hxxps://www[.]zendesk[.]co[.]uk/service/?utm_campaign=text&utm_content=Penfold&utm_medium=poweredbyzendesk&utm_source=email-notification

Analysis

max time kernel
119s
max time network
119s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20231129-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20231129-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
12/12/2023, 14:51

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General

Target

https://www.zendesk.co.uk/service/?utm_campaign=text&utm_content=Penfold&utm_medium=poweredbyzendesk&utm_source=email-notification

Score

1^/10

Malware Config

Signatures

Modifies Internet Explorer settings 1 TTPs 34 IoCs

adware spyware

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\TabbedBrowsing\NewTabPage	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Toolbar	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Zoom	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\WindowsSearch	iexplore.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\PendingRecovery\AdminActive = "0"	iexplore.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\TabbedBrowsing\NewTabPage\LastProcessed = b094a7e10a2dda01	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\IETld\LowMic	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\AdminActive	iexplore.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\Window_Placement = 2c0000000200000003000000ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff2400000024000000aa04000089020000	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\PageSetup	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Toolbar\WebBrowser	iexplore.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\WindowsSearch\Version = "WS not running"	iexplore.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\PendingRecovery\AdminActive = "1"	iexplore.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\SearchScopes\DownloadRetries = "2"	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\TabbedBrowsing	iexplore.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\TabbedBrowsing\NewTabPage\DecayDateQueue = 01000000d08c9ddf0115d1118c7a00c04fc297eb0100000046332ab722508540bf00312f0a24f120000000000200000000001066000000010000200000007b58243f82712e5645c42f73191b4bfe6e3d304eec3f429672f589d899d4092e000000000e8000000002000020000000c8b603d16d177fe16d45c402b8fd399cd015c8a124c22c326d779d063ebac7e120000000d7f66b77a2e481680198fceeb2c51aacb7dfccf8afdcee3d1212cd5a3bd1256540000000c1de299397dd4b11918033497e960a0127190e886a10e577b2cebb9f1c3cf7f489ef4df37c10469cadabfcc28f67a610f6982ea76c623fb3bd411a2b7dc9e6c2	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\IntelliForms	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\InternetRegistry	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\LowRegistry\DontShowMeThisDialogAgain	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\LowRegistry	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\PendingRecovery	iexplore.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\CompatibilityFlags = "0"	iexplore.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\AdminActive\{FEBCA5E1-98FD-11EE-BD3E-4EA2EAC189B7} = "0"	iexplore.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\TabbedBrowsing\NewTabPage\MFV = 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	iexplore.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\NextUpdateDate = "408554606"	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\GPU	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\LowRegistry\DOMStorage	iexplore.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\TabbedBrowsing\NTPFirstRun = "1"	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\BrowserEmulation\LowMic	iexplore.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FullScreen = "no"	iexplore.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3470981204-343661084-3367201002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\SearchScopes	iexplore.exe

Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2232	iexplore.exe

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 6 IoCs

pid	Process
2232	iexplore.exe
2232	iexplore.exe
2796	IEXPLORE.EXE
2796	IEXPLORE.EXE
2796	IEXPLORE.EXE
2796	IEXPLORE.EXE

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 4 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2232 wrote to memory of 2796	2232	iexplore.exe	28
PID 2232 wrote to memory of 2796	2232	iexplore.exe	28
PID 2232 wrote to memory of 2796	2232	iexplore.exe	28
PID 2232 wrote to memory of 2796	2232	iexplore.exe	28

C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe
"C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe" https://www.zendesk.co.uk/service/?utm_campaign=text&utm_content=Penfold&utm_medium=poweredbyzendesk&utm_source=email-notification
1⤵
- Modifies Internet Explorer settings
- Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2232
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE
  "C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE" SCODEF:2232 CREDAT:275457 /prefetch:2
  2⤵
  - Modifies Internet Explorer settings
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  PID:2796

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Windows 7 deprecation

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