Analysis

  • max time kernel
    144s
  • max time network
    116s
  • platform
    windows11-21h2_x64
  • resource
    win11-20240221-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win11-20240221-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-21h2-x64system
  • submitted
    27/03/2024, 02:28

General

  • Target
    0a6e2da6f692a1959a76e82ee5985f5eabb1ee8f9848f3b027cbf6089a15d617.exe
  • Size 1.8MB
  • Sample240327-cx3w8aae85
  • SHA256 0a6e2da6f692a1959a76e82ee5985f5eabb1ee8f9848f3b027cbf6089a15d617
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • amadey

Version
  • 4.18

C2
  • http://193.233.132.56

Attributes
  • install_dir

    09fd851a4f

  • install_file

    explorha.exe

  • strings_key

    443351145ece4966ded809641c77cfa8

  • url_paths

    /Pneh2sXQk0/index.php

rc4.plain

Signatures

  • Amadey

    Amadey bot is a simple trojan bot primarily used for collecting reconnaissance information.

  • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM) 2 TTPs 4 IoCs
  • Blocklisted process makes network request 2 IoCs
  • Downloads MZ/PE file
  • Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 8 IoCs

    BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
  • Identifies Wine through registry keys 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

  • Loads dropped DLL 3 IoCs
  • Reads WinSCP keys stored on the system 2 TTPs

    Tries to access WinSCP stored sessions.

  • Reads local data of messenger clients 2 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored data of messaging applications, which can include saved credentials and account information.

  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 4 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 20 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 15 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\0a6e2da6f692a1959a76e82ee5985f5eabb1ee8f9848f3b027cbf6089a15d617.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\0a6e2da6f692a1959a76e82ee5985f5eabb1ee8f9848f3b027cbf6089a15d617.exe"
    1⤵
    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
    • Checks BIOS information in registry
    • Identifies Wine through registry keys
    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4868
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe"
      2⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:400
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\rundll32.exe
        "C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\cred64.dll, Main
        3⤵
        • Loads dropped DLL
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3924
        • C:\Windows\system32\rundll32.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\cred64.dll, Main
          4⤵
          • Blocklisted process makes network request
          • Loads dropped DLL
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:2364
          • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
            netsh wlan show profiles
            5⤵
              PID:1484
            • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
              powershell -Command Compress-Archive -Path 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\_Files_\' -DestinationPath 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\181651180316_Desktop.zip' -CompressionLevel Optimal
              5⤵
              • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
              • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
              PID:4792
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\rundll32.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\clip64.dll, Main
          3⤵
          • Blocklisted process makes network request
          • Loads dropped DLL
          PID:1076
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      1⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:3872
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      1⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:2200

    Network

          MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

          Replay Monitor

          Loading Replay Monitor...

          Downloads

          explorha.exe

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
          • Size 1.8MB
          • SHA256 0a6e2da6f692a1959a76e82ee5985f5eabb1ee8f9848f3b027cbf6089a15d617
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          explorha.exe

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
          • Size 1.1MB
          • SHA256 787f7e2e9c3c08e0cfe154740d145673cb5a144b7593b9bed9b62eee509bd726
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          explorha.exe

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
          • Size 960KB
          • SHA256 592af749fe331f656021433f30964b5e28378d29a7f9d48c0fe58f9319a10019
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          __PSScriptPolicyTest_xtufgy1l.lru.ps1

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_xtufgy1l.lru.ps1
          • Size 60B
          • SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

          clip64.dll

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\clip64.dll
          • Size 109KB
          • SHA256 12fef2d5995d671ec0e91bdbdc91e2b0d3c90ed3a8b2b13ddaa8ad64727dcd46
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          cred64.dll

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\cred64.dll
          • Size 1.2MB
          • SHA256 3c97bb410e49b11af8116feb7240b7101e1967cae7538418c45c3d2e072e8103
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          memory/400-91-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-29-0x0000000004E50000-0x0000000004E51000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-109-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-108-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-107-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-106-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-95-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-94-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-93-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-22-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-24-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-26-0x0000000004E90000-0x0000000004E91000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-27-0x0000000004E70000-0x0000000004E71000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-25-0x0000000004E80000-0x0000000004E81000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-28-0x0000000004EB0000-0x0000000004EB1000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-68-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-30-0x0000000004E60000-0x0000000004E61000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-31-0x0000000004ED0000-0x0000000004ED1000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-32-0x0000000004EC0000-0x0000000004EC1000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-33-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-34-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-35-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-92-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-90-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/400-79-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/2200-97-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/2200-105-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/2200-103-0x0000000004C30000-0x0000000004C31000-memory.dmp

          memory/2200-104-0x0000000004C60000-0x0000000004C61000-memory.dmp

          memory/2200-102-0x0000000004C20000-0x0000000004C21000-memory.dmp

          memory/2200-99-0x0000000004C50000-0x0000000004C51000-memory.dmp

          memory/2200-101-0x0000000004C80000-0x0000000004C81000-memory.dmp

          memory/2200-100-0x0000000004C40000-0x0000000004C41000-memory.dmp

          memory/2200-98-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/3872-83-0x0000000004DA0000-0x0000000004DA1000-memory.dmp

          memory/3872-88-0x0000000004D80000-0x0000000004D81000-memory.dmp

          memory/3872-82-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/3872-84-0x0000000004DB0000-0x0000000004DB1000-memory.dmp

          memory/3872-86-0x0000000004DD0000-0x0000000004DD1000-memory.dmp

          memory/3872-85-0x0000000004D90000-0x0000000004D91000-memory.dmp

          memory/3872-89-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/3872-87-0x0000000004D70000-0x0000000004D71000-memory.dmp

          memory/3872-81-0x0000000000CE0000-0x00000000011A3000-memory.dmp

          memory/4792-59-0x000001FD60DB0000-0x000001FD60DC0000-memory.dmp

          memory/4792-56-0x00007FFD53620000-0x00007FFD540E2000-memory.dmp

          memory/4792-57-0x000001FD60DB0000-0x000001FD60DC0000-memory.dmp

          memory/4792-58-0x000001FD60DB0000-0x000001FD60DC0000-memory.dmp

          memory/4792-60-0x000001FD78F00000-0x000001FD78F12000-memory.dmp

          memory/4792-52-0x000001FD78E80000-0x000001FD78EA2000-memory.dmp

          memory/4792-61-0x000001FD78EF0000-0x000001FD78EFA000-memory.dmp

          memory/4792-67-0x00007FFD53620000-0x00007FFD540E2000-memory.dmp

          memory/4868-1-0x0000000077486000-0x0000000077488000-memory.dmp

          memory/4868-4-0x00000000050D0000-0x00000000050D1000-memory.dmp

          memory/4868-5-0x00000000050B0000-0x00000000050B1000-memory.dmp

          memory/4868-7-0x0000000005090000-0x0000000005091000-memory.dmp

          memory/4868-2-0x00000000003D0000-0x0000000000893000-memory.dmp

          memory/4868-23-0x00000000003D0000-0x0000000000893000-memory.dmp

          memory/4868-3-0x00000000050C0000-0x00000000050C1000-memory.dmp

          memory/4868-0-0x00000000003D0000-0x0000000000893000-memory.dmp

          memory/4868-6-0x00000000050F0000-0x00000000050F1000-memory.dmp

          memory/4868-9-0x0000000005120000-0x0000000005121000-memory.dmp

          memory/4868-10-0x0000000005110000-0x0000000005111000-memory.dmp

          memory/4868-8-0x00000000050A0000-0x00000000050A1000-memory.dmp