB

Download
memory/4168-172-0x0000000002230000-0x000000000227B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4168-173-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005F2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.9MB

Download
memory/4168-174-0x00000000006A4000-0x00000000006D2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
184KB

Download
memory/4168-175-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005F2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.9MB

Download
memory/4952-135-0x0000000000000000-mapping.dmp

Download