Analysis
- max time kernel
147s - max time network
147s - platform
windows10-2004_x64 - resource
win10v2004-20231222-en - resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20231222-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system - submitted
12/01/2024, 10:51
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe
Resource
win7-20231215-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20231222-en
General
- Target ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe
- Size 289KB
- Sample240112-mx84caeeaj
- SHA256 fd68ed7ff3adfd19b32efde83d13edb583c7d756d0780d079efac6d09ff8bbb4
- MD5 ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40
- SHA1 752bcfea1e97ade90052e0e52be75ede15fe4e24
- SHA512 56746e106d37b10121d9dab10e236c9da2bc91f7aab92f5edc3b8e4ec6fa353437fe40e8ed3b8a1a6e5e4f72bea5f8acb5ed367a8dd1c9587e9d4ad26732f77f
- SSDEEP 6144:ZecopGFVV+LpU7Z6OHwWylGHbTI/6i9HbRXMA:Z+pGFf+lU7LHnykHC6Ybph
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
Malware Config
Extracted
-
smokeloader
-
pub1
Extracted
-
smokeloader
-
2020
-
http://host-file-host6.com/
-
http://host-host-file8.com/
Signatures
- Modifies firewall policy service 2 TTPs 4 IoCs
description ioc Process Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile explorer.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\EnableFirewall = "0" explorer.exe Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\PublicProfile explorer.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\PublicProfile\EnableFirewall = "0" explorer.exe - SmokeLoader
Modular backdoor trojan in use since 2014.
- Sets file execution options in registry 2 TTPs 4 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\wee1g15os3y.exe\DisableExceptionChainValidation 949F.exe Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\rstrui.exe explorer.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\rstrui.exe\Debugger = "uruozxmq.exe" explorer.exe Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\wee1g15os3y.exe 949F.exe - Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\SystemBiosVersion explorer.exe - Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1168293393-3419776239-306423207-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation 9B85.exe - Deletes itself 1 IoCs
pid Process 3628 Process not Found - Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
pid Process 4404 949F.exe 1444 9B85.exe 796 WindowsUpdater.exe - Loads dropped DLL 2 IoCs
pid Process 796 WindowsUpdater.exe 796 WindowsUpdater.exe - Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1168293393-3419776239-306423207-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce\Java Updater = "C:\\ProgramData\\Java Updater\\wee1g15os3y.exe" explorer.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1168293393-3419776239-306423207-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Java Updater = "\"C:\\ProgramData\\Java Updater\\wee1g15os3y.exe\"" explorer.exe -
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA 949F.exe - Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 8 IoCs
pid Process 4404 949F.exe 4492 explorer.exe 4492 explorer.exe 4492 explorer.exe 4492 explorer.exe 4492 explorer.exe 4492 explorer.exe 4492 explorer.exe - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 1496 set thread context of 3888 1496 ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe 27 - Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
- Program crash 2 IoCs
pid pid_target Process procid_target 380 3888 WerFault.exe 27 1824 4492 WerFault.exe 102 - Checks SCSI registry key(s) 3 TTPs 3 IoCs
SCSI information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe Key queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe Key enumerated \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe - Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 4 IoCs
Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0 949F.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\ProcessorNameString 949F.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0 explorer.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\ProcessorNameString explorer.exe - Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS explorer.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemManufacturer explorer.exe - Modifies Internet Explorer Protected Mode 1 TTPs 4 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1168293393-3419776239-306423207-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Zones\4\2500 = "3" explorer.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1168293393-3419776239-306423207-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Zones\1\2500 = "3" explorer.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1168293393-3419776239-306423207-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Zones\2\2500 = "3" explorer.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1168293393-3419776239-306423207-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Zones\3\2500 = "3" explorer.exe - Modifies Internet Explorer Protected Mode Banner 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1168293393-3419776239-306423207-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\NoProtectedModeBanner = "1" explorer.exe -
description ioc Process Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1168293393-3419776239-306423207-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main explorer.exe - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
pid Process 3888 ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe 3888 ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found 3628 Process not Found - Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection 3 IoCs
pid Process 3888 ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe 4404 949F.exe 4404 949F.exe - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 32 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeShutdownPrivilege 3628 Process not Found Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege 3628 Process not Found Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4404 949F.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 4404 949F.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 4404 949F.exe Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege 4404 949F.exe Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege 4404 949F.exe Token: SeShutdownPrivilege 4404 949F.exe Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege 4404 949F.exe Token: SeChangeNotifyPrivilege 4404 949F.exe Token: SeCreateTokenPrivilege 4404 949F.exe Token: SeMachineAccountPrivilege 4404 949F.exe Token: SeSecurityPrivilege 4404 949F.exe Token: SeAssignPrimaryTokenPrivilege 4404 949F.exe Token: SeCreateGlobalPrivilege 4404 949F.exe Token: 33 4404 949F.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4492 explorer.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 4492 explorer.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 4492 explorer.exe Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege 4492 explorer.exe Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege 4492 explorer.exe Token: SeShutdownPrivilege 4492 explorer.exe Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege 4492 explorer.exe Token: SeChangeNotifyPrivilege 4492 explorer.exe Token: SeCreateTokenPrivilege 4492 explorer.exe Token: SeMachineAccountPrivilege 4492 explorer.exe Token: SeSecurityPrivilege 4492 explorer.exe Token: SeAssignPrimaryTokenPrivilege 4492 explorer.exe Token: SeCreateGlobalPrivilege 4492 explorer.exe Token: 33 4492 explorer.exe Token: SeShutdownPrivilege 3628 Process not Found Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege 3628 Process not Found - Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage 1 IoCs
pid Process 3628 Process not Found - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 18 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 1496 wrote to memory of 3888 1496 ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe 27 PID 1496 wrote to memory of 3888 1496 ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe 27 PID 1496 wrote to memory of 3888 1496 ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe 27 PID 1496 wrote to memory of 3888 1496 ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe 27 PID 1496 wrote to memory of 3888 1496 ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe 27 PID 1496 wrote to memory of 3888 1496 ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe 27 PID 3628 wrote to memory of 4404 3628 Process not Found 101 PID 3628 wrote to memory of 4404 3628 Process not Found 101 PID 3628 wrote to memory of 4404 3628 Process not Found 101 PID 4404 wrote to memory of 4492 4404 949F.exe 102 PID 4404 wrote to memory of 4492 4404 949F.exe 102 PID 4404 wrote to memory of 4492 4404 949F.exe 102 PID 3628 wrote to memory of 1444 3628 Process not Found 103 PID 3628 wrote to memory of 1444 3628 Process not Found 103 PID 3628 wrote to memory of 1444 3628 Process not Found 103 PID 1444 wrote to memory of 796 1444 9B85.exe 104 PID 1444 wrote to memory of 796 1444 9B85.exe 104 PID 1444 wrote to memory of 796 1444 9B85.exe 104 - Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
Processes
-
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe"1⤵
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1496 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ff5018aa96d03981958cc226c3b2aa40.exe"2⤵
- Checks SCSI registry key(s)
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
PID:3888 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 3888 -s 3283⤵
- Program crash
PID:380
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 408 -p 3888 -ip 38881⤵PID:1000
-
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\949F.exeC:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\949F.exe1⤵
- Sets file execution options in registry
- Executes dropped EXE
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
- Checks processor information in registry
- Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4404 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\explorer.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\explorer.exe2⤵
- Modifies firewall policy service
- Sets file execution options in registry
- Checks BIOS information in registry
- Adds Run key to start application
- Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
- Checks processor information in registry
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Modifies Internet Explorer Protected Mode
- Modifies Internet Explorer Protected Mode Banner
- Modifies Internet Explorer settings
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:4492 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4492 -s 10803⤵
- Program crash
PID:1824
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\9B85.exeC:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\9B85.exe1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1444 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\WindowsUpdater.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\WindowsUpdater.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Loads dropped DLL
PID:796
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 372 -p 4492 -ip 44921⤵PID:3536
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Persistence
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
2Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
2Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
2Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
2Create or Modify System Process
1Windows Service
1Replay Monitor
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Downloads
- Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\949F.exe
- Size 360KB
- SHA256 6d99cec56614b6b8a23dfa84a50c6bbfde535411c6366ac2bcc20c9f5af62880
- MD5 80c413180b6bd0dd664adc4e0665b494
- SHA1 e791e4a3391fc6b7bcb58399cd4fa3c52a06b940
- SHA512 347f4ae6f308b37d055a6177478e45ab3838d7020abed70c7aa138d2c3771e709de204da8550aebdcaa6139d869dc7328cc7e645c4dd48d1066f9ad70225644a
- SSDEEP 6144:VuWFksgTOzEV6zs1hfk8MIcG1Zb7d+0PuSCU4CzmJkdVds:5FkRTOzEV6zs1hfk8oYVd+Dj4mYVds
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP