TwingateWindowsInstaller[.]exe

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General

Target

TwingateWindowsInstaller.exe
Size

81.9MB
MD5

54be7fa22ab8bf77dd7f9b1f3edad379
SHA1

68e91f755c007e6f0be6b1b81f72f0a9aa5fd46f
SHA256

258c713562b0b18b8572a3d23c83d338b4c5cdb5fb421e47b78475ddd2cf7c06
SHA512

41cc86a7298b6a3454e2368935fddb0645555f18894c32471b72bf5023410d7d858d68accccb6901cd174ae1f4c729864e1ba356a3a79e0dee857cdd62a82631
SSDEEP

1572864:KYTufAs+mNKQHyPkQgM8KAsXNC3xCUH/3ivgHQeN0jRgXJN9HoRTFo0zS8Bw5rtY:KGDQHyPGM8CXU3Em/l30j65NSoqDy5xw

Score

3^/10

Malware Config

Signatures

Unsigned PE 2 IoCs

Checks for missing Authenticode signature.

resource
unpack001/$PLUGINSDIR/System.dll
unpack001/$PLUGINSDIR/nsExec.dll

Files

TwingateWindowsInstaller.exe
.exe windows:4 windows x86 arch:x86

f4639a0b3116c2cfc71144b88a929cfd

Code Sign

08:ad:40:b2:60:d2:9c:4c:9f:5e:cd:a9:bd:93:ae:d9
Certificate

Issuer

CN=DigiCert Trusted Root G4,OU=www.digicert.com,O=DigiCert Inc,C=US

Not Before

29-04-2021 00:00

Not After

28-04-2036 23:59

Subject

CN=DigiCert Trusted G4 Code Signing RSA4096 SHA384 2021 CA1,O=DigiCert\, Inc.,C=US

Extended Key Usages

ExtKeyUsageCodeSigning

Key Usages

KeyUsageDigitalSignature
KeyUsageCertSign
KeyUsageCRLSign

01:12:99:58:41:9c:ce:06:48:fd:23:76:ac:72:89:3e
Certificate

Issuer

CN=DigiCert Trusted G4 Code Signing RSA4096 SHA384 2021 CA1,O=DigiCert\, Inc.,C=US

Not Before

22-11-2021 00:00

Not After

13-09-2024 23:59

Subject

SERIALNUMBER=7655471,CN=Twingate Inc,O=Twingate Inc,L=Redwood City,ST=California,C=US,1.3.6.1.4.1.311.60.2.1.2=#130844656c6177617265,1.3.6.1.4.1.311.60.2.1.3=#13025553,2.5.4.15=#131450726976617465204f7267616e697a6174696f6e

Extended Key Usages

ExtKeyUsageCodeSigning

Key Usages

KeyUsageDigitalSignature

05:44:af:f3:94:9d:08:39:a6:bf:db:3f:5f:e5:61:16
Certificate

Issuer

CN=DigiCert Trusted G4 RSA4096 SHA256 TimeStamping CA,O=DigiCert\, Inc.,C=US

Not Before

14-07-2023 00:00

Not After

13-10-2034 23:59

Subject

CN=DigiCert Timestamp 2023,O=DigiCert\, Inc.,C=US

Extended Key Usages

ExtKeyUsageTimeStamping

Key Usages

KeyUsageDigitalSignature

07:36:37:b7:24:54:7c:d8:47:ac:fd:28:66:2a:5e:5b
Certificate

Issuer

CN=DigiCert Trusted Root G4,OU=www.digicert.com,O=DigiCert Inc,C=US

Not Before

23-03-2022 00:00

Not After

22-03-2037 23:59

Subject

CN=DigiCert Trusted G4 RSA4096 SHA256 TimeStamping CA,O=DigiCert\, Inc.,C=US

Extended Key Usages

ExtKeyUsageTimeStamping

Key Usages

KeyUsageDigitalSignature
KeyUsageCertSign
KeyUsageCRLSign

0e:9b:18:8e:f9:d0:2d:e7:ef:db:50:e2:08:40:18:5a
Certificate

Issuer

CN=DigiCert Assured ID Root CA,OU=www.digicert.com,O=DigiCert Inc,C=US

Not Before

01-08-2022 00:00

Not After

09-11-2031 23:59

Subject

CN=DigiCert Trusted Root G4,OU=www.digicert.com,O=DigiCert Inc,C=US

Key Usages

KeyUsageDigitalSignature
KeyUsageCertSign
KeyUsageCRLSign

72:d7:a0:d5:87:0f:b9:9a:6e:79:15:f0:c9:ae:5d:40:d5:6c:07:b7:61:21:05:bf:11:9c:26:ed:b9:e6:97:19
Signer

Actual PE Digest

72:d7:a0:d5:87:0f:b9:9a:6e:79:15:f0:c9:ae:5d:40:d5:6c:07:b7:61:21:05:bf:11:9c:26:ed:b9:e6:97:19

Digest Algorithm

sha256

PE Digest Matches

true

Headers

DLL Characteristics

IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_DYNAMIC_BASE
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NX_COMPAT
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NO_SEH
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE

File Characteristics

IMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED
IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE
IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED
IMAGE_FILE_LOCAL_SYMS_STRIPPED
IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE

Imports

advapi32

RegEnumValueW
RegEnumKeyW
RegQueryValueExW
RegSetValueExW
RegCloseKey
RegDeleteValueW
RegDeleteKeyW
AdjustTokenPrivileges
LookupPrivilegeValueW
OpenProcessToken
RegOpenKeyExW
RegCreateKeyExW

shell32

SHGetPathFromIDListW
SHBrowseForFolderW
SHGetFileInfoW
SHFileOperationW
ShellExecuteExW

ole32

CoCreateInstance
OleUninitialize
OleInitialize
IIDFromString
CoTaskMemFree

comctl32

ImageList_Destroy
ord17
ImageList_AddMasked
ImageList_Create

user32

MessageBoxIndirectW
GetDlgItemTextW
SetDlgItemTextW
CreatePopupMenu
AppendMenuW
TrackPopupMenu
OpenClipboard
EmptyClipboard
SetClipboardData
CloseClipboard
IsWindowVisible
CallWindowProcW
GetMessagePos
CheckDlgButton
LoadCursorW
SetCursor
GetSysColor
SetWindowPos
GetWindowLongW
IsWindowEnabled
SetClassLongW
GetSystemMenu
EnableMenuItem
GetWindowRect
ScreenToClient
EndDialog
RegisterClassW
SystemParametersInfoW
CharPrevW
GetClassInfoW
DialogBoxParamW
CharNextW
ExitWindowsEx
DestroyWindow
CreateDialogParamW
SetTimer
SetWindowTextW
PostQuitMessage
SetForegroundWindow
ShowWindow
wsprintfW
SendMessageTimeoutW
FindWindowExW
IsWindow
GetDlgItem
SetWindowLongW
LoadImageW
GetDC
ReleaseDC
EnableWindow
InvalidateRect
SendMessageW
DefWindowProcW
BeginPaint
GetClientRect
FillRect
DrawTextW
EndPaint
CharNextA
wsprintfA
DispatchMessageW
CreateWindowExW
PeekMessageW
GetSystemMetrics

gdi32

GetDeviceCaps
SetBkColor
SelectObject
DeleteObject
CreateBrushIndirect
CreateFontIndirectW
SetBkMode
SetTextColor

kernel32

lstrcmpiA
CreateFileW
GetTempFileNameW
RemoveDirectoryW
CreateProcessW
CreateDirectoryW
GetLastError
CreateThread
GlobalLock
GlobalUnlock
GetDiskFreeSpaceW
WideCharToMultiByte
lstrcpynW
lstrlenW
SetErrorMode
GetVersionExW
GetCommandLineW
GetTempPathW
GetWindowsDirectoryW
WriteFile
CopyFileW
ExitProcess
GetCurrentProcess
GetModuleFileNameW
GetFileSize
GetTickCount
Sleep
SetFileAttributesW
GetFileAttributesW
SetCurrentDirectoryW
MoveFileW
GetFullPathNameW
GetShortPathNameW
SearchPathW
CompareFileTime
SetFileTime
CloseHandle
lstrcmpiW
lstrcmpW
ExpandEnvironmentStringsW
GlobalFree
GlobalAlloc
GetModuleHandleW
LoadLibraryExW
FreeLibrary
WritePrivateProfileStringW
GetPrivateProfileStringW
lstrlenA
MultiByteToWideChar
ReadFile
SetFilePointer
FindClose
FindNextFileW
FindFirstFileW
DeleteFileW
MulDiv
lstrcpyA
MoveFileExW
lstrcatW
GetSystemDirectoryW
GetProcAddress
GetModuleHandleA
GetExitCodeProcess
WaitForSingleObject
SetEnvironmentVariableW

Sections

.text
Size: 26KB - Virtual size: 26KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.rdata
Size: 5KB - Virtual size: 5KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.data
Size: 1KB - Virtual size: 170KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE

.ndata
Size: - Virtual size: 68KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE

.rsrc
Size: 61KB - Virtual size: 61KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ
$PLUGINSDIR/NetCoreCheck.exe
.exe windows:6 windows x64 arch:x64

db01dbed28dab851029b3b5318e0a973

Code Sign

33:00:00:02:cc:8e:b5:96:a6:bd:d1:c9:4e:00:00:00:00:02:cc
Certificate

Issuer

CN=Microsoft Code Signing PCA 2011,O=Microsoft Corporation,L=Redmond,ST=Washington,C=US

Not Before

12-05-2022 20:46

Not After

11-05-2023 20:46

Subject

CN=Microsoft Corporation,O=Microsoft Corporation,L=Redmond,ST=Washington,C=US

Extended Key Usages

ExtKeyUsageCodeSigning

61:0e:90:d2:00:00:00:00:00:03
Certificate

Issuer

CN=Microsoft Root Certificate Authority 2011,O=Microsoft Corporation,L=Redmond,ST=Washington,C=US

Not Before

08-07-2011 20:59

Not After

08-07-2026 21:09

Subject

CN=Microsoft Code Signing PCA 2011,O=Microsoft Corporation,L=Redmond,ST=Washington,C=US

Key Usages

KeyUsageDigitalSignature
KeyUsageCertSign
KeyUsageCRLSign

1b:2c:d3:76:70:fc:73:e7:11:80:27:33:35:a6:1e:f1:c8:6d:3f:7d:45:14:6c:0d:d6:3a:d6:c8:6e:58:88:21
Signer

Actual PE Digest

1b:2c:d3:76:70:fc:73:e7:11:80:27:33:35:a6:1e:f1:c8:6d:3f:7d:45:14:6c:0d:d6:3a:d6:c8:6e:58:88:21

Digest Algorithm

sha256

PE Digest Matches

true

Headers

DLL Characteristics

IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_HIGH_ENTROPY_VA
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_DYNAMIC_BASE
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NX_COMPAT
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_GUARD_CF
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE

File Characteristics

IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE
IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE

PDB Paths

D:\a\_work\1\s\artifacts\obj\win-x64.Release\native\projects\NetCoreCheck\EXE\Release\NetCoreCheck.pdb

Imports

shlwapi

PathFileExistsW
PathAppendW
PathRemoveFileSpecW

kernel32

GetTempPathW
GetTickCount64
GetLastError
LoadLibraryW
GetProcAddress
FreeLibrary
GetModuleFileNameW
DeleteFileW
OutputDebugStringW
GetEnvironmentVariableW
FindClose
FindFirstFileExW
FindNextFileW
GetFileAttributesExW
TlsFree
GetFullPathNameW
InitializeCriticalSection
EnterCriticalSection
LeaveCriticalSection
DeleteCriticalSection
GetCurrentProcess
IsWow64Process
GetModuleHandleW
LoadLibraryExW
LoadLibraryA
MultiByteToWideChar
WideCharToMultiByte
RtlCaptureContext
RtlVirtualUnwind
RtlLookupFunctionEntry
SetUnhandledExceptionFilter
TlsSetValue
TlsGetValue
TlsAlloc
InitializeCriticalSectionAndSpinCount
SetLastError
RaiseException
RtlPcToFileHeader
RtlUnwindEx
LCMapStringEx
DecodePointer
EncodePointer
InitializeCriticalSectionEx
GetStringTypeW
IsDebuggerPresent
InitializeSListHead
GetSystemTimeAsFileTime
GetCurrentThreadId
GetCurrentProcessId
QueryPerformanceCounter
IsProcessorFeaturePresent
TerminateProcess
UnhandledExceptionFilter

advapi32

RegOpenKeyExW
RegCloseKey
RegGetValueW

api-ms-win-crt-stdio-l1-1-0

__stdio_common_vfwprintf_p
__stdio_common_vswprintf_s
__stdio_common_vsprintf_s
fflush
_wfopen_s
fclose
__p__commode
setvbuf
__stdio_common_vfwprintf
__stdio_common_vsnwprintf_s
__acrt_iob_func
__stdio_common_vswprintf
__stdio_common_vfprintf
fputwc
fputws
_wfsopen
_set_fmode

api-ms-win-crt-time-l1-1-0

_gmtime64_s
_time64
wcsftime
_wstrdate_s
_wstrtime_s

api-ms-win-crt-string-l1-1-0

strcpy_s
wcsncmp
wcscat_s
_wcsdup
wcsnlen
toupper
strcspn
_wcsicmp

api-ms-win-crt-convert-l1-1-0

mbstowcs
_wtoi
wcstoul

api-ms-win-crt-runtime-l1-1-0

_register_onexit_function
_initialize_onexit_table
_invalid_parameter_noinfo_noreturn
terminate
_errno
_register_thread_local_exe_atexit_callback
_c_exit
_cexit
__p___wargv
abort
_seh_filter_exe
_set_app_type
_crt_atexit
_configure_wide_argv
_initialize_wide_environment
_get_initial_wide_environment
_initterm
_initterm_e
exit
_exit
__p___argc

api-ms-win-crt-heap-l1-1-0

_callnewh
calloc
free
_set_new_mode
malloc

api-ms-win-crt-math-l1-1-0

frexp
__setusermatherr

api-ms-win-crt-locale-l1-1-0

localeconv
_lock_locales
___mb_cur_max_func
___lc_codepage_func
setlocale
_unlock_locales
___lc_locale_name_func
__pctype_func
_configthreadlocale

Exports

Exports

get_hostfxr_path

Sections

.text
Size: 86KB - Virtual size: 86KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.rdata
Size: 36KB - Virtual size: 36KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.data
Size: 1KB - Virtual size: 4KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE

.pdata
Size: 5KB - Virtual size: 4KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

_RDATA
Size: 512B - Virtual size: 244B

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.rsrc
Size: 1024B - Virtual size: 976B

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.reloc
Size: 1024B - Virtual size: 828B

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ
$PLUGINSDIR/System.dll
.dll windows:4 windows x86 arch:x86

509a34b3a68a773e0afb4259e68f9f82

Headers

DLL Characteristics

IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_DYNAMIC_BASE
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NX_COMPAT
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NO_SEH
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE

File Characteristics

IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE
IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED
IMAGE_FILE_LOCAL_SYMS_STRIPPED
IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE
IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE
IMAGE_FILE_DLL

Imports

kernel32

GlobalAlloc
GlobalFree
GlobalSize
lstrcpynW
lstrcpyW
GetProcAddress
WideCharToMultiByte
VirtualFree
FreeLibrary
lstrlenW
LoadLibraryW
GetModuleHandleW
MultiByteToWideChar
VirtualAlloc
VirtualProtect
GetLastError

user32

wsprintfW

ole32

StringFromGUID2
CLSIDFromString

Exports

Exports

Alloc
Call
Copy
Free
Get
Int64Op
Store
StrAlloc

Sections

.text
Size: 8KB - Virtual size: 8KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.rdata
Size: 1024B - Virtual size: 867B

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.data
Size: 512B - Virtual size: 120B

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE

.reloc
Size: 1024B - Virtual size: 662B

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ
$PLUGINSDIR/TwingateWindowsInstaller.msi
.msi
$PLUGINSDIR/dotnet-WindowsDesktop-x64.exe
.exe windows:6 windows x86 arch:x86

f57d7a40ebfca87e6f8082251d937ed8

Code Sign

33:00:00:03:7c:c9:f6:bc:ed:07:59:ae:08:00:00:00:00:03:7c
Certificate

Issuer

CN=Microsoft Code Signing PCA 2011,O=Microsoft Corporation,L=Redmond,ST=Washington,C=US

Not Before

11-05-2023 19:03

Not After

08-05-2024 19:03

Subject

CN=.NET,O=Microsoft Corporation,L=Redmond,ST=Washington,C=US

Extended Key Usages

ExtKeyUsageCodeSigning

61:0e:90:d2:00:00:00:00:00:03
Certificate

Issuer

CN=Microsoft Root Certificate Authority 2011,O=Microsoft Corporation,L=Redmond,ST=Washington,C=US

Not Before

08-07-2011 20:59

Not After

08-07-2026 21:09

Subject

CN=Microsoft Code Signing PCA 2011,O=Microsoft Corporation,L=Redmond,ST=Washington,C=US

Key Usages

KeyUsageDigitalSignature
KeyUsageCertSign
KeyUsageCRLSign

a9:96:be:4a:05:d1:d2:7b:e2:76:3e:bf:fe:17:5b:9b:b3:98:70:b6:70:c2:6e:47:80:ed:24:ad:71:1f:12:ce
Signer

Actual PE Digest

a9:96:be:4a:05:d1:d2:7b:e2:76:3e:bf:fe:17:5b:9b:b3:98:70:b6:70:c2:6e:47:80:ed:24:ad:71:1f:12:ce

Digest Algorithm

sha256

PE Digest Matches

true

Headers

DLL Characteristics

IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_DYNAMIC_BASE
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NX_COMPAT
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE

File Characteristics

IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE
IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE
IMAGE_FILE_REMOVABLE_RUN_FROM_SWAP
IMAGE_FILE_NET_RUN_FROM_SWAP

PDB Paths

C:\agent\_work\138\s\build\ship\x86\burn.pdb

Imports

advapi32

RegCloseKey
RegOpenKeyExW
OpenProcessToken
AdjustTokenPrivileges
LookupPrivilegeValueW
InitiateSystemShutdownExW
GetUserNameW
RegQueryValueExW
RegDeleteValueW
CloseEventLog
OpenEventLogW
ReportEventW
ConvertStringSecurityDescriptorToSecurityDescriptorW
CreateWellKnownSid
InitializeAcl
DecryptFileW
SetEntriesInAclW
ChangeServiceConfigW
CloseServiceHandle
ControlService
OpenSCManagerW
OpenServiceW
QueryServiceStatus
SetNamedSecurityInfoW
CheckTokenMembership
AllocateAndInitializeSid
SetEntriesInAclA
SetSecurityDescriptorOwner
SetSecurityDescriptorGroup
SetSecurityDescriptorDacl
InitializeSecurityDescriptor
RegSetValueExW
RegQueryInfoKeyW
RegEnumValueW
RegEnumKeyExW
RegDeleteKeyW
RegCreateKeyExW
GetTokenInformation
CryptDestroyHash
CryptHashData
CryptCreateHash
CryptGetHashParam
CryptReleaseContext
CryptAcquireContextW
QueryServiceConfigW

user32

PeekMessageW
PostMessageW
IsWindow
WaitForInputIdle
PostQuitMessage
GetMessageW
TranslateMessage
MsgWaitForMultipleObjects
PostThreadMessageW
GetMonitorInfoW
MonitorFromPoint
IsDialogMessageW
LoadCursorW
LoadBitmapW
SetWindowLongW
GetWindowLongW
GetCursorPos
MessageBoxW
CreateWindowExW
UnregisterClassW
RegisterClassW
DefWindowProcW
DispatchMessageW

oleaut32

VariantInit
SysAllocString
VariantClear
SysFreeString

gdi32

DeleteDC
DeleteObject
SelectObject
StretchBlt
GetObjectW
CreateCompatibleDC

shell32

CommandLineToArgvW
SHGetFolderPathW
ShellExecuteExW

ole32

CoUninitialize
CoInitializeEx
CoInitialize
StringFromGUID2
CoCreateInstance
CoTaskMemFree
CoInitializeSecurity
CLSIDFromProgID

kernel32

GetCPInfo
GetOEMCP
GetACP
CreateFileW
CloseHandle
GetLastError
HeapSetInformation
GetModuleHandleW
GetProcAddress
LocalFree
FormatMessageW
lstrlenA
lstrlenW
MultiByteToWideChar
WideCharToMultiByte
LCMapStringW
ExpandEnvironmentStringsW
CreateDirectoryW
GetFullPathNameW
GetTempFileNameW
GetTempPathW
Sleep
GetLocalTime
GetModuleFileNameW
CompareStringW
CreateFileA
SetFilePointer
WriteFile
GetCurrentProcessId
GetSystemDirectoryW
LoadLibraryW
HeapAlloc
HeapReAlloc
HeapFree
HeapSize
GetCommandLineA
SetCurrentDirectoryW
GetCurrentDirectoryW
DeleteFileW
FindClose
FindFirstFileW
FindNextFileW
GetFileAttributesW
RemoveDirectoryW
SetFileAttributesW
MoveFileExW
InitializeCriticalSection
DeleteCriticalSection
ReleaseMutex
GetCurrentProcess
GetCurrentThreadId
TlsAlloc
TlsGetValue
TlsSetValue
TlsFree
CreateProcessW
GetVersionExW
VerSetConditionMask
GetVolumePathNameW
EnterCriticalSection
LeaveCriticalSection
GetSystemTime
GetWindowsDirectoryW
GetNativeSystemInfo
GetCommandLineW
FreeLibrary
GetModuleHandleExW
GetComputerNameW
VerifyVersionInfoW
GetDateFormatW
GetUserDefaultUILanguage
GetUserDefaultLangID
GetSystemDefaultLangID
GetStringTypeW
ReadFile
SetFilePointerEx
DuplicateHandle
LoadLibraryExW
CreateEventW
ProcessIdToSessionId
ConnectNamedPipe
SetNamedPipeHandleState
CreateNamedPipeW
WaitForSingleObject
GetProcessId
OpenProcess
CreateThread
GetExitCodeThread
SetEvent
WaitForMultipleObjects
LocalFileTimeToFileTime
SetEndOfFile
SetFileTime
ResetEvent
DosDateTimeToFileTime
CompareStringA
GetExitCodeProcess
SetThreadExecutionState
CopyFileExW
CreateMutexW
CreateFileMappingW
MapViewOfFile
UnmapViewOfFile
GetThreadLocale
IsValidCodePage
FindFirstFileExW
GetEnvironmentStringsW
FreeEnvironmentStringsW
SetStdHandle
GetFileSizeEx
FlushFileBuffers
GetConsoleCP
GetConsoleMode
DecodePointer
WriteConsoleW
GetModuleHandleA
GlobalAlloc
GlobalFree
CopyFileW
VirtualAlloc
VirtualFree
SystemTimeToTzSpecificLocalTime
SystemTimeToFileTime
GetTimeZoneInformation
GetSystemInfo
VirtualProtect
VirtualQuery
GetSystemWow64DirectoryW
GetProcessHeap
GetFileType
ExitProcess
GetStdHandle
InitializeCriticalSectionAndSpinCount
SetLastError
RtlUnwind
RaiseException
UnhandledExceptionFilter
SetUnhandledExceptionFilter
TerminateProcess
IsProcessorFeaturePresent
QueryPerformanceCounter
GetSystemTimeAsFileTime
InitializeSListHead
IsDebuggerPresent
GetStartupInfoW
LoadLibraryExA

rpcrt4

UuidCreate

Sections

.text
Size: 295KB - Virtual size: 294KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.rdata
Size: 125KB - Virtual size: 124KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.data
Size: 3KB - Virtual size: 6KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE

.wixburn
Size: 512B - Virtual size: 56B

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.rsrc
Size: 15KB - Virtual size: 14KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.reloc
Size: 15KB - Virtual size: 15KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ
$PLUGINSDIR/ndp48-web.exe
.exe windows:5 windows x86 arch:x86

