modiloader | 36d8435b15b027b6fce23ff563cbba9661fb04f8c3a2404b10e7e2c37700dd19

General

Target

tmp.exe
Size

2.3MB
MD5

f27149642f210c6682b580c09c427871
SHA1

ef5bd96f33496b8843eecbbe474ffe55a4fc8b95
SHA256

36d8435b15b027b6fce23ff563cbba9661fb04f8c3a2404b10e7e2c37700dd19
SHA512

e715b95a3f33a42f184f63c9f3f225d207c03912a2ab4c99e6228e17c00ab5aced10b55f859ee7acbe23f78cbe315df4014f8595890e2b9dba622a968375077d
SSDEEP

49152:UkQzWGa8pH8yc0/wU2lpe63ZrxKrVEbRIqiPt41FFehg1mQ5C:UNqGa8pcyV/wjpdZrxEVEtI141qn

Score

10^/10

modiloader remcos crypted persistence rat trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

remcos

Botnet

Crypted

C2

172.174.245.21:5400

Attributes

audio_folder
MicRecords
audio_record_time
5
connect_delay
0
connect_interval
1
copy_file
remcos.exe
copy_folder
Remcos
delete_file
false
hide_file
false
hide_keylog_file
true
install_flag
false
keylog_crypt
false
keylog_file
ouor.dat
keylog_flag
false
keylog_path
%UserProfile%
mouse_option
false
mutex
lilloere-UIQGT9
screenshot_crypt
false
screenshot_flag
false
screenshot_folder
Screenshots
screenshot_path
%AppData%
screenshot_time
10
startup_value
take_screenshot_option
false
take_screenshot_time
5

Signatures

ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
trojan modiloader
Remcos
Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.
rat remcos

ModiLoader Second Stage 1 IoCs

Processes:

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/memory/2244-2-0x00000000030C0000-0x00000000040C0000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2

Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs

Processes:

easinvoker.exeeasinvoker.exe

pid process

2512 easinvoker.exe
2508 easinvoker.exe

pid	process
2512	easinvoker.exe
2508	easinvoker.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

tmp.exe

description	ioc	process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3618187007-3650799920-3290345941-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Biwnnmcp = "C:\\Users\\Public\\Biwnnmcp.url"	tmp.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Processes:

xcopy.exexcopy.exexcopy.exe

description	ioc	process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\Identifier	xcopy.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\Identifier	xcopy.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\Identifier	xcopy.exe

Runs ping.exe 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Remote System Discovery
T1018

Processes:

PING.EXE

pid process

2396 PING.EXE
Script User-Agent 1 IoCs
Uses user-agent string associated with script host/environment.

Processes:

description flow ioc

HTTP User-Agent header 3 Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; Win32; WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5)
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 1 IoCs

Processes:

tmp.exe

pid process

2244 tmp.exe

pid	process
2396	PING.EXE

description	flow	ioc
HTTP User-Agent header	3	Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; Win32; WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5)

pid	process
2244	tmp.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 45 IoCs

Processes:

tmp.execmd.exe

description	pid	process	target process
PID 2244 wrote to memory of 2700	2244	tmp.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2244 wrote to memory of 2700	2244	tmp.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2244 wrote to memory of 2700	2244	tmp.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2244 wrote to memory of 2700	2244	tmp.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2628	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2628	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2628	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2628	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2612	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2612	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2612	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2612	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 1236	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 1236	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 1236	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 1236	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2760	2700	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2760	2700	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2760	2700	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2760	2700	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2768	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2768	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2768	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2768	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2756	2700	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2756	2700	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2756	2700	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2756	2700	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2708	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2708	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2708	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2708	2700	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2752	2700	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2752	2700	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2752	2700	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2752	2700	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2396	2700	cmd.exe	PING.EXE
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2396	2700	cmd.exe	PING.EXE
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2396	2700	cmd.exe	PING.EXE
PID 2700 wrote to memory of 2396	2700	cmd.exe	PING.EXE
PID 2244 wrote to memory of 856	2244	tmp.exe	colorcpl.exe
PID 2244 wrote to memory of 856	2244	tmp.exe	colorcpl.exe
PID 2244 wrote to memory of 856	2244	tmp.exe	colorcpl.exe
PID 2244 wrote to memory of 856	2244	tmp.exe	colorcpl.exe
PID 2244 wrote to memory of 856	2244	tmp.exe	colorcpl.exe

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp.exe"
1⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2244

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
cmd /c ""C:\Users\Public\Libraries\BiwnnmcpO.bat" "
2⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2700

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
cmd.exe /c mkdir "\\?\C:\Windows "
3⤵
PID:2628

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
cmd.exe /c mkdir "\\?\C:\Windows \System32"
3⤵
PID:2612

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
cmd.exe /c ECHO F
3⤵
PID:1236

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\xcopy.exe
xcopy "easinvoker.exe" "C:\Windows \System32\" /K /D /H /Y
3⤵
- Enumerates system info in registry
PID:2760

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
cmd.exe /c ECHO F
3⤵
PID:2768

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\xcopy.exe
xcopy "netutils.dll" "C:\Windows \System32\" /K /D /H /Y
3⤵
- Enumerates system info in registry
PID:2756

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
cmd.exe /c ECHO F
3⤵
PID:2708

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\xcopy.exe
xcopy "KDECO.bat" "C:\Windows \System32\" /K /D /H /Y
3⤵
- Enumerates system info in registry
PID:2752

C:\Windows \System32\easinvoker.exe
"C:\Windows \System32\easinvoker.exe"
3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
PID:2512

C:\Windows \System32\easinvoker.exe
"C:\Windows \System32\easinvoker.exe"
3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
PID:2508

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\PING.EXE
ping 127.0.0.1 -n 6
3⤵
- Runs ping.exe
PID:2396

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\colorcpl.exe
C:\Windows\System32\colorcpl.exe
2⤵
PID:856

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

1

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

1

T1012

Remote System Discovery

1

T1018

System Information Discovery

2

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Public\Libraries\BiwnnmcpO.bat

Filesize
466B

MD5
9e80036aabe3227dbf98b3975051a53b

SHA1
9670aab8897770a93293d85426b7b13dda23a152

SHA256
964aab3b72b3545fabc58a209714ebeade739a0fec40b33af675d7157b9cb252

SHA512
107fb6b364cf92730aca1a044f7769a1f4aed39a72f031a5004ccf09b3bebabac5fc88b3d0f85eb64c665404136db13678718bad36bea4311f07726684ed0a03

Download Submit
C:\Users\Public\Libraries\BiwnnmcpO.bat

Filesize
466B

MD5
9e80036aabe3227dbf98b3975051a53b

SHA1
9670aab8897770a93293d85426b7b13dda23a152

SHA256
964aab3b72b3545fabc58a209714ebeade739a0fec40b33af675d7157b9cb252

SHA512
107fb6b364cf92730aca1a044f7769a1f4aed39a72f031a5004ccf09b3bebabac5fc88b3d0f85eb64c665404136db13678718bad36bea4311f07726684ed0a03

Download Submit
C:\Users\Public\Libraries\KDECO.bat

Filesize
152B

MD5
7e5fbd29557a68383dfb34e696964e93

SHA1
c1f748f89b47864301255d1fb2bfed04ed0d1300

SHA256
4e55b1bbe2e0e099592ac57a747fa8d4ef67409901d6c64323a1b73d50e5de67

SHA512
7dcb6582b03e7bf0cab2168dc775ca6d7a15ebb097fd2cdd3445b6d35ee128386fb9aa6a548b745c32540e358b2aa4d7c78a6f59f85c32065735fc54a6a2bb6a

Download Submit
C:\Users\Public\Libraries\easinvoker.exe

Filesize
128KB

MD5
231ce1e1d7d98b44371ffff407d68b59

SHA1
25510d0f6353dbf0c9f72fc880de7585e34b28ff

SHA256
30951db8bfc21640645aa9144cfeaa294bb7c6980ef236d28552b6f4f3f92a96

SHA512
520887b01bda96b7c4f91b9330a5c03a12f7c7f266d4359432e7bacc76b0eef377c05a4361f8fa80ad0b94b5865699d747a5d94a2d3dcdb85dabf5887bb6c612

Download Submit
C:\Users\Public\Libraries\netutils.dll

Filesize
109KB

MD5
f3734dd95652252d02090c287c556522

SHA1
a9b9479f66516922a119eec78d3610342f22a68b

SHA256
be00f70763a053bf9c4b35e97319afbffa71dbb6e9c2c3c3f642a5e1fa7eb004

SHA512
59df477a29d38b8d5b5c4567c241d4ffe1d58926fa6775e1ecb15ec8119cf040be97f83870704b422f044ae56f2a5169c50b92a3e1b75a8069e2a251f9dec41b

Download Submit
C:\Windows \System32\easinvoker.exe

Filesize
128KB

MD5
231ce1e1d7d98b44371ffff407d68b59

SHA1
25510d0f6353dbf0c9f72fc880de7585e34b28ff

SHA256
30951db8bfc21640645aa9144cfeaa294bb7c6980ef236d28552b6f4f3f92a96

SHA512
520887b01bda96b7c4f91b9330a5c03a12f7c7f266d4359432e7bacc76b0eef377c05a4361f8fa80ad0b94b5865699d747a5d94a2d3dcdb85dabf5887bb6c612

Download Submit
C:\Windows \System32\easinvoker.exe

Filesize
128KB

MD5
231ce1e1d7d98b44371ffff407d68b59

SHA1
25510d0f6353dbf0c9f72fc880de7585e34b28ff

SHA256
30951db8bfc21640645aa9144cfeaa294bb7c6980ef236d28552b6f4f3f92a96

SHA512
520887b01bda96b7c4f91b9330a5c03a12f7c7f266d4359432e7bacc76b0eef377c05a4361f8fa80ad0b94b5865699d747a5d94a2d3dcdb85dabf5887bb6c612

Download Submit
C:\Windows \System32\easinvoker.exe

Filesize
128KB

MD5
231ce1e1d7d98b44371ffff407d68b59

SHA1
25510d0f6353dbf0c9f72fc880de7585e34b28ff

SHA256
30951db8bfc21640645aa9144cfeaa294bb7c6980ef236d28552b6f4f3f92a96

SHA512
520887b01bda96b7c4f91b9330a5c03a12f7c7f266d4359432e7bacc76b0eef377c05a4361f8fa80ad0b94b5865699d747a5d94a2d3dcdb85dabf5887bb6c612

Download Submit
memory/856-56-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-64-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-79-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-78-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-77-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-76-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-54-0x0000000002D90000-0x0000000003D90000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.0MB

Download
memory/856-55-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-75-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-59-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-61-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-62-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-63-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-74-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-65-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-69-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-70-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-71-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-72-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/856-73-0x0000000001EA0000-0x0000000001F22000-memory.dmp

Filesize
520KB

Download
memory/2244-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000651000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.3MB

Download
memory/2244-0-0x0000000000220000-0x0000000000221000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2244-1-0x00000000030C0000-0x00000000040C0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.0MB

Download
memory/2244-2-0x00000000030C0000-0x00000000040C0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.0MB

Download
memory/2244-4-0x0000000000220000-0x0000000000221000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2700-46-0x0000000002200000-0x0000000002201000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads