Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    143s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20230220-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20230220-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    29-03-2023 10:21

General

  • Target

    86cb5070b842812b7983518be08408dbdd380be302bd03fd53424772c918e170.exe

  • Size

    4.1MB

  • MD5

    467eae7c49140bb9d7391d272f22d38e

  • SHA1

    0bf4ede76586993398493e79752750c901ca4a3a

  • SHA256

    86cb5070b842812b7983518be08408dbdd380be302bd03fd53424772c918e170

  • SHA512

    2e31d93252ef2d2ce6cc5dbf5785a67d6771e3858627d3dd4b229aaf8830588d69deb94466ec547e2a0dc899430437138e44202ff843c9e25e72856a2f98d934

  • SSDEEP

    98304:dgDaCFb6F3+G/r+eLPqz9ttPc9cWMNfHla/sghWgL3zq1LwM1a:8aCl6FOG/r/Q5fdHl0sg5zzq1sM0

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba payload 17 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs
  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\86cb5070b842812b7983518be08408dbdd380be302bd03fd53424772c918e170.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\86cb5070b842812b7983518be08408dbdd380be302bd03fd53424772c918e170.exe"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:2212
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\86cb5070b842812b7983518be08408dbdd380be302bd03fd53424772c918e170.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\86cb5070b842812b7983518be08408dbdd380be302bd03fd53424772c918e170.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4304
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3384
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          PID:32
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4964
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Creates scheduled task(s)
          PID:2260
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
          4⤵
            PID:2272
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            PID:2216
          • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
            schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
            4⤵
            • Creates scheduled task(s)
            PID:2420

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

    Replay Monitor

    Loading Replay Monitor...

    Downloads

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe

      Filesize

      281KB

      MD5

      d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

      SHA1

      bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

      SHA256

      5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

      SHA512

      705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe

      Filesize

      281KB

      MD5

      d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

      SHA1

      bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

      SHA256

      5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

      SHA512

      705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

    • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

      Filesize

      4.1MB

      MD5

      467eae7c49140bb9d7391d272f22d38e

      SHA1

      0bf4ede76586993398493e79752750c901ca4a3a

      SHA256

      86cb5070b842812b7983518be08408dbdd380be302bd03fd53424772c918e170

      SHA512

      2e31d93252ef2d2ce6cc5dbf5785a67d6771e3858627d3dd4b229aaf8830588d69deb94466ec547e2a0dc899430437138e44202ff843c9e25e72856a2f98d934

    • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

      Filesize

      4.1MB

      MD5

      467eae7c49140bb9d7391d272f22d38e

      SHA1

      0bf4ede76586993398493e79752750c901ca4a3a

      SHA256

      86cb5070b842812b7983518be08408dbdd380be302bd03fd53424772c918e170

      SHA512

      2e31d93252ef2d2ce6cc5dbf5785a67d6771e3858627d3dd4b229aaf8830588d69deb94466ec547e2a0dc899430437138e44202ff843c9e25e72856a2f98d934

    • memory/2212-134-0x0000000002FC0000-0x0000000003837000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.5MB

    • memory/2212-135-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/4304-142-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/4964-151-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/4964-155-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/4964-150-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/4964-148-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/4964-152-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/4964-153-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/4964-154-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/4964-149-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/4964-156-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/4964-157-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/4964-158-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/4964-159-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/4964-160-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/4964-161-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB