stealc | 2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059

Analysis

max time kernel
152s
max time network
129s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240221-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240221-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
12-03-2024 20:34

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General

Target

2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe
Size

2.0MB
MD5

f5674e75286205bcaf51b7bcdf5850f9
SHA1

9b9333b410ff81dd4fdbd448fc5f5e24a76b3d82
SHA256

2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059
SHA512

36519ddcb476a295770e2964ea504ba7ebf86ea4de9b678cdb2e5999615fae24e0491952c06885844e57b8531e8e37693536210d6a53d7cb5adf58ab6853fe72
SSDEEP

49152:Lt+UA/Eqth84Ijlb3z832/2iGDGlFr6g+a5fO9n:xeEgq4IjlbD832eaFrHk

Score

10^/10

stealc discovery persistence spyware stealer upx

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

stealc

http://185.172.128.145

Attributes

url_path
/3cd2b41cbde8fc9c.php

Signatures

Stealc
Stealc is an infostealer written in C++.
stealer stealc
Downloads MZ/PE file

Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs

pid	Process
2904	syncUpd.exe
2748	BroomSetup.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe

Loads dropped DLL 9 IoCs

pid	Process
2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe
2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe
2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe
2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe
2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe
2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe
2904	syncUpd.exe
2904	syncUpd.exe
1544	cmd.exe

Reads data files stored by FTP clients 2 TTPs
Tries to access configuration files associated with programs like FileZilla.
spyware stealer

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials In Files
T1552.001
Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
spyware stealer

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials In Files
T1552.001

UPX packed file 7 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/files/0x0005000000019330-29.dat	upx
behavioral1/memory/2352-37-0x0000000004E10000-0x0000000005340000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2748-38-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000930000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/files/0x0005000000019330-36.dat	upx
behavioral1/memory/2748-53-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000930000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2748-88-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000930000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2748-180-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000930000-memory.dmp	upx

Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting 2 TTPs
spyware

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials In Files
T1552.001

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-406356229-2805545415-1236085040-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Ledger-Live Updater = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\FCFBAKJDBK.exe"	FCFBAKJDBK.exe

Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
discovery

Query Registry
T1012

Looks up external IP address via web service 1 IoCs

Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

flow	ioc
3	api.ipify.org

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0	syncUpd.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\ProcessorNameString	syncUpd.exe

Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

persistence

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

pid	Process
2792	schtasks.exe

Runs ping.exe 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Remote System Discovery

T1018

pid	Process
1744	PING.EXE

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs

pid	Process
2904	syncUpd.exe
2904	syncUpd.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe
1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2748	BroomSetup.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 43 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2352 wrote to memory of 2904	2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe	28
PID 2352 wrote to memory of 2904	2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe	28
PID 2352 wrote to memory of 2904	2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe	28
PID 2352 wrote to memory of 2904	2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe	28
PID 2352 wrote to memory of 2748	2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe	30
PID 2352 wrote to memory of 2748	2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe	30
PID 2352 wrote to memory of 2748	2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe	30
PID 2352 wrote to memory of 2748	2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe	30
PID 2352 wrote to memory of 2748	2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe	30
PID 2352 wrote to memory of 2748	2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe	30
PID 2352 wrote to memory of 2748	2352	2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe	30
PID 2748 wrote to memory of 580	2748	BroomSetup.exe	31
PID 2748 wrote to memory of 580	2748	BroomSetup.exe	31
PID 2748 wrote to memory of 580	2748	BroomSetup.exe	31
PID 2748 wrote to memory of 580	2748	BroomSetup.exe	31
PID 580 wrote to memory of 2604	580	cmd.exe	33
PID 580 wrote to memory of 2604	580	cmd.exe	33
PID 580 wrote to memory of 2604	580	cmd.exe	33
PID 580 wrote to memory of 2604	580	cmd.exe	33
PID 580 wrote to memory of 2792	580	cmd.exe	34
PID 580 wrote to memory of 2792	580	cmd.exe	34
PID 580 wrote to memory of 2792	580	cmd.exe	34
PID 580 wrote to memory of 2792	580	cmd.exe	34
PID 2904 wrote to memory of 1544	2904	syncUpd.exe	37
PID 2904 wrote to memory of 1544	2904	syncUpd.exe	37
PID 2904 wrote to memory of 1544	2904	syncUpd.exe	37
PID 2904 wrote to memory of 1544	2904	syncUpd.exe	37
PID 2904 wrote to memory of 2272	2904	syncUpd.exe	39
PID 2904 wrote to memory of 2272	2904	syncUpd.exe	39
PID 2904 wrote to memory of 2272	2904	syncUpd.exe	39
PID 2904 wrote to memory of 2272	2904	syncUpd.exe	39
PID 1544 wrote to memory of 1700	1544	cmd.exe	41
PID 1544 wrote to memory of 1700	1544	cmd.exe	41
PID 1544 wrote to memory of 1700	1544	cmd.exe	41
PID 1544 wrote to memory of 1700	1544	cmd.exe	41
PID 1700 wrote to memory of 1632	1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe	42
PID 1700 wrote to memory of 1632	1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe	42
PID 1700 wrote to memory of 1632	1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe	42
PID 1700 wrote to memory of 1632	1700	FCFBAKJDBK.exe	42
PID 1632 wrote to memory of 1744	1632	cmd.exe	44
PID 1632 wrote to memory of 1744	1632	cmd.exe	44
PID 1632 wrote to memory of 1744	1632	cmd.exe	44
PID 1632 wrote to memory of 1744	1632	cmd.exe	44

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2d93c5e835e916159fe300c91e7d15a0b389a8e5c5af3c952b631c3e9aca4059.exe"
1⤵
- Loads dropped DLL
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2352
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\syncUpd.exe
  C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\syncUpd.exe
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Loads dropped DLL
  - Checks processor information in registry
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2904
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
    "C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe" /c start "" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FCFBAKJDBK.exe"
    3⤵
    - Loads dropped DLL
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1544
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FCFBAKJDBK.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FCFBAKJDBK.exe"
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      Adds Run key to start application
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1700
    - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
        
        "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C ping 2.2.2.2 -n 1 -w 3000 > Nul & Del C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FCFBAKJDBK.exe
        5⤵
        Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        
        PID:1632
      - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\PING.EXE
        
        ping 2.2.2.2 -n 1 -w 3000
        6⤵
        Runs ping.exe
        
        PID:1744
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
    "C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe" /c start "" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\KEBFBGDGHI.exe"
    3⤵
    PID:2272
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\BroomSetup.exe
  C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\BroomSetup.exe
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2748
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
    cmd /c ""C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Temp\Task.bat" "
    3⤵
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:580
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\chcp.com
      chcp 1251
      4⤵
      PID:2604
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /create /tn "MalayamaraUpdate" /tr "'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Updater.exe'" /sc minute /mo 30 /F
      4⤵
      Creates scheduled task(s)
      PID:2792

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Unsecured Credentials

T1552

Credentials In Files

T1552.001

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

Remote System Discovery

T1018

System Information Discovery

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Data from Local System

T1005

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\BroomSetup.exe

Filesize
1.1MB

MD5
01a90e9b395761e38299d1bf60706e31

SHA1
1d760ee68f064ef2efb345b929a59b662fe5070f

SHA256
1f0fab66b4e866692bb196aa02e61ff685f6bdc23bb69269549191e6879f36cd

SHA512
3d6c46e9cad52d8544f31cfcdac28c9932f487b9d7330f3c4be1184e99eaa1e666031c5912384665d39b32c9b9223260e5051ed2a7d9eb4e19f3f2320a10c7b0

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FCFBAKJDBK.exe

Filesize
101KB

MD5
42b838cf8bdf67400525e128d917f6e0

SHA1
a578f6faec738912dba8c41e7abe1502c46d0cae

SHA256
0e4ffba62ce9a464aa1b7ff9f1e55ace8f51ff1e15102d856f801a81f8b4607d

SHA512
f64b39d885375251ab7db72c57dc5b5095f0c6412169f1035d1f6a25b8415a2a01004d06bfa0267cf683ef7dea7a9f969ad43fde5a4376f1fcb65a57403433c0

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Temp\Task.bat

Filesize
128B

MD5
11bb3db51f701d4e42d3287f71a6a43e

SHA1
63a4ee82223be6a62d04bdfe40ef8ba91ae49a86

SHA256
6be22058abfb22b40a42fb003f86b89e204a83024c03eb82cd53e2a0a047c331

SHA512
907ad2c070cc1db89f43459a94d7f48985d939d749c9648b78572a266f0d3fde47813a129e9151dbf4a7d96d36f588172f57c88b8b947b56ed818d7d068abab2

