Analysis

  • max time kernel
    143s
  • max time network
    139s
  • platform
    windows11-21h2_x64
  • resource
    win11-20240214-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win11-20240214-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-21h2-x64system
  • submitted
    02/04/2024, 22:19

General

  • Target
    c0dbdccf824a6089bcd95032c39d96c786205127d31551092ecae334d6b5015c.exe
  • Size 1.8MB
  • Sample240402-18ldbafc6x
  • SHA256 c0dbdccf824a6089bcd95032c39d96c786205127d31551092ecae334d6b5015c
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • amadey

Version
  • 4.18

C2
  • http://193.233.132.56

Attributes
  • install_dir

    09fd851a4f

  • install_file

    explorha.exe

  • strings_key

    443351145ece4966ded809641c77cfa8

  • url_paths

    /Pneh2sXQk0/index.php

rc4.plain

Signatures

  • Amadey

    Amadey bot is a simple trojan bot primarily used for collecting reconnaissance information.

  • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM) 2 TTPs 4 IoCs
  • Blocklisted process makes network request 2 IoCs
  • Downloads MZ/PE file
  • Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 8 IoCs

    BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
  • Identifies Wine through registry keys 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

  • Loads dropped DLL 3 IoCs
  • Reads WinSCP keys stored on the system 2 TTPs

    Tries to access WinSCP stored sessions.

  • Reads local data of messenger clients 2 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored data of messaging applications, which can include saved credentials and account information.

  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 2 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 4 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 20 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 15 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\c0dbdccf824a6089bcd95032c39d96c786205127d31551092ecae334d6b5015c.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\c0dbdccf824a6089bcd95032c39d96c786205127d31551092ecae334d6b5015c.exe"
    1⤵
    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
    • Checks BIOS information in registry
    • Identifies Wine through registry keys
    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2000
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe"
      2⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4476
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\rundll32.exe
        "C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\cred64.dll, Main
        3⤵
        • Loads dropped DLL
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1360
        • C:\Windows\system32\rundll32.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\cred64.dll, Main
          4⤵
          • Blocklisted process makes network request
          • Loads dropped DLL
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:1184
          • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
            netsh wlan show profiles
            5⤵
              PID:484
            • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
              powershell -Command Compress-Archive -Path 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\_Files_\' -DestinationPath 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\567984660271_Desktop.zip' -CompressionLevel Optimal
              5⤵
              • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
              • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
              PID:3672
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\rundll32.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\clip64.dll, Main
          3⤵
          • Blocklisted process makes network request
          • Loads dropped DLL
          PID:3028
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      1⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:3852
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
      1⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:432

    Network

          MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

          Replay Monitor

          Loading Replay Monitor...

          Downloads

          explorha.exe

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\09fd851a4f\explorha.exe
          • Size 1.8MB
          • SHA256 c0dbdccf824a6089bcd95032c39d96c786205127d31551092ecae334d6b5015c
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          __PSScriptPolicyTest_w33vhptz.yxd.ps1

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_w33vhptz.yxd.ps1
          • Size 60B
          • SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

          clip64.dll

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\clip64.dll
          • Size 109KB
          • SHA256 12fef2d5995d671ec0e91bdbdc91e2b0d3c90ed3a8b2b13ddaa8ad64727dcd46
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          cred64.dll

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\a091ec0a6e2227\cred64.dll
          • Size 1.2MB
          • SHA256 3c97bb410e49b11af8116feb7240b7101e1967cae7538418c45c3d2e072e8103
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

          memory/432-104-0x00000000054B0000-0x00000000054B1000-memory.dmp

          memory/432-103-0x00000000054A0000-0x00000000054A1000-memory.dmp

          memory/432-105-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/432-102-0x0000000005500000-0x0000000005501000-memory.dmp

          memory/432-101-0x00000000054C0000-0x00000000054C1000-memory.dmp

          memory/432-100-0x00000000054E0000-0x00000000054E1000-memory.dmp

          memory/432-99-0x00000000054D0000-0x00000000054D1000-memory.dmp

          memory/432-97-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/432-98-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/2000-10-0x0000000004B40000-0x0000000004B41000-memory.dmp

          memory/2000-2-0x0000000000E30000-0x00000000012E9000-memory.dmp

          memory/2000-1-0x0000000077936000-0x0000000077938000-memory.dmp

          memory/2000-0-0x0000000000E30000-0x00000000012E9000-memory.dmp

          memory/2000-9-0x0000000004B50000-0x0000000004B51000-memory.dmp

          memory/2000-8-0x0000000004B10000-0x0000000004B11000-memory.dmp

          memory/2000-6-0x0000000004AD0000-0x0000000004AD1000-memory.dmp

          memory/2000-7-0x0000000004AE0000-0x0000000004AE1000-memory.dmp

          memory/2000-3-0x0000000004B00000-0x0000000004B01000-memory.dmp

          memory/2000-5-0x0000000004B30000-0x0000000004B31000-memory.dmp

          memory/2000-22-0x0000000000E30000-0x00000000012E9000-memory.dmp

          memory/2000-4-0x0000000004AF0000-0x0000000004AF1000-memory.dmp

          memory/3672-49-0x000001765E7A0000-0x000001765E7C2000-memory.dmp

          memory/3672-58-0x000001765E850000-0x000001765E862000-memory.dmp

          memory/3672-54-0x00007FFB20F60000-0x00007FFB21A22000-memory.dmp

          memory/3672-55-0x000001765E660000-0x000001765E670000-memory.dmp

          memory/3672-56-0x000001765E660000-0x000001765E670000-memory.dmp

          memory/3672-65-0x00007FFB20F60000-0x00007FFB21A22000-memory.dmp

          memory/3672-59-0x000001765E840000-0x000001765E84A000-memory.dmp

          memory/3852-89-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/3852-82-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/3852-83-0x0000000004EA0000-0x0000000004EA1000-memory.dmp

          memory/3852-84-0x0000000004EB0000-0x0000000004EB1000-memory.dmp

          memory/3852-87-0x0000000004E70000-0x0000000004E71000-memory.dmp

          memory/3852-85-0x0000000004E90000-0x0000000004E91000-memory.dmp

          memory/3852-80-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/3852-86-0x0000000004ED0000-0x0000000004ED1000-memory.dmp

          memory/3852-88-0x0000000004E80000-0x0000000004E81000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-27-0x0000000004DE0000-0x0000000004DE1000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-81-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-78-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-67-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-66-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-57-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-33-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-90-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-91-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-92-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-93-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-94-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-96-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-32-0x0000000004E40000-0x0000000004E41000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-31-0x0000000004E50000-0x0000000004E51000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-30-0x0000000004DD0000-0x0000000004DD1000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-29-0x0000000004DC0000-0x0000000004DC1000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-26-0x0000000004E00000-0x0000000004E01000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-28-0x0000000004E20000-0x0000000004E21000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-25-0x0000000004DF0000-0x0000000004DF1000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-24-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-23-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-106-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-107-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-108-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp

          memory/4476-109-0x0000000000410000-0x00000000008C9000-memory.dmp