Analysis

  • max time kernel
    117s
  • max time network
    128s
  • platform
    windows7_x64
  • resource
    win7-20231023-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20231023-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
  • submitted
    02-11-2023 19:55

General

  • Target

    REF_10113127.rtf

  • Size

    189KB

  • MD5

    856f8fd3fd99c87c15057baedea5abda

  • SHA1

    5608ef791ef83c243949549099a4435c1c728e44

  • SHA256

    091c56138984569435a05540b0fc6d9bcaae31a5a2a7adaf3f91e2614a7cfe42

  • SHA512

    2a434703de11f71f07e2bd094e316ed7ecac18a156b0adc58249513990f2c238b7418b762b74ef4677a48953ffd6030f3a69ba9a7b9309b9166a9a7187c59197

  • SSDEEP

    768:YwAbZSibMX9gRWjQPWuoPAAslwcqEyiHM/j6s:YwAlRLWuoPAAGMEyt76s

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

formbook

Version

4.1

Campaign

btrd

Decoy

toulouse.gold

launchyouglobal.com

margarita-services.com

dasnail.club

casa-hilo.com

hardscapesofflorida.com

thepositivitypulse.com

kkmyanev.cfd

love6ace22.top

castorcruise.com

chch6.com

h59f07jy.cfd

saatvikteerthyatra.com

fxsecuretrading-option.com

mostbet-k1o.click

36-m.beauty

ko-or-a-news.com

eurekatextile.com

gynlkj.com

deepsouthcraftsman.com

Signatures

  • Formbook

    Formbook is a data stealing malware which is capable of stealing data.

  • Formbook payload 1 IoCs
  • Blocklisted process makes network request 1 IoCs
  • Downloads MZ/PE file
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Loads dropped DLL 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
  • Program crash 1 IoCs
  • Office loads VBA resources, possible macro or embedded object present
  • Launches Equation Editor 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Equation Editor is an old Office component often targeted by exploits such as CVE-2017-11882.

  • Modifies Internet Explorer settings 1 TTPs 31 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 19 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\WINWORD.EXE
    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\WINWORD.EXE" /n "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\REF_10113127.rtf"
    1⤵
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    • Modifies Internet Explorer settings
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1724
    • C:\Windows\splwow64.exe
      C:\Windows\splwow64.exe 12288
      2⤵
        PID:2480
    • C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\EQUATION\EQNEDT32.EXE
      "C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\EQUATION\EQNEDT32.EXE" -Embedding
      1⤵
      • Blocklisted process makes network request
      • Loads dropped DLL
      • Launches Equation Editor
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2588
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fbinan940021.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fbinan940021.exe"
        2⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2716
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fbinan940021.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fbinan940021.exe"
          3⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:288
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
            C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 288 -s 36
            4⤵
            • Loads dropped DLL
            • Program crash
            PID:556

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

    Loading Replay Monitor...

    Downloads

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Templates\Normal.dotm

      Filesize

      20KB

      MD5

      30bee3c090b96360c1f3008a4d297871

      SHA1

      28730c1a998ef8775ffdd44a85a1c3b06ed7afac

      SHA256

      301b95b3b3f86436cfec7879995514d55176b8e75d65f1d08ede6d1d757eaf55

      SHA512

      c27d4b89066595b3b415f4453bc3ebf0f75b0974c521f31b5177055e98b9723096587c9bb3de4c2a448edf4482617b09cec2685beea43b3664f9f9b6462cf38c

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fbinan940021.exe

      Filesize

      522KB

      MD5

      0d0c3dfe5107cc1cb0a901f9700b2211

      SHA1

      c9f8160ccc4b3d4d8ed727e35bdec9e35fd8ac81

      SHA256

      a2916b9fe3e5bfe214ddf69ec1e36014b8d35e9f25279d3a3162765d7fa75c69

      SHA512

      e76ecb068440e634a98dcae337fe896e183c968795d8e79209c7015aaa2d0eb9c3c67da7c1bd8f3f6e3bcd7985e93b0525eb7883960f59cb7320e4d36d95f6b0

