Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    152s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20230221-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20230221-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    03-04-2023 12:57

General

  • Target

    6f156a6c661f4b68eb1be00e5a1be53fb80f05af516ef4dcdd7d3e937a1db580.exe

  • Size

    1020KB

  • MD5

    3d87e610c1e0855bac84e1a66632afd5

  • SHA1

    998433cdb154c12a50aac7fd3f174bb2da931496

  • SHA256

    6f156a6c661f4b68eb1be00e5a1be53fb80f05af516ef4dcdd7d3e937a1db580

  • SHA512

    e8e091be06cd3c16b84b36b219b5a3980dd529f78c591a35d75c18b2bdd9d811cf978a893cfee47568a74139579266330de04714e2c9f5473824d20a3cc8a21d

  • SSDEEP

    24576:fkkU1nC/RckNg7iDLB/a18rYgaJvw4HTGFmF:fk3C/RckuODL1EgaZwCTV

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

remcos

Botnet

XP

C2

xpremcuz300622.ddns.net:3542

Attributes
  • audio_folder

    MicRecords

  • audio_record_time

    5

  • connect_delay

    0

  • connect_interval

    1

  • copy_file

    oos.exe

  • delete_file

    false

  • hide_file

    true

  • hide_keylog_file

    false

  • install_flag

    true

  • install_path

    %AppData%

  • keylog_crypt

    false

  • keylog_file

    logs.dat

  • keylog_flag

    false

  • keylog_folder

    remcos

  • mouse_option

    false

  • mutex

    Remcos-MMP2I7

  • screenshot_crypt

    false

  • screenshot_flag

    false

  • screenshot_folder

    Screenshots

  • screenshot_path

    %AppData%

  • screenshot_time

    10

  • startup_value

    kkl

  • take_screenshot_option

    false

  • take_screenshot_time

    5

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s). Likely ransomware behaviour.

  • Modifies registry class 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 39 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6f156a6c661f4b68eb1be00e5a1be53fb80f05af516ef4dcdd7d3e937a1db580.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6f156a6c661f4b68eb1be00e5a1be53fb80f05af516ef4dcdd7d3e937a1db580.exe"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4480
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6f156a6c661f4b68eb1be00e5a1be53fb80f05af516ef4dcdd7d3e937a1db580.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6f156a6c661f4b68eb1be00e5a1be53fb80f05af516ef4dcdd7d3e937a1db580.exe"
      2⤵
        PID:3928
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6f156a6c661f4b68eb1be00e5a1be53fb80f05af516ef4dcdd7d3e937a1db580.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6f156a6c661f4b68eb1be00e5a1be53fb80f05af516ef4dcdd7d3e937a1db580.exe"
        2⤵
          PID:728
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6f156a6c661f4b68eb1be00e5a1be53fb80f05af516ef4dcdd7d3e937a1db580.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6f156a6c661f4b68eb1be00e5a1be53fb80f05af516ef4dcdd7d3e937a1db580.exe"
          2⤵
          • Checks computer location settings
          • Adds Run key to start application
          • Modifies registry class
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:4868
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WScript.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\WScript.exe" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\install.vbs"
            3⤵
            • Checks computer location settings
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:3388
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
              "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /c "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\oos.exe"
              4⤵
              • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
              PID:748
              • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\oos.exe
                C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\oos.exe
                5⤵
                • Executes dropped EXE
                • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
                • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
                PID:3792
                • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\oos.exe
                  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\oos.exe"
                  6⤵
                  • Executes dropped EXE
                  • Adds Run key to start application
                  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
                  PID:1028

      Network

      MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v6

      Persistence

      Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

      1
      T1060

      Defense Evasion

      Modify Registry

      1
      T1112

      Discovery

      Query Registry

      1
      T1012

      System Information Discovery

      2
      T1082

      Replay Monitor

      Loading Replay Monitor...

