Analysis
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max time kernel
150s -
max time network
136s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20231215-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20231215-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
16-12-2023 05:08
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe
Resource
win7-20231215-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20231215-en
General
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Target
2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe
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Size
82KB
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MD5
f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3
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SHA1
9b13e49b407a0fd3b558881e389458871180219b
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SHA256
13eb85d3fe56e7eaf0d63825f4f75bffe768fb6abf8c0bb8a7a4efe7452e72cb
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SHA512
74559ac477f7dbd050b8778ca09ef6c58db3fd680b994069ed3413b68b45a542e109daad0abe8c16bf35ba35e61f9fa49387b5ab483c92fad2660f00ecfeb49e
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SSDEEP
1536:JxqjQ+P04wsmJCOXjlS1FKnDtkuImg61iF:sr85COXBS1FqtkuImgmiF
Malware Config
Extracted
C:\Program Files\Common Files\microsoft shared\ClickToRun\+README-WARNING+.txt
Signatures
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Detect Neshta payload 4 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/files/0x0006000000020044-246.dat family_neshta behavioral2/memory/3104-1234-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000041B000-memory.dmp family_neshta behavioral2/memory/3104-7110-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000041B000-memory.dmp family_neshta behavioral2/memory/3104-7112-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000041B000-memory.dmp family_neshta -
MAKOP ransomware payload 1 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/files/0x0008000000023207-4.dat family_makop -
Makop
Ransomware family discovered by @VK_Intel in early 2020.
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Neshta
Malware from the neshta family is designed to infect itself into other files to spread itself and cause damage.
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Deletes shadow copies 2 TTPs
Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.
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Renames multiple (3305) files with added filename extension
This suggests ransomware activity of encrypting all the files on the system.
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pid Process 2100 wbadmin.exe -
Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1232405761-1209240240-3206092754-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe -
Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
pid Process 4432 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe 3992 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe -
Modifies system executable filetype association 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\exefile\shell\open\command\ = "C:\\Windows\\svchost.com \"%1\" %*" 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe -
Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
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Drops file in System32 directory 3 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Windows\system32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Office\OTele\officeclicktorun.exe.db-shm OfficeClickToRun.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\system32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Office\OTele\officeclicktorun.exe.db OfficeClickToRun.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\system32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Office\OTele\officeclicktorun.exe.db-wal OfficeClickToRun.exe -
Drops file in Program Files directory 64 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Program Files\dotnet\shared\Microsoft.WindowsDesktop.App\8.0.0\+README-WARNING+.txt 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\vfs\Fonts\private\WINGDNG2.TTF 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\Excel2019VL_KMS_Client_AE-ul.xrm-ms 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\vfs\ProgramFilesCommonX64\Microsoft Shared\THEMES16\WATERMAR\PREVIEW.GIF 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\DeletedAllUserPackages\Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller_1.0.30251.0_neutral_split.scale-125_8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\contrast-black\AppPackageSplashScreen.scale-125_contrast-black.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.BingWeather_4.25.20211.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\AppTiles\contrast-black\Weather_TileWide.scale-200.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.Getstarted_8.2.22942.0_neutral_~_8wekyb3d8bbwe\AppxSignature.p7x 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Common Files\System\Ole DB\es-ES\msdasqlr.dll.mui 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File created C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16\MSIPC\vi\+README-WARNING+.txt 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\vfs\ProgramFilesCommonX64\Microsoft Shared\THEMES16\COMPASS\PREVIEW.GIF 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.GetHelp_10.1706.13331.0_neutral_split.scale-100_8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\MediumTile.scale-100_contrast-white.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.Getstarted_8.2.22942.0_neutral_~_8wekyb3d8bbwe\AppxMetadata\AppxBundleManifest.xml 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Windows Media Player\de-DE\wmpnssci.dll.mui 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.HEIFImageExtension_1.0.22742.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\contrast-black\AppList.targetsize-24_contrast-black.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Java\jre-1.8\lib\cmm\CIEXYZ.pf 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16\1033\DataServices\+NewSQLServerConnection.odc 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16\LogoImages\PowerPntLogo.scale-80.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\vfs\ProgramFilesCommonX64\Microsoft Shared\THEMES16\LEVEL\LEVEL.ELM 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\vfs\Windows\Installer\{90160000-000F-0000-1000-0000000FF1CE}\graph.ico 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\VideoLAN\VLC\lua\http\mobile_view.html 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-1.8\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer_6.1908.2042.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\Common.View.UWP\Strings\sr-Latn-RS\View3d\3DViewerProductDescription-universal.xml 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.SkypeApp_14.53.77.0_x64__kzf8qxf38zg5c\Assets\Images\SkypeLogo.scale-200.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.Windows.Photos_2019.19071.12548.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\PhotosAppList.contrast-black_targetsize-64.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16\PAGESIZE\PGLBL022.XML 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\vfs\ProgramFilesCommonX64\Microsoft Shared\THEMES16\EDGE\EDGE.INF 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\vfs\ProgramFilesCommonX64\Microsoft Shared\TRANSLAT\ENFR\MSB1ENFR.ITS 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File created C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\+README-WARNING+.txt 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\DeletedAllUserPackages\Microsoft.WindowsFeedbackHub_1.1907.3152.0_neutral_split.scale-125_8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\InsiderHubSmallTile.scale-125_contrast-white.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.MSPaint_6.1907.29027.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\Images\Stickers\Thumbnails\Sticker_Icon_Cloud.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16\1033\offsymsl.ttf 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\DeletedAllUserPackages\Microsoft.WindowsFeedbackHub_1.1907.3152.0_neutral_split.scale-125_8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\InsiderHubStoreLogo.scale-125.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\DeletedAllUserPackages\Microsoft.XboxApp_48.49.31001.0_neutral_split.scale-200_8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\GamesXboxHubBadgeLogo.scale-200.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.HEIFImageExtension_1.0.22742.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\AppxBlockMap.xml 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File created C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16\sdxs\FA000000027\+README-WARNING+.txt 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.MSPaint_6.1907.29027.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\Images\Stickers\Sticker_Marble.dxt 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.People_10.1902.633.0_neutral_split.scale-100_8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\contrast-white\PeopleMedTile.scale-100.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ExcelR_Retail-ul-phn.xrm-ms 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.MicrosoftSolitaireCollection_4.4.8204.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\Win10\Classic\Klondike.Wide.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.WebMediaExtensions_1.0.20875.0_neutral_split.scale-125_8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\contrast-white\AppList.scale-125_contrast-white.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.WebMediaExtensions_1.0.20875.0_neutral_split.scale-100_8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\SmallTile.scale-100.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.549981C3F5F10_1.1911.21713.0_neutral_~_8wekyb3d8bbwe\AppxBlockMap.xml 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.BingWeather_4.25.20211.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\AppTiles\WeatherIcons\30x30\152.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.BingWeather_4.25.20211.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\AppTiles\WeatherIcons\30x30\192.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.WebpImageExtension_1.0.22753.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\contrast-white\MedTile.scale-400_contrast-white.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.Office.OneNote_16001.12026.20112.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\images\contrast-white\OneNoteNotebookWideTile.scale-125.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.Office.OneNote_16001.12026.20112.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\images\contrast-white\OneNoteSplashLogo.scale-400.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\7-Zip\History.txt 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProfessionalPipcR_OEM_Perp-ul-oob.xrm-ms 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Windows Media Player\en-US\wmplayer.exe.mui 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\DeletedAllUserPackages\Microsoft.WindowsAlarms_10.1906.2182.0_neutral_split.scale-125_8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\AlarmsSplashScreen.contrast-white_scale-125.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.549981C3F5F10_1.1911.21713.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\WinRTUtils.winmd 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.MicrosoftStickyNotes_3.6.73.0_neutral_~_8wekyb3d8bbwe\AppxMetadata\AppxBundleManifest.xml 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.SkypeApp_14.53.77.0_x64__kzf8qxf38zg5c\ReactAssets\assets\RNApp\app\uwp\images\subscription_intro\auto-renew.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16\Configuration\card_expiration_terms_dict.txt 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16\PAGESIZE\PGLBL089.XML 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\DeletedAllUserPackages\Microsoft.WindowsMaps_5.1906.1972.0_neutral_split.scale-125_8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\AppTiles\contrast-white\MapsAppList.scale-125.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.WebpImageExtension_1.0.22753.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\AppxMetadata\CodeIntegrity.cat 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\dotnet\shared\Microsoft.WindowsDesktop.App\6.0.25\Microsoft.WindowsDesktop.App.runtimeconfig.json 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProjectProR_Trial-pl.xrm-ms 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16\Bibliography\Style\HarvardAnglia2008OfficeOnline.xsl 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\vfs\ProgramFilesCommonX64\Microsoft Shared\THEMES16\STUDIO\PREVIEW.GIF 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.MSPaint_6.1907.29027.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\Assets\Logos\Square44x44\PaintAppList.scale-100.png 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.Office.OneNote_16001.12026.20112.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\sr-cyrl-cs\mso.acl 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe -
Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Windows\svchost.com 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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Checks SCSI registry key(s) 3 TTPs 4 IoCs
SCSI information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI\DISK&VEN_DADY&PROD_HARDDISK\4&215468A5&0&000000 vds.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI\Disk&Ven_DADY&Prod_HARDDISK\4&215468a5&0&000000\FriendlyName vds.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI\CDROM&VEN_DADY&PROD_DADY_DVD-ROM\4&215468A5&0&010000 vds.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI\CdRom&Ven_DADY&Prod_DADY_DVD-ROM\4&215468a5&0&010000\FriendlyName vds.exe -
Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\ProcessorNameString OfficeClickToRun.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\CentralProcessor\0 OfficeClickToRun.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\~MHz OfficeClickToRun.exe -
Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemFamily OfficeClickToRun.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemSKU OfficeClickToRun.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\BIOS OfficeClickToRun.exe -
Interacts with shadow copies 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Shadow copies are often targeted by ransomware to inhibit system recovery.
