General

  • Target

    file.exe

  • Size

    288KB

  • Sample

    230625-hn7rpsec7y

  • MD5

    6ae917525435e23b07d15537fb40aea0

  • SHA1

    7c85b447bb5608ba7fb6a332c033c0cdad0430ae

  • SHA256

    160764e2f395ecd512ea174af36156ad0d2fbe3e3e78a63a90ff90307b22202a

  • SHA512

    23e5f94e964d53d72af0d6ad31da309539116a9963806ce7b0d3c028a69ab343df6cd6f3989b280e70a285395425a1cb93492fe5030968558ada5f7de047aaed

  • SSDEEP

    6144:Ft+WQdzUUPFTf2HHvKlHQho0jT21v3Ifz/x2ShelxPcWpv:61oqm+QbjTIwr/l00m

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

1

C2

dexstat255.xyz:46578

Attributes
  • auth_value

    c4805fc19583231a4c5bb64b0e833716

Extracted

Family

systembc

C2

adstat277xm.xyz:4044

demstat377xm.xyz:4044

Extracted

Family

smokeloader

Version

2022

C2

http://serverlogs37.xyz/statweb255/

http://servblog757.xyz/statweb255/

http://dexblog45.xyz/statweb255/

http://admlogs.online/statweb255/

http://blogstat355.xyz/statweb255/

http://blogstatserv25.xyz/statweb255/

rc4.i32
rc4.i32

Targets

    • Target

      file.exe

    • Size

      288KB

    • MD5

      6ae917525435e23b07d15537fb40aea0

    • SHA1

      7c85b447bb5608ba7fb6a332c033c0cdad0430ae

    • SHA256

      160764e2f395ecd512ea174af36156ad0d2fbe3e3e78a63a90ff90307b22202a

    • SHA512

      23e5f94e964d53d72af0d6ad31da309539116a9963806ce7b0d3c028a69ab343df6cd6f3989b280e70a285395425a1cb93492fe5030968558ada5f7de047aaed

    • SSDEEP

      6144:Ft+WQdzUUPFTf2HHvKlHQho0jT21v3Ifz/x2ShelxPcWpv:61oqm+QbjTIwr/l00m

    • Phobos

      Phobos ransomware appeared at the beginning of 2019.

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • SmokeLoader

      Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.

    • SystemBC

      SystemBC is a proxy and remote administration tool first seen in 2019.

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit

    • Renames multiple (371) files with added filename extension

      This suggests ransomware activity of encrypting all the files on the system.

    • Blocklisted process makes network request

    • Deletes backup catalog

      Uses wbadmin.exe to inhibit system recovery.

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Drops startup file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Obfuscated with Agile.Net obfuscator

      Detects use of the Agile.Net commercial obfuscator, which is capable of entity renaming and control flow obfuscation.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Drops desktop.ini file(s)

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v6

Execution

Command-Line Interface

1
T1059

Persistence

Modify Existing Service

1
T1031

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1
T1060

Defense Evasion

File Deletion

3
T1107

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

1
T1497

Modify Registry

1
T1112

Credential Access

Credentials in Files

2
T1081

Discovery

Query Registry

5
T1012

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

1
T1497

System Information Discovery

5
T1082

Peripheral Device Discovery

1
T1120

Collection

Data from Local System

2
T1005

Email Collection

1
T1114

Impact

Inhibit System Recovery

4
T1490

Tasks