9b2f6a441f9ff8df98ae6e9e6b5d4271

Code Sign

33:00:00:01:df:6b:f0:2e:92:a7:4a:b4:d0:00:00:00:00:01:df
Certificate

Issuer

CN=Microsoft Code Signing PCA 2011,O=Microsoft Corporation,L=Redmond,ST=Washington,C=US

Not Before

15-12-2020 21:31

Not After

02-12-2021 21:31

Subject

CN=Microsoft Corporation,O=Microsoft Corporation,L=Redmond,ST=Washington,C=US

Extended Key Usages

ExtKeyUsageCodeSigning

61:0e:90:d2:00:00:00:00:00:03
Certificate

Issuer

CN=Microsoft Root Certificate Authority 2011,O=Microsoft Corporation,L=Redmond,ST=Washington,C=US

Not Before

08-07-2011 20:59

Not After

08-07-2026 21:09

Subject

CN=Microsoft Code Signing PCA 2011,O=Microsoft Corporation,L=Redmond,ST=Washington,C=US

Key Usages

KeyUsageDigitalSignature
KeyUsageCertSign
KeyUsageCRLSign

6c:cf:56:9a:be:f9:98:a7:cf:36:f7:72:14:a6:e1:e1:58:35:96:b6:c0:49:4b:bc:7e:95:34:67:dd:a2:3a:10
Signer

Actual PE Digest

6c:cf:56:9a:be:f9:98:a7:cf:36:f7:72:14:a6:e1:e1:58:35:96:b6:c0:49:4b:bc:7e:95:34:67:dd:a2:3a:10

Digest Algorithm

sha256

PE Digest Matches

true

Headers

DLL Characteristics

IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_DYNAMIC_BASE
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NX_COMPAT
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE

File Characteristics

IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE
IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE
IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE

PDB Paths

C:\NetFXDev1\binaries\x86ret\bin\i386\VSSetup\Utils\boxstub.pdb

Imports

advapi32

CreateWellKnownSid
InitializeSecurityDescriptor
SetEntriesInAclW
SetSecurityDescriptorDacl
SetSecurityDescriptorOwner
CryptAcquireContextW
CryptGenRandom
CryptReleaseContext
DecryptFileW

kernel32

GetTickCount
SetEnvironmentVariableW
GetLastError
ExpandEnvironmentStringsW
CreateProcessW
Sleep
WaitForSingleObject
GetExitCodeProcess
CloseHandle
SetFileAttributesW
InitializeCriticalSection
CreateEventW
GetEnvironmentVariableW
DeleteCriticalSection
EnterCriticalSection
LeaveCriticalSection
SetEvent
GetCommandLineW
lstrlenW
CompareStringW
LocalFree
CreateDirectoryW
QueryDosDeviceW
GetLogicalDriveStringsW
GetDiskFreeSpaceExW
GetDriveTypeW
CreateFileW
DeviceIoControl
SetErrorMode
RemoveDirectoryW
MoveFileExW
GetProcAddress
GetSystemDirectoryW
LoadLibraryW
GetModuleHandleW
CreateThread
LocalAlloc
RaiseException
ExitThread
WaitForMultipleObjects
ResetEvent
CreateEventA
GetSystemInfo
FileTimeToSystemTime
FileTimeToLocalFileTime
FileTimeToDosDateTime
GetModuleHandleA
GetVersionExA
SetFileTime
LocalFileTimeToFileTime
DosDateTimeToFileTime
SetEndOfFile
DuplicateHandle
ReadFile
SetFilePointerEx
GlobalFree
GetCommandLineA
HeapSetInformation
GetStartupInfoW
SetUnhandledExceptionFilter
ExitProcess
WriteFile
GetStdHandle
GetModuleFileNameW
GetModuleFileNameA
FreeEnvironmentStringsW
WideCharToMultiByte
GetEnvironmentStringsW
SetHandleCount
InitializeCriticalSectionAndSpinCount
GetFileType
TlsAlloc
TlsGetValue
TlsSetValue
TlsFree
InterlockedIncrement
SetLastError
GetCurrentThreadId
InterlockedDecrement
HeapCreate
QueryPerformanceCounter
GetCurrentProcessId
GetSystemTimeAsFileTime
TerminateProcess
GetCurrentProcess
UnhandledExceptionFilter
IsDebuggerPresent
HeapFree
GetCPInfo
GetACP
GetOEMCP
IsValidCodePage
HeapAlloc
LCMapStringW
FreeLibrary
InterlockedExchange
RtlUnwind
SetFilePointer
GetConsoleCP
GetConsoleMode
MultiByteToWideChar
GetStringTypeW
HeapSize
HeapReAlloc
IsProcessorFeaturePresent
SetStdHandle
WriteConsoleW
FlushFileBuffers
CreateFileA
GetLocalTime
GetComputerNameW
lstrlenA
FormatMessageW
GetSystemTime
GetTimeZoneInformation
SystemTimeToTzSpecificLocalTime
DeleteFileW
GetFileAttributesW
FindFirstFileW
FindNextFileW
FindClose
GetCurrentDirectoryW
SetCurrentDirectoryW
GetProcessHeap
GlobalAlloc
LoadLibraryA