pid Process 2980 vssadmin.exe -
Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 35 IoCs
description ioc Process Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ExperimentConfigs\ExternalFeatureOverrides\officeclicktorun OfficeClickToRun.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\IntranetName = "1" OfficeClickToRun.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ClientTelemetry\RulesMetadata\officeclicktorun.exe\ULSMonitor\ULSCategoriesSeverities = "1329 10,1329 50,1329 15,1329 100,1329 6" OfficeClickToRun.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ExperimentConfigs\Ecs\officeclicktorun\Expires = "int64_t|1702746539" OfficeClickToRun.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\5.0\Cache\Content\CachePrefix OfficeClickToRun.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\5.0\Cache\Cookies\CachePrefix = "Cookie:" OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ExperimentEcs\officeclicktorun\Overrides OfficeClickToRun.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\AutoDetect = "0" OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ClientTelemetry\RulesMetadata\officeclicktorun.exe OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ExperimentEcs\all\Overrides OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ExperimentConfigs\Ecs OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ExperimentConfigs\Ecs\officeclicktorun\ConfigContextData OfficeClickToRun.exe Key deleted \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ClientTelemetry\RulesMetadata\officeclicktorun.exe\ULSMonitor OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\Common\ClientTelemetry OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\WinTrust\Trust Providers\Software Publishing OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ExperimentConfigs\Ecs\officeclicktorun OfficeClickToRun.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\ProxyBypass = "1" OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ClientTelemetry\RulesMetadata\officeclicktorun.exe\ULSMonitor OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common OfficeClickToRun.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\LanguageResources\EnabledEditingLanguages\en-US = "2" OfficeClickToRun.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\UNCAsIntranet = "1" OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ClientTelemetry OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ClientTelemetry\RulesMetadata OfficeClickToRun.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ExperimentConfigs\Ecs\officeclicktorun\ETag = "std::wstring|\"AtO233qLd0eUCRDSQtl7OSvF+FRD33ncL5ApHdg6Y3w=\"" OfficeClickToRun.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ClientTelemetry\RulesLastModified\officeclicktorun.exe_queried = "1702703399" OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ExperimentConfigs\FirstSession\officeclicktorun OfficeClickToRun.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\LanguageResources\EnabledEditingLanguages\en-US = "1" OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\TrustCenter\Experimentation OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\ OfficeClickToRun.exe Key deleted \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ClientTelemetry\RulesMetadata\officeclicktorun.exe OfficeClickToRun.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ClientTelemetry\RulesMetadata\officeclicktorun.exe\ULSMonitor\ULSTagIds0 = "5804129,17110992,7202269,41484365,17110988,7153487,39965824,17962391,508368333,17962392,3462423,3702920,3700754,3965062,4297094,7153421,18716193,7153435,7202265,20502174,6308191,18407617" OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\Common\ClientTelemetry\Volatile OfficeClickToRun.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\5.0\Cache\History\CachePrefix = "Visited:" OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\ExperimentEcs\Overrides OfficeClickToRun.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0 OfficeClickToRun.exe -
Modifies registry class 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\exefile\shell\open\command\ = "C:\\Windows\\svchost.com \"%1\" %*" 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe -
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs
pid Process 4432 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe 4432 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 48 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeBackupPrivilege 5056 vssvc.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 5056 vssvc.exe Token: SeAuditPrivilege 5056 vssvc.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 3784 wbengine.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 3784 wbengine.exe Token: SeSecurityPrivilege 3784 wbengine.exe Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeSecurityPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeShutdownPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeUndockPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: 33 2416 WMIC.exe Token: 34 2416 WMIC.exe Token: 35 2416 WMIC.exe Token: 36 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeSecurityPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeShutdownPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeUndockPrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege 2416 WMIC.exe Token: 33 2416 WMIC.exe Token: 34 2416 WMIC.exe Token: 35 2416 WMIC.exe Token: 36 2416 WMIC.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs
pid Process 1444 OfficeClickToRun.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 11 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 3104 wrote to memory of 4432 3104 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe 87 PID 3104 wrote to memory of 4432 3104 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe 87 PID 3104 wrote to memory of 4432 3104 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe 87 PID 4432 wrote to memory of 2012 4432 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe 91 PID 4432 wrote to memory of 2012 4432 2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe 91 PID 2012 wrote to memory of 2980 2012 cmd.exe 93 PID 2012 wrote to memory of 2980 2012 cmd.exe 93 PID 2012 wrote to memory of 2100 2012 cmd.exe 96 PID 2012 wrote to memory of 2100 2012 cmd.exe 96 PID 2012 wrote to memory of 2416 2012 cmd.exe 101 PID 2012 wrote to memory of 2416 2012 cmd.exe 101 -
Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
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Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API
The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe"1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Modifies system executable filetype association
- Drops file in Windows directory
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3104 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\3582-490\2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\3582-490\2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Drops file in Program Files directory
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4432 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\3582-490\2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\3582-490\2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe" n44323⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
PID:3992
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C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe"C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe"3⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2012 -
C:\Windows\system32\vssadmin.exevssadmin delete shadows /all /quiet4⤵
- Interacts with shadow copies
PID:2980
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C:\Windows\system32\wbadmin.exewbadmin delete catalog -quiet4⤵
- Deletes backup catalog
PID:2100
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C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\WMIC.exewmic shadowcopy delete4⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:2416
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C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exeC:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:5056
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C:\Windows\system32\wbengine.exe"C:\Windows\system32\wbengine.exe"1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:3784
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C:\Windows\System32\vdsldr.exeC:\Windows\System32\vdsldr.exe -Embedding1⤵PID:2804
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C:\Windows\System32\vds.exeC:\Windows\System32\vds.exe1⤵
- Checks SCSI registry key(s)
PID:3128
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C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\ClickToRun\OfficeClickToRun.exe"C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\ClickToRun\OfficeClickToRun.exe" /service1⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Checks processor information in registry
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:1444
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Replay Monitor
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Downloads
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Filesize
1.7MB
MD5e71df1e094678848bfbb0317816f1ac3
SHA1dd6f7f46de97dc092526179df6281658026658f3
SHA256f8d81321e173209e5e8ba4c46a5046100b34bf5480423807bf7aaa4a0d302a32
SHA5121376f1776340bd147324bc5d55af08805e69c4d110b2197230e37c45a7e63767006b45940cd2e71f6ffa796816c94a19203c042732651029c42292a640d41bf6
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Filesize
1KB
MD55d377addd5fb119f9d200838847ff087
SHA18cdf851e8945d590a672a594cbce8fa354e4542e
SHA256dd62f39b01cf2120c9e21add9e80396b44704d3d9e5499de2ef26fa5824c10bb
SHA512c2779f2e5b30bd6d8337e6663cf17d4ae972f758a894d481b01b3d4f7336734259615592fb7a975b134f5cbc5db19647d26a32f7938c975c361c264d36eeae0c
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\3582-490\2023-12-12_f346aad7f24a9ab3442b802e0ef42cf3_makop_neshta.exe
Filesize42KB
MD56096dec7644520ba1a4fdc04183bb62f
SHA1f0eae70b15d663787858a5cc24d8fdf21b67f225
SHA25668dd91e49256ee61ca05a5309db255e9ffe23e8df680ace95d48346e2a39c260
SHA5123680248b7ef0e7304268fa8b277f5c9d823c82185d0137bfa9d756ce9fb6406b1af0be5f4dfb73199a6ba4b175dbca97ac61600f140043a645279110750c8f05