modiloader | 42150f02e2a9ccfe376a050b9b2620c438a5b2e50b02e5687bcb8a34e619de94

Analysis

max time kernel
146s
max time network
152s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20230220-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20230220-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
27/05/2023, 16:09

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General

Target

RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe
Size

885KB
MD5

3abb3e831409a468bd66971ded56392c
SHA1

5bed527be1368bd6fb329629b3ec62012413059e
SHA256

8b5ebf8c52c43475e02c27d7267f004b6c3753fe04b49ae02a88f09336141963
SHA512

adeb789b8ecb070cb8e9581b1d3024a025e4c97d373d333b788393560b63e2f02372798544a0f50d51eef13aa3343ce0466eee288f8f14287d4139689e283133
SSDEEP

12288:IP/UIBGBcWTi5+oEQ78kxfFECLMA3gkztDXGWv6ocvelqdpw30Loj72yrjAc:IP/FsTiPEQ7HLEJ7srL6syw3fv2yvA

Score

10^/10

modiloader warzonerat infostealer persistence rat trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

warzonerat

xxxanonymoussom.duckdns.org:5200

Signatures

ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
trojan modiloader
WarzoneRat, AveMaria
WarzoneRat is a native RAT developed in C++ with multiple plugins sold as a MaaS.
rat infostealer warzonerat

ModiLoader Second Stage 1 IoCs

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/2212-133-0x0000000002470000-0x00000000024A2000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2

Warzone RAT payload 3 IoCs

rat

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/4924-192-0x0000000010670000-0x00000000107CE000-memory.dmp	warzonerat
behavioral2/memory/4924-193-0x0000000002510000-0x000000000266C000-memory.dmp	warzonerat
behavioral2/memory/4924-197-0x0000000002510000-0x000000000266C000-memory.dmp	warzonerat

Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs

pid	Process
456	easinvoker.exe
4924	gplvzduV.pif

Loads dropped DLL 1 IoCs

pid	Process
456	easinvoker.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2548970870-3691742953-3895070203-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Vudzvlpg = "C:\\Users\\Public\\Libraries\\gplvzduV.url"	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\Identifier	xcopy.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\Identifier	xcopy.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\Identifier	xcopy.exe

Runs ping.exe 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Remote System Discovery

T1018

pid	Process
400	PING.EXE

Script User-Agent 3 IoCs

Uses user-agent string associated with script host/environment.

description	flow	ioc
HTTP User-Agent header	62	Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; Win32; WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5)
HTTP User-Agent header	64	Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; Win32; WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5)
HTTP User-Agent header	12	Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; Win32; WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5)

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs

pid	Process
2328	powershell.exe
2328	powershell.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2328	powershell.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 52 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 3132	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	91
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 3132	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	91
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 3132	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	91
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 688	3132	cmd.exe	93
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 688	3132	cmd.exe	93
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 688	3132	cmd.exe	93
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 4088	3132	cmd.exe	94
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 4088	3132	cmd.exe	94
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 4088	3132	cmd.exe	94
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 2124	3132	cmd.exe	95
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 2124	3132	cmd.exe	95
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 2124	3132	cmd.exe	95
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 3832	3132	cmd.exe	96
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 3832	3132	cmd.exe	96
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 3832	3132	cmd.exe	96
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 4596	3132	cmd.exe	97
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 4596	3132	cmd.exe	97
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 4596	3132	cmd.exe	97
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 2476	3132	cmd.exe	98
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 2476	3132	cmd.exe	98
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 2476	3132	cmd.exe	98
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 456	3132	cmd.exe	99
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 456	3132	cmd.exe	99
PID 456 wrote to memory of 3612	456	easinvoker.exe	100
PID 456 wrote to memory of 3612	456	easinvoker.exe	100
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 400	3132	cmd.exe	102
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 400	3132	cmd.exe	102
PID 3132 wrote to memory of 400	3132	cmd.exe	102
PID 3612 wrote to memory of 2328	3612	cmd.exe	103
PID 3612 wrote to memory of 2328	3612	cmd.exe	103
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 2212 wrote to memory of 4924	2212	RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe	105
PID 4924 wrote to memory of 4260	4924	gplvzduV.pif	106
PID 4924 wrote to memory of 4260	4924	gplvzduV.pif	106
PID 4924 wrote to memory of 4260	4924	gplvzduV.pif	106
PID 4924 wrote to memory of 4260	4924	gplvzduV.pif	106
PID 4924 wrote to memory of 4260	4924	gplvzduV.pif	106

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ Gate valve,PDF.exe"
1⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2212
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Users\Public\Libraries\VudzvlpgO.bat" "
  2⤵
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:3132
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
    C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /S /D /c" ECHO F"
    3⤵
    PID:688
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\xcopy.exe
    xcopy "easinvoker.exe" "C:\Windows \System32\" /K /D /H /Y
    3⤵
    - Enumerates system info in registry
    PID:4088
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
    C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /S /D /c" ECHO F"
    3⤵
    PID:2124
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\xcopy.exe
    xcopy "netutils.dll" "C:\Windows \System32\" /K /D /H /Y
    3⤵
    - Enumerates system info in registry
    PID:3832
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
    C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /S /D /c" ECHO F"
    3⤵
    PID:4596
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\xcopy.exe
    xcopy "KDECO.bat" "C:\Windows \System32\" /K /D /H /Y
    3⤵
    - Enumerates system info in registry
    PID:2476
- - C:\Windows \System32\easinvoker.exe
    "C:\Windows \System32\easinvoker.exe"
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Loads dropped DLL
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:456
  - - C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
      C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c ""C:\windows \system32\KDECO.bat""
      4⤵
      Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3612
    - - C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        
        powershell -WindowStyle Hidden -inputformat none -outputformat none -NonInteractive -Command "Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users'"
        5⤵
        Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        
        PID:2328
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\PING.EXE
    ping 127.0.0.1 -n 6
    3⤵
    - Runs ping.exe
    PID:400
- C:\Users\Public\Libraries\gplvzduV.pif
  "C:\Users\Public\Libraries\gplvzduV.pif"
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:4924
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
    "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"
    3⤵
    PID:4260

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v6

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1060

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

Remote System Discovery

T1018

System Information Discovery

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_iyro4x4v.vnj.ps1

Filesize
60B

MD5
d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

SHA1
6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

SHA256
96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

SHA512
5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

Download Submit
C:\Users\Public\Libraries\KDECO.bat

Filesize
155B

MD5
213c60adf1c9ef88dc3c9b2d579959d2

SHA1
e4d2ad7b22b1a8b5b1f7a702b303c7364b0ee021

SHA256
37c59c8398279916cfce45f8c5e3431058248f5e3bef4d9f5c0f44a7d564f82e

SHA512
fe897d9caa306b0e761b2fd61bb5dc32a53bfaad1ce767c6860af4e3ad59c8f3257228a6e1072dab0f990cb51c59c648084ba419ac6bc5c0a99bdffa569217b7

Download Submit
C:\Users\Public\Libraries\VudzvlpgO.bat

Filesize
411B

MD5
55aba243e88f6a6813c117ffe1fa5979

SHA1
210b9b028a4b798c837a182321dbf2e50d112816

SHA256
5a11c5641c476891aa30e7ecfa57c2639f6827d8640061f73e9afec0adbbd7d2

SHA512
68009c4c9bbea75a3bfa9f79945d30957a95691ea405d031b4ca7f1cb47504bbc768fcae59173885743ad4d6cfdd2313c3fe0acb515e34e5c809ecdc7f45e307

Download Submit
C:\Users\Public\Libraries\easinvoker.exe

Filesize
128KB

MD5
231ce1e1d7d98b44371ffff407d68b59

SHA1
25510d0f6353dbf0c9f72fc880de7585e34b28ff

SHA256
30951db8bfc21640645aa9144cfeaa294bb7c6980ef236d28552b6f4f3f92a96

SHA512
520887b01bda96b7c4f91b9330a5c03a12f7c7f266d4359432e7bacc76b0eef377c05a4361f8fa80ad0b94b5865699d747a5d94a2d3dcdb85dabf5887bb6c612

Download Submit
C:\Users\Public\Libraries\gplvzduV.pif

Filesize
66KB

MD5
c116d3604ceafe7057d77ff27552c215

SHA1
452b14432fb5758b46f2897aeccd89f7c82a727d

SHA256
7bcdc2e607abc65ef93afd009c3048970d9e8d1c2a18fc571562396b13ebb301

SHA512
9202a00eeaf4c5be94de32fd41bfea40fc32d368955d49b7bad2b5c23c4ebc92dccb37d99f5a14e53ad674b63f1baa6efb1feb27225c86693ead3262a26d66c6

Download Submit
C:\Users\Public\Libraries\gplvzduV.pif

Filesize
66KB

MD5
c116d3604ceafe7057d77ff27552c215

SHA1
452b14432fb5758b46f2897aeccd89f7c82a727d

SHA256
7bcdc2e607abc65ef93afd009c3048970d9e8d1c2a18fc571562396b13ebb301

SHA512
9202a00eeaf4c5be94de32fd41bfea40fc32d368955d49b7bad2b5c23c4ebc92dccb37d99f5a14e53ad674b63f1baa6efb1feb27225c86693ead3262a26d66c6