comctl32

ord17

rpcrt4

UuidToStringW
UuidCreate
RpcStringFreeW

shell32

CommandLineToArgvW
SHBrowseForFolderW
SHGetPathFromIDListW

shlwapi

PathRemoveExtensionW

user32

MessageBoxW
GetTopWindow
GetWindowThreadProcessId
GetWindow
SendMessageW
PostMessageW
DialogBoxParamW
GetDlgItem
SetWindowTextW
EndDialog
PostQuitMessage
LoadStringW
SetWindowLongW
GetWindowLongW
CharUpperW

oleaut32

SysAllocString
VariantClear

Exports

Exports

?dwPlaceholder@@3PAEA
_DecodePointerInternal@4
_EncodePointerInternal@4

Sections

.text
Size: 156KB - Virtual size: 156KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.data
Size: 5KB - Virtual size: 13KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE

.idata
Size: 4KB - Virtual size: 4KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.boxld01
Size: 512B - Virtual size: 182B

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.rsrc
Size: 8KB - Virtual size: 7KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.reloc
Size: 10KB - Virtual size: 10KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ
$PLUGINSDIR/nsExec.dll
.dll windows:4 windows x86 arch:x86

68b7023f8923dd087549802f8fa631c3

Headers

DLL Characteristics

IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_DYNAMIC_BASE
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NX_COMPAT
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NO_SEH
IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE

File Characteristics

IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE
IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED
IMAGE_FILE_LOCAL_SYMS_STRIPPED
IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE
IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE
IMAGE_FILE_DLL

Imports

advapi32

SetSecurityDescriptorDacl
InitializeSecurityDescriptor
IsTextUnicode

user32

CharNextExA
CharNextW
CharPrevW
FindWindowExW
wsprintfW
SendMessageW

kernel32

GetCommandLineW
lstrcpynW
ExitProcess
GetCurrentProcess
GetModuleHandleA
GetProcAddress
Sleep
TerminateProcess
GlobalReAlloc
MultiByteToWideChar
IsDBCSLeadByteEx
ReadFile
PeekNamedPipe
GetExitCodeProcess
WaitForSingleObject
GetTickCount
lstrcpyW
CreateProcessW
GetStartupInfoW
CreatePipe
GetVersion
DeleteFileW
lstrcmpiW
lstrlenW
lstrcatW
CloseHandle
UnmapViewOfFile
MapViewOfFile
CreateFileMappingW
CreateFileW
CopyFileW
GetTempFileNameW
GlobalFree
GlobalAlloc
GetModuleFileNameW

Exports

Exports

Exec
ExecToLog
ExecToStack

Sections

.text
Size: 3KB - Virtual size: 3KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.rdata
Size: 1KB - Virtual size: 1KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

.data
Size: 512B - Virtual size: 1KB

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE

.reloc
Size: 512B - Virtual size: 420B

IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE
IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Signatures

Files

f4639a0b3116c2cfc71144b88a929cfd

Code Sign

08:ad:40:b2:60:d2:9c:4c:9f:5e:cd:a9:bd:93:ae:d9Certificate

Extended Key Usages

Key Usages

01:12:99:58:41:9c:ce:06:48:fd:23:76:ac:72:89:3eCertificate

Extended Key Usages

Key Usages

05:44:af:f3:94:9d:08:39:a6:bf:db:3f:5f:e5:61:16Certificate

Extended Key Usages

Key Usages

07:36:37:b7:24:54:7c:d8:47:ac:fd:28:66:2a:5e:5bCertificate

Extended Key Usages

Key Usages

0e:9b:18:8e:f9:d0:2d:e7:ef:db:50:e2:08:40:18:5aCertificate

Key Usages

72:d7:a0:d5:87:0f:b9:9a:6e:79:15:f0:c9:ae:5d:40:d5:6c:07:b7:61:21:05:bf:11:9c:26:ed:b9:e6:97:19Signer

Headers

DLL Characteristics

File Characteristics

Imports

advapi32

shell32

ole32

comctl32

user32

gdi32

kernel32

Sections

.text Size: 26KB - Virtual size: 26KB

.rdata Size: 5KB - Virtual size: 5KB

.data Size: 1KB - Virtual size: 170KB

.ndata Size: - Virtual size: 68KB

.rsrc Size: 61KB - Virtual size: 61KB

db01dbed28dab851029b3b5318e0a973

Code Sign

33:00:00:02:cc:8e:b5:96:a6:bd:d1:c9:4e:00:00:00:00:02:ccCertificate

Extended Key Usages

61:0e:90:d2:00:00:00:00:00:03Certificate

Key Usages

1b:2c:d3:76:70:fc:73:e7:11:80:27:33:35:a6:1e:f1:c8:6d:3f:7d:45:14:6c:0d:d6:3a:d6:c8:6e:58:88:21Signer

Headers

DLL Characteristics

File Characteristics

PDB Paths

Imports

shlwapi

kernel32

advapi32

api-ms-win-crt-stdio-l1-1-0

api-ms-win-crt-time-l1-1-0

api-ms-win-crt-string-l1-1-0

api-ms-win-crt-convert-l1-1-0

api-ms-win-crt-runtime-l1-1-0

api-ms-win-crt-heap-l1-1-0

api-ms-win-crt-math-l1-1-0

api-ms-win-crt-locale-l1-1-0

Exports

Exports

Sections

.text Size: 86KB - Virtual size: 86KB

.rdata Size: 36KB - Virtual size: 36KB

.data Size: 1KB - Virtual size: 4KB

.pdata Size: 5KB - Virtual size: 4KB

_RDATA Size: 512B - Virtual size: 244B

.rsrc Size: 1024B - Virtual size: 976B

.reloc Size: 1024B - Virtual size: 828B

509a34b3a68a773e0afb4259e68f9f82

Headers

DLL Characteristics

File Characteristics

Imports

kernel32

user32

ole32

08:ad:40:b2:60:d2:9c:4c:9f:5e:cd:a9:bd:93:ae:d9
Certificate

01:12:99:58:41:9c:ce:06:48:fd:23:76:ac:72:89:3e
Certificate

05:44:af:f3:94:9d:08:39:a6:bf:db:3f:5f:e5:61:16
Certificate

07:36:37:b7:24:54:7c:d8:47:ac:fd:28:66:2a:5e:5b
Certificate

0e:9b:18:8e:f9:d0:2d:e7:ef:db:50:e2:08:40:18:5a
Certificate

72:d7:a0:d5:87:0f:b9:9a:6e:79:15:f0:c9:ae:5d:40:d5:6c:07:b7:61:21:05:bf:11:9c:26:ed:b9:e6:97:19
Signer

.text
Size: 26KB - Virtual size: 26KB

.rdata
Size: 5KB - Virtual size: 5KB

.data
Size: 1KB - Virtual size: 170KB

.ndata
Size: - Virtual size: 68KB

.rsrc
Size: 61KB - Virtual size: 61KB

33:00:00:02:cc:8e:b5:96:a6:bd:d1:c9:4e:00:00:00:00:02:cc
Certificate

61:0e:90:d2:00:00:00:00:00:03
Certificate

1b:2c:d3:76:70:fc:73:e7:11:80:27:33:35:a6:1e:f1:c8:6d:3f:7d:45:14:6c:0d:d6:3a:d6:c8:6e:58:88:21
Signer

.text
Size: 86KB - Virtual size: 86KB

.rdata
Size: 36KB - Virtual size: 36KB

.data
Size: 1KB - Virtual size: 4KB

.pdata
Size: 5KB - Virtual size: 4KB

_RDATA
Size: 512B - Virtual size: 244B

.rsrc
Size: 1024B - Virtual size: 976B

.reloc
Size: 1024B - Virtual size: 828B

.text
Size: 8KB - Virtual size: 8KB

.rdata
Size: 1024B - Virtual size: 867B

.data
Size: 512B - Virtual size: 120B

.reloc
Size: 1024B - Virtual size: 662B

33:00:00:03:7c:c9:f6:bc:ed:07:59:ae:08:00:00:00:00:03:7c
Certificate

61:0e:90:d2:00:00:00:00:00:03
Certificate

a9:96:be:4a:05:d1:d2:7b:e2:76:3e:bf:fe:17:5b:9b:b3:98:70:b6:70:c2:6e:47:80:ed:24:ad:71:1f:12:ce
Signer

.text
Size: 295KB - Virtual size: 294KB

.rdata
Size: 125KB - Virtual size: 124KB

.data
Size: 3KB - Virtual size: 6KB

.wixburn
Size: 512B - Virtual size: 56B

.rsrc
Size: 15KB - Virtual size: 14KB

.reloc
Size: 15KB - Virtual size: 15KB

33:00:00:01:df:6b:f0:2e:92:a7:4a:b4:d0:00:00:00:00:01:df
Certificate

61:0e:90:d2:00:00:00:00:00:03
Certificate

6c:cf:56:9a:be:f9:98:a7:cf:36:f7:72:14:a6:e1:e1:58:35:96:b6:c0:49:4b:bc:7e:95:34:67:dd:a2:3a:10
Signer

.text
Size: 156KB - Virtual size: 156KB

.data
Size: 5KB - Virtual size: 13KB

.idata
Size: 4KB - Virtual size: 4KB

.boxld01
Size: 512B - Virtual size: 182B

.rsrc
Size: 8KB - Virtual size: 7KB

.reloc
Size: 10KB - Virtual size: 10KB