Analysis
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max time kernel
150s -
max time network
153s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20240226-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240226-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
07-03-2024 22:12
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
b9c8909fb90c1cef16563cd6be9f561b.exe
Resource
win7-20240220-en
General
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Target
b9c8909fb90c1cef16563cd6be9f561b.exe
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Size
1.1MB
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MD5
b9c8909fb90c1cef16563cd6be9f561b
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SHA1
afb8a215aba26131a31e76005b8b6356dec87a6b
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SHA256
d632c85338f64894158dcc17ee01ea7f4d338916ced96e1c1b572d843d15e1c1
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SHA512
3b35e3157585996567856a9f765f4d6d9b8734653e6ad42c072901d0341f8295730799047fc2881418c82ddbc0a4befcc2bc956c3a79fb9bedabf25e6efaadcf
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SSDEEP
24576:4AHnh+eWsN3skA4RV1Hom2KXMmHa97aWtjzjFtuM25Z:/h+ZkldoPK8Ya971XjFtAZ
Malware Config
Extracted
limerat
1JBKLGyE6AnRGvk92A8x3m8qmXfh3fcEty
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aes_key
nulled
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antivm
true
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c2_url
https://pastebin.com/raw/cXuQ0V20
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delay
3
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download_payload
false
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install
false
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install_name
Winservices.exe
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main_folder
AppData
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pin_spread
false
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sub_folder
\
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usb_spread
true
Extracted
limerat
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antivm
false
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c2_url
https://pastebin.com/raw/cXuQ0V20
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download_payload
false
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install
false
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pin_spread
false
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usb_spread
false
Signatures
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Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation sdchange.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation b9c8909fb90c1cef16563cd6be9f561b.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3808065738-1666277613-1125846146-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation sdchange.exe -
Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
pid Process 4064 sdchange.exe 1236 sdchange.exe -
Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
flow ioc 38 pastebin.com 39 pastebin.com -
Maps connected drives based on registry 3 TTPs 2 IoCs
Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\Disk\Enum RegAsm.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\disk\Enum\0 RegAsm.exe -
AutoIT Executable 1 IoCs
AutoIT scripts compiled to PE executables.
resource yara_rule behavioral2/files/0x000a00000002326c-13.dat autoit_exe -
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 3 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 116 set thread context of 1592 116 b9c8909fb90c1cef16563cd6be9f561b.exe 98 PID 4064 set thread context of 2908 4064 sdchange.exe 114 PID 1236 set thread context of 1064 1236 sdchange.exe 123 -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.
pid Process 2172 schtasks.exe 2568 schtasks.exe 4604 schtasks.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1592 RegAsm.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1592 RegAsm.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 24 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 116 wrote to memory of 1592 116 b9c8909fb90c1cef16563cd6be9f561b.exe 98 PID 116 wrote to memory of 1592 116 b9c8909fb90c1cef16563cd6be9f561b.exe 98 PID 116 wrote to memory of 1592 116 b9c8909fb90c1cef16563cd6be9f561b.exe 98 PID 116 wrote to memory of 1592 116 b9c8909fb90c1cef16563cd6be9f561b.exe 98 PID 116 wrote to memory of 1592 116 b9c8909fb90c1cef16563cd6be9f561b.exe 98 PID 116 wrote to memory of 2172 116 b9c8909fb90c1cef16563cd6be9f561b.exe 100 PID 116 wrote to memory of 2172 116 b9c8909fb90c1cef16563cd6be9f561b.exe 100 PID 116 wrote to memory of 2172 116 b9c8909fb90c1cef16563cd6be9f561b.exe 100 PID 4064 wrote to memory of 2908 4064 sdchange.exe 114 PID 4064 wrote to memory of 2908 4064 sdchange.exe 114 PID 4064 wrote to memory of 2908 4064 sdchange.exe 114 PID 4064 wrote to memory of 2908 4064 sdchange.exe 114 PID 4064 wrote to memory of 2908 4064 sdchange.exe 114 PID 4064 wrote to memory of 2568 4064 sdchange.exe 115 PID 4064 wrote to memory of 2568 4064 sdchange.exe 115 PID 4064 wrote to memory of 2568 4064 sdchange.exe 115 PID 1236 wrote to memory of 1064 1236 sdchange.exe 123 PID 1236 wrote to memory of 1064 1236 sdchange.exe 123 PID 1236 wrote to memory of 1064 1236 sdchange.exe 123 PID 1236 wrote to memory of 1064 1236 sdchange.exe 123 PID 1236 wrote to memory of 1064 1236 sdchange.exe 123 PID 1236 wrote to memory of 4604 1236 sdchange.exe 125 PID 1236 wrote to memory of 4604 1236 sdchange.exe 125 PID 1236 wrote to memory of 4604 1236 sdchange.exe 125
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\b9c8909fb90c1cef16563cd6be9f561b.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\b9c8909fb90c1cef16563cd6be9f561b.exe"1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:116 -
C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\RegAsm.exe"C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\RegAsm.exe"2⤵
- Maps connected drives based on registry
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1592
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe"C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe" /create /tn SettingSyncHost /tr "C:\Users\Admin\secinit\sdchange.exe" /sc minute /mo 1 /F2⤵
- Creates scheduled task(s)
PID:2172
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C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=asset_store.mojom.AssetStoreService --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=asset_store_service --no-appcompat-clear --mojo-platform-channel-handle=3756 --field-trial-handle=2248,i,10247514684337323751,15511974759131734137,262144 --variations-seed-version /prefetch:81⤵PID:1184
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C:\Users\Admin\secinit\sdchange.exeC:\Users\Admin\secinit\sdchange.exe1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4064 -
C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\RegAsm.exe"C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\RegAsm.exe"2⤵PID:2908
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe"C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe" /create /tn SettingSyncHost /tr "C:\Users\Admin\secinit\sdchange.exe" /sc minute /mo 1 /F2⤵
- Creates scheduled task(s)
PID:2568
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C:\Users\Admin\secinit\sdchange.exeC:\Users\Admin\secinit\sdchange.exe1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1236 -
C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\RegAsm.exe"C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\RegAsm.exe"2⤵PID:1064
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe"C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe" /create /tn SettingSyncHost /tr "C:\Users\Admin\secinit\sdchange.exe" /sc minute /mo 1 /F2⤵
- Creates scheduled task(s)
PID:4604
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Replay Monitor
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Downloads
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Filesize
316B
MD59f893d94b017a0684012d50319c9ffbe
SHA1140cc2cb6b2520ba4f9a1f666a5f679853472793
SHA2568a7cb420c82edf1bb2c7bdfef52091e5169fabaecc370e120985e91406fcbbec
SHA5124b7df94d3622b82d852b0f532d7fd810ca2113d7b737ec417023d5b2142e9e79414a06d22647d73f8bc114f8e871a3a741a479b0aba48892f9078975ec78acba
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Filesize
1.1MB
MD54bf64e41f618e3e26a9c80f3639abab8
SHA190877c6878e02dd3aa96ca97c76d72c70e2be621
SHA2562639e03c1315686294c7feb726c4ad96a518f154d146d6b178d6f4dcfd9c8ac8
SHA512e6fd6badb6ef04c50e5327069fd2c3391a2ea512763cb98920ee21c46f73b89c5eb2706e2f203ea2bc130c671e70025cfd8871bbcad3602fd4a72c2c77d9aacc