modiloader | a5befd9e316873b0121473bb8456ba3979331f1337636d781d2d4e15efadc9e3

Analysis

max time kernel
149s
max time network
150s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20231222-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20231222-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
12/01/2024, 15:47

Sharing

Copy URL Twitter E-mail

Report Analysis Logs

General

Target

56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe
Size

2.1MB
MD5

56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539
SHA1

a9cdc4891a64e67f54609021a4fad9f41764d3f8
SHA256

a5befd9e316873b0121473bb8456ba3979331f1337636d781d2d4e15efadc9e3
SHA512

980eca2f59755478825325d40011476d1815ebe261be5337592c0f9aa384a3f1a1161b7f0b7ac8818c77455a1b1bf5195fd459af41373cd0e3bf9d47821b7fbf
SSDEEP

49152:cjR01i7zWYNcQRKg62Jjrn7VxWWhzSenZncQLVxft5DEuq:cjv+KTKg5jj7thzSenZBZxnD4

Score

10^/10

modiloader evasion persistence trojan

Malware Config

Signatures

ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
trojan modiloader

UAC bypass 3 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion trojan

Bypass User Account Control

T1548.002

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0"	mstwain32.exe

ModiLoader Second Stage 23 IoCs

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/4076-3-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4076-5-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4076-6-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4076-4-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4076-18-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-29-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-31-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-28-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-36-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-37-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-38-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-39-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-40-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-41-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-42-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-43-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-44-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-45-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-46-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-47-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-48-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-49-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/4676-50-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1168293393-3419776239-306423207-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe

Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs

pid	Process
4880	mstwain32.exe
4676	mstwain32.exe

Loads dropped DLL 1 IoCs

pid	Process
4676	mstwain32.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1168293393-3419776239-306423207-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\mstwain32 = "C:\\Windows\\mstwain32.exe"	mstwain32.exe

Checks whether UAC is enabled 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

evasion trojan

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA	mstwain32.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0"	mstwain32.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2916 set thread context of 4076	2916	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	87
PID 4880 set thread context of 4676	4880	mstwain32.exe	96

Drops file in Windows directory 3 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File created	C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe
File created	C:\Windows\ntdtcstp.dll	mstwain32.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 5 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4076	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	5064	vssvc.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	5064	vssvc.exe
Token: SeAuditPrivilege	5064	vssvc.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4676	mstwain32.exe

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 2 IoCs

pid	Process
2916	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe
4880	mstwain32.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 29 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2916 wrote to memory of 4076	2916	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	87
PID 2916 wrote to memory of 4076	2916	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	87
PID 2916 wrote to memory of 4076	2916	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	87
PID 2916 wrote to memory of 4076	2916	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	87
PID 2916 wrote to memory of 4076	2916	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	87
PID 2916 wrote to memory of 4076	2916	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	87
PID 2916 wrote to memory of 4076	2916	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	87
PID 2916 wrote to memory of 4076	2916	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	87
PID 2916 wrote to memory of 4076	2916	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	87
PID 2916 wrote to memory of 4076	2916	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	87
PID 2916 wrote to memory of 4076	2916	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	87
PID 2916 wrote to memory of 4076	2916	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	87
PID 2916 wrote to memory of 4076	2916	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	87
PID 4076 wrote to memory of 4880	4076	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	95
PID 4076 wrote to memory of 4880	4076	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	95
PID 4076 wrote to memory of 4880	4076	56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe	95
PID 4880 wrote to memory of 4676	4880	mstwain32.exe	96
PID 4880 wrote to memory of 4676	4880	mstwain32.exe	96
PID 4880 wrote to memory of 4676	4880	mstwain32.exe	96
PID 4880 wrote to memory of 4676	4880	mstwain32.exe	96
PID 4880 wrote to memory of 4676	4880	mstwain32.exe	96
PID 4880 wrote to memory of 4676	4880	mstwain32.exe	96
PID 4880 wrote to memory of 4676	4880	mstwain32.exe	96
PID 4880 wrote to memory of 4676	4880	mstwain32.exe	96
PID 4880 wrote to memory of 4676	4880	mstwain32.exe	96
PID 4880 wrote to memory of 4676	4880	mstwain32.exe	96
PID 4880 wrote to memory of 4676	4880	mstwain32.exe	96
PID 4880 wrote to memory of 4676	4880	mstwain32.exe	96
PID 4880 wrote to memory of 4676	4880	mstwain32.exe	96

System policy modification 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0"	mstwain32.exe

Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API
The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.
ransomware

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe"
1⤵
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2916
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe
  C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\56dde7f80911ca81a8f9dd4871fc9539.exe
  2⤵
  - Checks computer location settings
  - Checks whether UAC is enabled
  - Drops file in Windows directory
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:4076
- - C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe
    "C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe"
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4880
  - - C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe
      C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe
      4⤵
      UAC bypass
      Executes dropped EXE
      Loads dropped DLL
      Adds Run key to start application
      Checks whether UAC is enabled
      Drops file in Windows directory
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      System policy modification
      PID:4676

C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe
C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe
1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:5064

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism

T1548

Bypass User Account Control

T1548.002

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism

T1548

Bypass User Account Control

T1548.002

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe

Filesize
1.6MB

MD5
f660616620645dda614dd4589dad6054

SHA1
226bdadc1982d751c7842c2b827943f0945c1441

SHA256
a9dc5f429df340943482eca889bec372a03bc8e5d5771a3034153ea408342ab2

SHA512
5d181521042054ff142f2c4616501ca81385c8739e4348c5b076630d9a35648a8de1fb18ac5ec1395a92428984c43a17307f2c8ebea3ad820edbecce3a6a4824

Download Submit
C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe

Filesize
256KB

MD5
ced0c9e5c7acd2b3c3bf3170c3ab7494

SHA1
428f2bdd8392896649c7ea2ed4f3f114f540be03

SHA256
48daa1711d414d0fe14d85bbc9134272fae7ced6a46ced538797a3c11679aff2

SHA512
702842b393c50caad251a8216f36792a093674405e2d6568ed6703c4a8582943fb6fbcaa1d33d0dea0381d4ef8f8225b7a3e37f62091e6fe16d42e7089e2f3f1

Download Submit
C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe

Filesize
1.8MB

MD5
489cb56505bb8f9817ebc642a8d12df7

SHA1
a0303978a87869d328b63387ec02ff1f13d08428

SHA256
04186f1a9862a3162b2ac836c26c8c29bea014c5ddea8ac3825ba6e3639b4555

SHA512
eeb5a2e95f9f9bc0d4b03f2f0f077adac601bc50780187873fe175fd18789c1102a084bf23acd334f11145cadc04ed907c24dce5025f4d1c9d45a7eb9d6e9f07

Download Submit
C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe

Filesize
1.2MB

MD5
1fc29a52f471c47a26fd12d5a28701d7

SHA1
7b5a922da0d5b43f9661b8b28ddf84c378512b35

SHA256
13c7e6aa0daa79d43c484e24c339a50d902306002a4bbbe26245a869661d6c58

SHA512
490180fe2e8a2c3904cad920feca9b20721943f80f31f9c5ba05673d0917c4669817d714e4e0d0c2adec70a64fc6276074be4e2c22db149719bc763c9188e203

Download Submit
C:\Windows\ntdtcstp.dll

Filesize
40KB

MD5
3f689ab34ba20ffbc647f3c4ce7c9c92

SHA1
0275be6c5d43a4916f4b6b2b4aa06398e193206f

SHA256
003eb1ba56dc99c6a6d4e8f35233edcee64aa8001ac5f7289369cae2325ff019

SHA512
5336b3d410c21746a81a67c1b0da791d5592d4dc42fe559bc9b12a89b6bc6aef04b385a1566e55a7599c2489741ee7b0953f9cb0b3b5b9a9feb006678e2bdbce

Download Submit
memory/2916-0-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000617000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.1MB

Download
memory/4076-3-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4076-5-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4076-6-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4076-4-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4076-18-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4076-20-0x0000000000A70000-0x0000000000A71000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/4676-28-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-41-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-29-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-31-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-50-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-35-0x0000000002420000-0x0000000002421000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/4676-36-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-37-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-38-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-39-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-40-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-34-0x00000000020D0000-0x00000000020D1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/4676-42-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-43-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-44-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-45-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-46-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-47-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-48-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4676-49-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
300KB

Download
memory/4880-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000617000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.1MB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads