Analysis

  • max time kernel
    145s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20231215-en
  • submitted
    08-01-2024 12:50

General

  • Target

    dm.exe

  • Size

    1.7MB

  • MD5

    4732b427adf5a2856c1b35b528393f9c

  • SHA1

    784fa6ee208239cf4a49b13adf0e906f292017d7

  • SHA256

    de428d7f626437a5251cd34820ccb446d122ccf6bf2cb9f5c4c941de46c559b7

  • SHA512

    b46d20a0219351f0fede70cb7e927da1af1f369089c4a2c00299962fd0368b7383373b10cc84f7fe7fcd24aa3a88c56c2ce7f4e23421783bbf02bfa6d3287e22

  • SSDEEP

    49152:mnsHyjtk2MYC5GDAl26YMSCa0FgiLn1nd2:mnsmtk2a9JrSCa0F/n1nQ

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 9 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dm.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dm.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:5108
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_dm.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_dm.exe"
      2⤵
        PID:3152
      • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        2⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies registry class
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2488
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
          3⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
          PID:3208
    • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
      "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
      1⤵
      • Checks processor information in registry
      • Enumerates system info in registry
      • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:2620
    • C:\Windows\system32\backgroundTaskHost.exe
      "C:\Windows\system32\backgroundTaskHost.exe" -ServerName:App.AppXmtcan0h2tfbfy7k9kn8hbxb6dmzz1zh0.mca
      1⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:3152

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

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    Downloads

    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

      Filesize

      1.7MB

      MD5

      4732b427adf5a2856c1b35b528393f9c

      SHA1

      784fa6ee208239cf4a49b13adf0e906f292017d7

      SHA256

      de428d7f626437a5251cd34820ccb446d122ccf6bf2cb9f5c4c941de46c559b7

      SHA512

      b46d20a0219351f0fede70cb7e927da1af1f369089c4a2c00299962fd0368b7383373b10cc84f7fe7fcd24aa3a88c56c2ce7f4e23421783bbf02bfa6d3287e22

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_dm.exe

      Filesize

      1.0MB

      MD5

      7db1df6452522d3ae275c8015bafb38f

      SHA1

      1de76c306de88d7a7c2bbf3fab76d68fe9b05e52

      SHA256

      01fef590b8f2f6ead4e010feebf2533b35c941e6aaa687168683d92e40834756

      SHA512

      f54bb8aa409505c7a6641538386e88efb4ec87526d4f305a90384318b45b0edf15c48e6540ecf0ed26e02815507841f24df93f55c7157775976bbe3b49ec8787

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\SbGhaZLv.xlsm

      Filesize

      17KB

      MD5

      e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

      SHA1

      00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

      SHA256

      8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

      SHA512

      a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

    • memory/2488-259-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005C5000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.8MB

    • memory/2488-239-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005C5000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.8MB

    • memory/2488-130-0x0000000000680000-0x0000000000681000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2488-231-0x0000000000680000-0x0000000000681000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2488-223-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005C5000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.8MB

    • memory/2620-208-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-202-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-206-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-209-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-211-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-213-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-215-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-214-0x00007FFE9FC50000-0x00007FFE9FC60000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2620-212-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-210-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-237-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-207-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-205-0x00007FFE9FC50000-0x00007FFE9FC60000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2620-199-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-204-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-203-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-201-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-200-0x00007FFEA1DD0000-0x00007FFEA1DE0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2620-198-0x00007FFEA1DD0000-0x00007FFEA1DE0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2620-197-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-196-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-195-0x00007FFEA1DD0000-0x00007FFEA1DE0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2620-193-0x00007FFEA1DD0000-0x00007FFEA1DE0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2620-192-0x00007FFEA1DD0000-0x00007FFEA1DE0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2620-194-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/2620-236-0x00007FFEE1D50000-0x00007FFEE1F45000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.0MB

    • memory/3152-129-0x00000000023F0000-0x00000000023FF000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      60KB

    • memory/3208-191-0x0000000000670000-0x000000000067F000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      60KB

    • memory/5108-0-0x0000000002460000-0x0000000002461000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/5108-127-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005C5000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.8MB