      Downloads

      • C:\ProgramData\remcos\logs.dat
        Filesize

        144B

        MD5

        d04adb5e245db72d6dd5940a09bc55be

        SHA1

        34e378b37a110e809d313d66e4acc0ce5008f267

        SHA256

        01659d877442d0484846d29ffc864952c9cefbd0de81120251a7f46b29433bec

        SHA512

        39a701acdf4227cfc125bf93773ce12bf9cca94f17818bc4981b702a85995e0e0fb03fb2b19d0da7a116c91dc23e987073dd7e2d6aaa4873ee63f0ceeefbd9c6

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\install.vbs
        Filesize

        398B

        MD5

        a5d3440f90cbfae712166e20870eaed7

        SHA1

        cc1e1a2945eb2ad475234344f7527ad9e9873647

        SHA256

        960a570da95b8d16809cbcc18e8ca4d81e16cb666354ddc1d572daf93f291f02

        SHA512

        d3136a280fbb326ccc5cb5ab1214aed8ccd6baa7f3f89ef9e0b5bf391a957dab2c121640bb056e6cbda0594f83133c4dbb4e1e2f0e290b44a401cd2cf8cfd4aa

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\oos.exe
        Filesize

        1020KB

        MD5

        3d87e610c1e0855bac84e1a66632afd5

        SHA1

        998433cdb154c12a50aac7fd3f174bb2da931496

        SHA256

        6f156a6c661f4b68eb1be00e5a1be53fb80f05af516ef4dcdd7d3e937a1db580

        SHA512

        e8e091be06cd3c16b84b36b219b5a3980dd529f78c591a35d75c18b2bdd9d811cf978a893cfee47568a74139579266330de04714e2c9f5473824d20a3cc8a21d

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\oos.exe
        Filesize

        1020KB

        MD5

        3d87e610c1e0855bac84e1a66632afd5

        SHA1

        998433cdb154c12a50aac7fd3f174bb2da931496

        SHA256

        6f156a6c661f4b68eb1be00e5a1be53fb80f05af516ef4dcdd7d3e937a1db580

        SHA512

        e8e091be06cd3c16b84b36b219b5a3980dd529f78c591a35d75c18b2bdd9d811cf978a893cfee47568a74139579266330de04714e2c9f5473824d20a3cc8a21d

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\oos.exe
        Filesize

        1020KB

        MD5

        3d87e610c1e0855bac84e1a66632afd5

        SHA1

        998433cdb154c12a50aac7fd3f174bb2da931496

        SHA256

        6f156a6c661f4b68eb1be00e5a1be53fb80f05af516ef4dcdd7d3e937a1db580

        SHA512

        e8e091be06cd3c16b84b36b219b5a3980dd529f78c591a35d75c18b2bdd9d811cf978a893cfee47568a74139579266330de04714e2c9f5473824d20a3cc8a21d

      • memory/1028-164-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB

      • memory/1028-167-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB

      • memory/1028-180-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB

      • memory/1028-179-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB

      • memory/1028-174-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB

      • memory/1028-173-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB

      • memory/1028-170-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB

      • memory/1028-166-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB

      • memory/1028-165-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB

      • memory/1028-162-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB

      • memory/1028-161-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB

      • memory/1028-160-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB

      • memory/3792-155-0x0000000004D70000-0x0000000004D80000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/3792-156-0x0000000004D70000-0x0000000004D80000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/4480-138-0x0000000004C90000-0x0000000004CA0000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/4480-136-0x0000000004CB0000-0x0000000004CBA000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        40KB

      • memory/4480-133-0x00000000001E0000-0x00000000002E4000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        1.0MB

      • memory/4480-137-0x0000000004C90000-0x0000000004CA0000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/4480-135-0x0000000004CE0000-0x0000000004D72000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        584KB

      • memory/4480-139-0x0000000006AA0000-0x0000000006B3C000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        624KB

      • memory/4480-134-0x0000000005290000-0x0000000005834000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        5.6MB

      • memory/4868-150-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB

      • memory/4868-147-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB

      • memory/4868-143-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB

      • memory/4868-142-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB

      • memory/4868-140-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047E000-memory.dmp
        Filesize

        504KB