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fbinan940021.exe

      Filesize

      522KB

      MD5

      0d0c3dfe5107cc1cb0a901f9700b2211

      SHA1

      c9f8160ccc4b3d4d8ed727e35bdec9e35fd8ac81

      SHA256

      a2916b9fe3e5bfe214ddf69ec1e36014b8d35e9f25279d3a3162765d7fa75c69

      SHA512

      e76ecb068440e634a98dcae337fe896e183c968795d8e79209c7015aaa2d0eb9c3c67da7c1bd8f3f6e3bcd7985e93b0525eb7883960f59cb7320e4d36d95f6b0

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fbinan940021.exe

      Filesize

      522KB

      MD5

      0d0c3dfe5107cc1cb0a901f9700b2211

      SHA1

      c9f8160ccc4b3d4d8ed727e35bdec9e35fd8ac81

      SHA256

      a2916b9fe3e5bfe214ddf69ec1e36014b8d35e9f25279d3a3162765d7fa75c69

      SHA512

      e76ecb068440e634a98dcae337fe896e183c968795d8e79209c7015aaa2d0eb9c3c67da7c1bd8f3f6e3bcd7985e93b0525eb7883960f59cb7320e4d36d95f6b0

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fbinan940021.exe

      Filesize

      522KB

      MD5

      0d0c3dfe5107cc1cb0a901f9700b2211

      SHA1

      c9f8160ccc4b3d4d8ed727e35bdec9e35fd8ac81

      SHA256

      a2916b9fe3e5bfe214ddf69ec1e36014b8d35e9f25279d3a3162765d7fa75c69

      SHA512

      e76ecb068440e634a98dcae337fe896e183c968795d8e79209c7015aaa2d0eb9c3c67da7c1bd8f3f6e3bcd7985e93b0525eb7883960f59cb7320e4d36d95f6b0

    • \Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fbinan940021.exe

      Filesize

      522KB

      MD5

      0d0c3dfe5107cc1cb0a901f9700b2211

      SHA1

      c9f8160ccc4b3d4d8ed727e35bdec9e35fd8ac81

      SHA256

      a2916b9fe3e5bfe214ddf69ec1e36014b8d35e9f25279d3a3162765d7fa75c69

      SHA512

      e76ecb068440e634a98dcae337fe896e183c968795d8e79209c7015aaa2d0eb9c3c67da7c1bd8f3f6e3bcd7985e93b0525eb7883960f59cb7320e4d36d95f6b0

    • \Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fbinan940021.exe

      Filesize

      522KB

      MD5

      0d0c3dfe5107cc1cb0a901f9700b2211

      SHA1

      c9f8160ccc4b3d4d8ed727e35bdec9e35fd8ac81

      SHA256

      a2916b9fe3e5bfe214ddf69ec1e36014b8d35e9f25279d3a3162765d7fa75c69

      SHA512

      e76ecb068440e634a98dcae337fe896e183c968795d8e79209c7015aaa2d0eb9c3c67da7c1bd8f3f6e3bcd7985e93b0525eb7883960f59cb7320e4d36d95f6b0

    • \Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fbinan940021.exe

      Filesize

      522KB

      MD5

      0d0c3dfe5107cc1cb0a901f9700b2211

      SHA1

      c9f8160ccc4b3d4d8ed727e35bdec9e35fd8ac81

      SHA256

      a2916b9fe3e5bfe214ddf69ec1e36014b8d35e9f25279d3a3162765d7fa75c69

      SHA512

      e76ecb068440e634a98dcae337fe896e183c968795d8e79209c7015aaa2d0eb9c3c67da7c1bd8f3f6e3bcd7985e93b0525eb7883960f59cb7320e4d36d95f6b0

    • \Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fbinan940021.exe

      Filesize

      522KB

      MD5

      0d0c3dfe5107cc1cb0a901f9700b2211

      SHA1

      c9f8160ccc4b3d4d8ed727e35bdec9e35fd8ac81

      SHA256

      a2916b9fe3e5bfe214ddf69ec1e36014b8d35e9f25279d3a3162765d7fa75c69

      SHA512

      e76ecb068440e634a98dcae337fe896e183c968795d8e79209c7015aaa2d0eb9c3c67da7c1bd8f3f6e3bcd7985e93b0525eb7883960f59cb7320e4d36d95f6b0

    • \Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fbinan940021.exe

      Filesize

      522KB

      MD5

      0d0c3dfe5107cc1cb0a901f9700b2211

      SHA1

      c9f8160ccc4b3d4d8ed727e35bdec9e35fd8ac81

      SHA256

      a2916b9fe3e5bfe214ddf69ec1e36014b8d35e9f25279d3a3162765d7fa75c69

      SHA512

      e76ecb068440e634a98dcae337fe896e183c968795d8e79209c7015aaa2d0eb9c3c67da7c1bd8f3f6e3bcd7985e93b0525eb7883960f59cb7320e4d36d95f6b0

    • \Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fbinan940021.exe

      Filesize

      522KB

      MD5

      0d0c3dfe5107cc1cb0a901f9700b2211

      SHA1

      c9f8160ccc4b3d4d8ed727e35bdec9e35fd8ac81

      SHA256

      a2916b9fe3e5bfe214ddf69ec1e36014b8d35e9f25279d3a3162765d7fa75c69

      SHA512

      e76ecb068440e634a98dcae337fe896e183c968795d8e79209c7015aaa2d0eb9c3c67da7c1bd8f3f6e3bcd7985e93b0525eb7883960f59cb7320e4d36d95f6b0

    • \Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fbinan940021.exe

      Filesize

      522KB

      MD5

      0d0c3dfe5107cc1cb0a901f9700b2211

      SHA1

      c9f8160ccc4b3d4d8ed727e35bdec9e35fd8ac81

      SHA256

      a2916b9fe3e5bfe214ddf69ec1e36014b8d35e9f25279d3a3162765d7fa75c69

      SHA512

      e76ecb068440e634a98dcae337fe896e183c968795d8e79209c7015aaa2d0eb9c3c67da7c1bd8f3f6e3bcd7985e93b0525eb7883960f59cb7320e4d36d95f6b0

    • \Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\fbinan940021.exe

      Filesize

      522KB

      MD5

      0d0c3dfe5107cc1cb0a901f9700b2211

      SHA1

      c9f8160ccc4b3d4d8ed727e35bdec9e35fd8ac81

      SHA256

      a2916b9fe3e5bfe214ddf69ec1e36014b8d35e9f25279d3a3162765d7fa75c69

      SHA512

      e76ecb068440e634a98dcae337fe896e183c968795d8e79209c7015aaa2d0eb9c3c67da7c1bd8f3f6e3bcd7985e93b0525eb7883960f59cb7320e4d36d95f6b0

    • memory/288-28-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000042F000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      188KB

    • memory/288-30-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000042F000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      188KB

    • memory/288-31-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/288-33-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000042F000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      188KB

    • memory/1724-23-0x0000000070BFD000-0x0000000070C08000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44KB

    • memory/1724-62-0x0000000070BFD000-0x0000000070C08000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44KB

    • memory/1724-0-0x000000002F4E1000-0x000000002F4E2000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/1724-61-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/1724-1-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/1724-2-0x0000000070BFD000-0x0000000070C08000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44KB

    • memory/2716-41-0x000000006AD70000-0x000000006B45E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      6.9MB

    • memory/2716-22-0x00000000006F0000-0x00000000006FE000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      56KB

    • memory/2716-17-0x0000000004B70000-0x0000000004BB0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      256KB

    • memory/2716-16-0x000000006AD70000-0x000000006B45E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      6.9MB

    • memory/2716-15-0x00000000012C0000-0x0000000001348000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      544KB

    • memory/2716-26-0x0000000000740000-0x000000000074A000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      40KB

    • memory/2716-24-0x000000006AD70000-0x000000006B45E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      6.9MB

    • memory/2716-25-0x0000000004B70000-0x0000000004BB0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      256KB

    • memory/2716-27-0x0000000004E90000-0x0000000004EFE000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      440KB