Download Submit
\ProgramData\mozglue.dll

Filesize
593KB

MD5
c8fd9be83bc728cc04beffafc2907fe9

SHA1
95ab9f701e0024cedfbd312bcfe4e726744c4f2e

SHA256
ba06a6ee0b15f5be5c4e67782eec8b521e36c107a329093ec400fe0404eb196a

SHA512
fbb446f4a27ef510e616caad52945d6c9cc1fd063812c41947e579ec2b54df57c6dc46237ded80fca5847f38cbe1747a6c66a13e2c8c19c664a72be35eb8b040

Download Submit
\ProgramData\nss3.dll

Filesize
2.0MB

MD5
1cc453cdf74f31e4d913ff9c10acdde2

SHA1
6e85eae544d6e965f15fa5c39700fa7202f3aafe

SHA256
ac5c92fe6c51cfa742e475215b83b3e11a4379820043263bf50d4068686c6fa5

SHA512
dd9ff4e06b00dc831439bab11c10e9b2ae864ea6e780d3835ea7468818f35439f352ef137da111efcdf2bb6465f6ca486719451bf6cf32c6a4420a56b1d64571

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\BroomSetup.exe

Filesize
1.7MB

MD5
eee5ddcffbed16222cac0a1b4e2e466e

SHA1
28b40c88b8ea50b0782e2bcbb4cc0f411035f3d5

SHA256
2a40e5dccc7526c4982334941c90f95374460e2a816e84e724e98c4d52ae8c54

SHA512
8f88901f3ebd425818db09f268df19ccf8a755603f04e9481bcf02b112a84393f8a900ead77f8f971bfa33fd9fa5636b7494aaee864a0fb04e3273911a4216dc

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\nst6A0C.tmp\INetC.dll

Filesize
21KB

MD5
2b342079303895c50af8040a91f30f71

SHA1
b11335e1cb8356d9c337cb89fe81d669a69de17e

SHA256
2d5d89025911e2e273f90f393624be4819641dbee1606de792362e442e54612f

SHA512
550452dadc86ecd205f40668894116790a456fe46e9985d68093d36cf32abf00edecb5c56ff0287464a0e819db7b3cc53926037a116de6c651332a7cc8035d47

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\syncUpd.exe

Filesize
200KB

MD5
c722591f624fb69970f246b8c81d830f

SHA1
85516decea5d6987bebe39cbadf36053beaf4bb0

SHA256
13cd1152a19fdac6581cac2bd822f34bd3026ea1783ff231e299b6d28c046a6a

SHA512
822584c5c8a0813af4d845e80919776c71a43464ab719d1c303ebaae6a8ed47763183566bedc9be2e8c44de8ee6fd62d1e12be471e5d5c73ae4b1dcdaa34a908

Download Submit
memory/1700-175-0x0000000004D20000-0x0000000004D60000-memory.dmp

Filesize
256KB

Download
memory/1700-182-0x00000000728C0000-0x0000000072FAE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/1700-184-0x0000000004D20000-0x0000000004D60000-memory.dmp

Filesize
256KB

Download
memory/1700-170-0x00000000728C0000-0x0000000072FAE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/1700-168-0x0000000000360000-0x000000000037E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
120KB

Download
memory/2272-171-0x0000000000680000-0x0000000000681000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2352-37-0x0000000004E10000-0x0000000005340000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.2MB

Download
memory/2352-83-0x0000000004E10000-0x0000000005340000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.2MB

Download
memory/2352-35-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043D000-memory.dmp

Filesize
244KB

Download
memory/2748-38-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000930000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.2MB

Download
memory/2748-88-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000930000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.2MB

Download
memory/2748-53-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000930000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.2MB

Download
memory/2748-98-0x0000000000240000-0x0000000000241000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2748-43-0x0000000000240000-0x0000000000241000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2748-180-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000930000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.2MB

Download
memory/2904-87-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000063B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.2MB

Download
memory/2904-123-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000063B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.2MB

Download
memory/2904-132-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000063B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.2MB

Download
memory/2904-136-0x00000000002B0000-0x00000000003B0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1024KB

Download
memory/2904-99-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000063B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.2MB

Download
memory/2904-97-0x00000000002B0000-0x00000000003B0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1024KB

Download
memory/2904-89-0x00000000001B0000-0x00000000001D7000-memory.dmp

Filesize
156KB

Download
memory/2904-54-0x0000000061E00000-0x0000000061EF3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
972KB

Download
memory/2904-51-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000063B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.2MB

Download
memory/2904-42-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000063B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
2.2MB

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memory/2904-41-0x00000000001B0000-0x00000000001D7000-memory.dmp

Filesize
156KB

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memory/2904-40-0x00000000002B0000-0x00000000003B0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1024KB

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