Analysis

  • max time kernel
    148s
  • max time network
    150s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20240226-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20240226-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    04/04/2024, 14:38

General

  • Target
    baea8f92a509da346b2785803537713d_JaffaCakes118.exe
  • Size 814KB
  • Sample240404-rz8mtaba78
  • SHA256 f8e75ae7b73058c83d8e49afd902e29dbd5dc808017d7ec736a8f1aa0ad88c51
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • remcos

Version
  • 3.3.0 Pro

Botnet
  • RemoteHost

C2
  • 172.94.88.26:3033

Attributes
  • audio_folder

    MicRecords

  • audio_path

    %AppData%

  • audio_record_time

    5

  • connect_delay

    0

  • connect_interval

    1

  • copy_file

    remcos.exe

  • copy_folder

    Remcos

  • delete_file

    false

  • hide_file

    false

  • hide_keylog_file

    false

  • install_flag

    false

  • install_path

    %AppData%

  • keylog_crypt

    false

  • keylog_file

    logs.dat

  • keylog_flag

    false

  • keylog_folder

    remcos

  • keylog_path

    %AppData%

  • mouse_option

    false

  • mutex

    Remcos-LNYWHZ

  • screenshot_crypt

    false

  • screenshot_flag

    false

  • screenshot_folder

    Screenshots

  • screenshot_path

    %AppData%

  • screenshot_time

    10

  • startup_value

    Remcos

  • take_screenshot_option

    false

  • take_screenshot_time

    5

  • take_screenshot_title

    notepad;solitaire;

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Maps connected drives based on registry 3 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 15 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\baea8f92a509da346b2785803537713d_JaffaCakes118.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\baea8f92a509da346b2785803537713d_JaffaCakes118.exe"
    1⤵
    • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry
    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key
    • Checks BIOS information in registry
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Maps connected drives based on registry
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:392
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\baea8f92a509da346b2785803537713d_JaffaCakes118.exe"
      2⤵
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4172
    • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\RegSvcs.exe
      "C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\RegSvcs.exe"
      2⤵
        PID:2520

    Network

          MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

          Replay Monitor

          Loading Replay Monitor...

          Downloads

          __PSScriptPolicyTest_obzh4mxn.gqd.ps1

          • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_obzh4mxn.gqd.ps1
          • Size 60B
          • SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
          • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

          memory/392-6-0x0000000004E30000-0x0000000004E3E000-memory.dmp

          memory/392-2-0x0000000009580000-0x0000000009B24000-memory.dmp

          memory/392-3-0x0000000004CF0000-0x0000000004D82000-memory.dmp

          memory/392-4-0x0000000004E70000-0x0000000004E80000-memory.dmp

          memory/392-5-0x0000000004CA0000-0x0000000004CAA000-memory.dmp

          memory/392-1-0x0000000074F20000-0x00000000756D0000-memory.dmp

          memory/392-7-0x0000000074F20000-0x00000000756D0000-memory.dmp

          memory/392-8-0x0000000004E70000-0x0000000004E80000-memory.dmp

          memory/392-9-0x0000000005AA0000-0x0000000005B3C000-memory.dmp

          memory/392-10-0x0000000005B40000-0x0000000005BDC000-memory.dmp

          memory/392-11-0x0000000006AD0000-0x0000000006B36000-memory.dmp

          memory/392-21-0x0000000074F20000-0x00000000756D0000-memory.dmp

          memory/392-0-0x0000000000140000-0x0000000000212000-memory.dmp

          memory/2520-19-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

          memory/2520-20-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

          memory/2520-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

          memory/2520-65-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

          memory/2520-73-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

          memory/2520-72-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

          memory/2520-71-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

          memory/2520-70-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

          memory/2520-69-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

          memory/2520-68-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

          memory/2520-67-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

          memory/2520-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

          memory/2520-17-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

          memory/2520-66-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000479000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-32-0x0000000005D40000-0x0000000006094000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-39-0x000000007F6A0000-0x000000007F6B0000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-40-0x0000000007260000-0x0000000007292000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-41-0x0000000071250000-0x000000007129C000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-51-0x0000000007240000-0x000000000725E000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-52-0x00000000074A0000-0x0000000007543000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-53-0x0000000007C30000-0x00000000082AA000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-54-0x00000000075F0000-0x000000000760A000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-55-0x0000000007660000-0x000000000766A000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-56-0x0000000007870000-0x0000000007906000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-57-0x00000000077F0000-0x0000000007801000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-58-0x0000000007820000-0x000000000782E000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-59-0x0000000007830000-0x0000000007844000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-60-0x0000000007930000-0x000000000794A000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-61-0x0000000007910000-0x0000000007918000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-64-0x0000000074F20000-0x00000000756D0000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-38-0x0000000006360000-0x00000000063AC000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-37-0x00000000062D0000-0x00000000062EE000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-24-0x0000000005A50000-0x0000000005A72000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-30-0x0000000005BF0000-0x0000000005C56000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-16-0x00000000053F0000-0x0000000005A18000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-14-0x0000000002A00000-0x0000000002A10000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-15-0x0000000002A00000-0x0000000002A10000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-13-0x0000000074F20000-0x00000000756D0000-memory.dmp

          memory/4172-12-0x00000000029B0000-0x00000000029E6000-memory.dmp