Analysis

  • max time kernel
    146s
  • max time network
    151s
  • platform
    windows11-21h2_x64
  • resource
    win11-20240221-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win11-20240221-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-21h2-x64system
  • submitted
    27/03/2024, 03:28

General

  • Target
    13fe3af07ccdbfd8071a69a50059fc8a61a137e681f3fdfbcd1a94f64128b3e0.exe
  • Size 1.8MB
  • Sample240327-d1jhesbf75
  • SHA256 13fe3af07ccdbfd8071a69a50059fc8a61a137e681f3fdfbcd1a94f64128b3e0
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • amadey

Version
  • 4.18

C2
  • http://193.233.132.56

Attributes
  • install_dir

    09fd851a4f

  • install_file

    explorha.exe

  • strings_key

    443351145ece4966ded809641c77cfa8

  • url_paths

    /Pneh2sXQk0/index.php

rc4.plain

Signatures

  • Amadey

    Amadey bot is a simple trojan bot primarily used for collecting reconnaissance information.

  • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM) 2 TTPs 4 IoCs
  • Blocklisted process makes network request 2 IoCs
  • Downloads MZ/PE file
  • Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 8 IoCs

    BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
  • Identifies Wine through registry keys 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

  • Loads dropped DLL 3 IoCs
  • Reads WinSCP keys stored on the system 2 TTPs

    Tries to access WinSCP stored sessions.

  • Reads local data of messenger clients 2 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored data of messaging applications, which can include saved credentials and account information.

  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 4 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 20 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 15 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\13fe3af07ccdbfd8071a69a50059fc8a61a137e681f3fdfbcd1a94f64128b3e0.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\13fe3af07ccdbfd8071a69a50059fc8a61a137e681f3fdfbcd1a94f64128b3e0.exe"
    1⤵
    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
    • Checks BIOS information in registry
    • Identifies Wine through registry keys
    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3220
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe"
      2⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2068
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\rundll32.exe
        "C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\cred64.dll, Main
        3⤵
        • Loads dropped DLL
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2644
        • C:\Windows\system32\rundll32.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\cred64.dll, Main
          4⤵
          • Blocklisted process makes network request
          • Loads dropped DLL
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:1260
          • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
            netsh wlan show profiles
            5⤵
              PID:4716
            • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
              powershell -Command Compress-Archive -Path 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\_Files_\' -DestinationPath 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\181651180316_Desktop.zip' -CompressionLevel Optimal
              5⤵
              • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
              • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
              PID:628
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\rundll32.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\clip64.dll, Main
          3⤵
          • Blocklisted process makes network request
          • Loads dropped DLL
          PID:1628
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      1⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:688
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      1⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:1280

    Network

          MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

          Replay Monitor

          Loading Replay Monitor...

          Downloads

          explorha.exe

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
          • Size 1.2MB
          • SHA256 648c077f73e5187a68b9933bb0e221ef68646474414b7b58c18015253dd2a9ba
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          explorha.exe

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
          • Size 1.8MB
          • SHA256 13fe3af07ccdbfd8071a69a50059fc8a61a137e681f3fdfbcd1a94f64128b3e0
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          explorha.exe

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
          • Size 64KB
          • SHA256 66ea04553d0c89da2b855e78bc015b6c97ab6001185738ca8b856a5ababaa698
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          __PSScriptPolicyTest_x41jrjph.x3c.ps1

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_x41jrjph.x3c.ps1
          • Size 60B
          • SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

          clip64.dll

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\clip64.dll
          • Size 109KB
          • SHA256 12fef2d5995d671ec0e91bdbdc91e2b0d3c90ed3a8b2b13ddaa8ad64727dcd46
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          cred64.dll

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\cred64.dll
          • Size 1.2MB
          • SHA256 3c97bb410e49b11af8116feb7240b7101e1967cae7538418c45c3d2e072e8103
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          memory/628-53-0x000001AFB1970000-0x000001AFB1992000-memory.dmp

          memory/628-69-0x000001AFB1B70000-0x000001AFB1B82000-memory.dmp

          memory/628-70-0x000001AFB1B50000-0x000001AFB1B5A000-memory.dmp

          memory/628-59-0x000001AF97A80000-0x000001AF97A90000-memory.dmp

          memory/628-61-0x000001AF97A80000-0x000001AF97A90000-memory.dmp

          memory/628-76-0x00007FFB28050000-0x00007FFB28B12000-memory.dmp

          memory/628-58-0x00007FFB28050000-0x00007FFB28B12000-memory.dmp

          memory/688-65-0x00000000051F0000-0x00000000051F1000-memory.dmp

          memory/688-64-0x00000000051B0000-0x00000000051B1000-memory.dmp

          memory/688-60-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/688-62-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/688-63-0x00000000051C0000-0x00000000051C1000-memory.dmp

          memory/688-67-0x00000000051A0000-0x00000000051A1000-memory.dmp

          memory/688-68-0x00000000051D0000-0x00000000051D1000-memory.dmp

          memory/688-66-0x0000000005190000-0x0000000005191000-memory.dmp

          memory/688-77-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/1280-97-0x0000000005000000-0x0000000005001000-memory.dmp

          memory/1280-98-0x0000000004FF0000-0x0000000004FF1000-memory.dmp

          memory/1280-96-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/1280-102-0x0000000004FE0000-0x0000000004FE1000-memory.dmp

          memory/1280-95-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/1280-101-0x0000000004FD0000-0x0000000004FD1000-memory.dmp

          memory/1280-100-0x0000000005030000-0x0000000005031000-memory.dmp

          memory/1280-103-0x0000000005010000-0x0000000005011000-memory.dmp

          memory/1280-104-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-26-0x00000000056F0000-0x00000000056F1000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-90-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-35-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-34-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-32-0x0000000005740000-0x0000000005741000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-33-0x0000000005730000-0x0000000005731000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-27-0x00000000056D0000-0x00000000056D1000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-28-0x0000000005720000-0x0000000005721000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-29-0x00000000056B0000-0x00000000056B1000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-30-0x00000000056C0000-0x00000000056C1000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-31-0x0000000005710000-0x0000000005711000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-25-0x00000000056E0000-0x00000000056E1000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-109-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-24-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-108-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-23-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-78-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-107-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-89-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-36-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-91-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-92-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-93-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-106-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-105-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/2068-99-0x0000000000CF0000-0x00000000011AD000-memory.dmp

          memory/3220-6-0x0000000004FA0000-0x0000000004FA1000-memory.dmp

          memory/3220-7-0x0000000004F40000-0x0000000004F41000-memory.dmp

          memory/3220-5-0x0000000004F60000-0x0000000004F61000-memory.dmp

          memory/3220-4-0x0000000004F80000-0x0000000004F81000-memory.dmp

          memory/3220-3-0x0000000004F70000-0x0000000004F71000-memory.dmp

          memory/3220-2-0x00000000004E0000-0x000000000099D000-memory.dmp

          memory/3220-1-0x00000000771B6000-0x00000000771B8000-memory.dmp

          memory/3220-8-0x0000000004F50000-0x0000000004F51000-memory.dmp

          memory/3220-10-0x0000000004FB0000-0x0000000004FB1000-memory.dmp

          memory/3220-9-0x0000000004FC0000-0x0000000004FC1000-memory.dmp

          memory/3220-22-0x00000000004E0000-0x000000000099D000-memory.dmp

          memory/3220-0-0x00000000004E0000-0x000000000099D000-memory.dmp