Download Submit
C:\Users\Public\Libraries\netutils.dll

Filesize
109KB

MD5
960bc25e857bdb8d94202220d245f76d

SHA1
5ae90a40abaa04e60e9771a7fa9cdb72c36f98a4

SHA256
5a5646606eaed05330e6cf1db5c3dd89d8661ff4d3d00e1d6e1231fbcc09c892

SHA512
56bd6ca841244bcfbc249073d75e4867857233b6134e61402e62b9576823cfb002b8c7cf9d62277c1e6ec72a32dca4c45e1ca2673ce3a994b39ea9ef7da83929

Download Submit
C:\Windows \System32\easinvoker.exe

Filesize
128KB

MD5
231ce1e1d7d98b44371ffff407d68b59

SHA1
25510d0f6353dbf0c9f72fc880de7585e34b28ff

SHA256
30951db8bfc21640645aa9144cfeaa294bb7c6980ef236d28552b6f4f3f92a96

SHA512
520887b01bda96b7c4f91b9330a5c03a12f7c7f266d4359432e7bacc76b0eef377c05a4361f8fa80ad0b94b5865699d747a5d94a2d3dcdb85dabf5887bb6c612

Download Submit
C:\Windows \System32\easinvoker.exe

Filesize
128KB

MD5
231ce1e1d7d98b44371ffff407d68b59

SHA1
25510d0f6353dbf0c9f72fc880de7585e34b28ff

SHA256
30951db8bfc21640645aa9144cfeaa294bb7c6980ef236d28552b6f4f3f92a96

SHA512
520887b01bda96b7c4f91b9330a5c03a12f7c7f266d4359432e7bacc76b0eef377c05a4361f8fa80ad0b94b5865699d747a5d94a2d3dcdb85dabf5887bb6c612

Download Submit
C:\Windows \System32\netutils.dll

Filesize
109KB

MD5
960bc25e857bdb8d94202220d245f76d

SHA1
5ae90a40abaa04e60e9771a7fa9cdb72c36f98a4

SHA256
5a5646606eaed05330e6cf1db5c3dd89d8661ff4d3d00e1d6e1231fbcc09c892

SHA512
56bd6ca841244bcfbc249073d75e4867857233b6134e61402e62b9576823cfb002b8c7cf9d62277c1e6ec72a32dca4c45e1ca2673ce3a994b39ea9ef7da83929

Download Submit
C:\Windows \System32\netutils.dll

Filesize
109KB

MD5
960bc25e857bdb8d94202220d245f76d

SHA1
5ae90a40abaa04e60e9771a7fa9cdb72c36f98a4

SHA256
5a5646606eaed05330e6cf1db5c3dd89d8661ff4d3d00e1d6e1231fbcc09c892

SHA512
56bd6ca841244bcfbc249073d75e4867857233b6134e61402e62b9576823cfb002b8c7cf9d62277c1e6ec72a32dca4c45e1ca2673ce3a994b39ea9ef7da83929

Download Submit
C:\windows \system32\KDECO.bat

Filesize
155B

MD5
213c60adf1c9ef88dc3c9b2d579959d2

SHA1
e4d2ad7b22b1a8b5b1f7a702b303c7364b0ee021

SHA256
37c59c8398279916cfce45f8c5e3431058248f5e3bef4d9f5c0f44a7d564f82e

SHA512
fe897d9caa306b0e761b2fd61bb5dc32a53bfaad1ce767c6860af4e3ad59c8f3257228a6e1072dab0f990cb51c59c648084ba419ac6bc5c0a99bdffa569217b7

Download Submit
memory/456-160-0x00000000613C0000-0x00000000613E2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
136KB

Download
memory/2212-181-0x0000000010670000-0x00000000107CE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.4MB

Download
memory/2212-133-0x0000000002470000-0x00000000024A2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
200KB

Download
memory/2212-189-0x0000000010670000-0x00000000107CE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.4MB

Download
memory/2212-136-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004E3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
908KB

Download
memory/2212-135-0x0000000002280000-0x0000000002281000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2328-165-0x0000025947470000-0x0000025947480000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/2328-175-0x00000259600D0000-0x00000259600F2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
136KB

Download
memory/2328-164-0x0000025947470000-0x0000025947480000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/4260-194-0x0000000000EB0000-0x0000000000EB1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/4924-182-0x00000000001E0000-0x00000000001E1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/4924-190-0x00000000005E0000-0x00000000005E1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/4924-192-0x0000000010670000-0x00000000107CE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.4MB

Download
memory/4924-193-0x0000000002510000-0x000000000266C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.4MB

Download
memory/4924-183-0x0000000000580000-0x0000000000581000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/4924-196-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000041A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
104KB

Download
memory/4924-197-0x0000000002510000-0x000000000266C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.4MB

Download