Analysis
- max time kernel
148s - max time network
149s - platform
windows10-2004_x64 - resource
win10v2004-20231215-en - resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20231215-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system - submitted
07/04/2024, 18:16
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
e58e2d2d2fab88e1b2f8c88aca3118b9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Resource
win7-20240215-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
e58e2d2d2fab88e1b2f8c88aca3118b9_JaffaCakes118.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20231215-en
General
- Target e58e2d2d2fab88e1b2f8c88aca3118b9_JaffaCakes118.exe
- Size 1.0MB
- Sample240407-wwe9babb22
- SHA256 15ec190cd1510696b56bc112c84902c862f052d35d5eff70c9c6dec9ce99816e
- MD5 e58e2d2d2fab88e1b2f8c88aca3118b9
- SHA1 ae561eff64f535794c266a70c8506bb10d430bbd
- SHA512 c072a53c3946af6a126c87c907f790e6721617cd2830d55b77efbe944b10c3e3545c523d0bfaa8981a65058cf9272160a7920c587c3d3b987bd597f3cb9382aa
- SSDEEP 24576:Y3V7WvUvQp3+cNa+UyVD/YuB3l9+Du3FtAdhNDQjTj/:27DvQpNaHDu/Wu1tAdhNDQjTT
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
Malware Config
Signatures
- ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
-
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" msnmsgrs.exe - ModiLoader Second Stage 16 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/files/0x0009000000023214-22.dat modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/2160-39-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4548-55-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4548-58-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4548-61-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4548-64-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4548-67-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4548-70-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4548-73-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4548-76-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4548-79-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4548-82-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4548-85-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4548-88-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4548-91-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4548-94-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 - Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1497073144-2389943819-3385106915-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation e58e2d2d2fab88e1b2f8c88aca3118b9_JaffaCakes118.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1497073144-2389943819-3385106915-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation 12.exe - Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
pid Process 2160 12.exe 4548 msnmsgrs.exe - Identifies Wine through registry keys 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1497073144-2389943819-3385106915-1000\Software\Wine e58e2d2d2fab88e1b2f8c88aca3118b9_JaffaCakes118.exe - Loads dropped DLL 4 IoCs
pid Process 4548 msnmsgrs.exe 4548 msnmsgrs.exe 4548 msnmsgrs.exe 4548 msnmsgrs.exe -
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/2392-0-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000057D000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/2392-2-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000057D000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/2392-28-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000057D000-memory.dmp themida - Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1497073144-2389943819-3385106915-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\msnmsgr = "C:\\Windows\\msnmsgrs.exe" msnmsgrs.exe -
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA 12.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA msnmsgrs.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" msnmsgrs.exe - Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 1 IoCs
pid Process 2392 e58e2d2d2fab88e1b2f8c88aca3118b9_JaffaCakes118.exe - Drops file in Windows directory 4 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Windows\msnmsgrs.exe 12.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\msnmsgrs.exe 12.exe File created C:\Windows\ntdtcstp.dll msnmsgrs.exe File created C:\Windows\cmsetac.dll msnmsgrs.exe - Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs
pid Process 2392 e58e2d2d2fab88e1b2f8c88aca3118b9_JaffaCakes118.exe 2392 e58e2d2d2fab88e1b2f8c88aca3118b9_JaffaCakes118.exe - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 2160 12.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 4868 vssvc.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 4868 vssvc.exe Token: SeAuditPrivilege 4868 vssvc.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4548 msnmsgrs.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4548 msnmsgrs.exe - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 3 IoCs
pid Process 2392 e58e2d2d2fab88e1b2f8c88aca3118b9_JaffaCakes118.exe 4548 msnmsgrs.exe 4548 msnmsgrs.exe - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 6 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 2392 wrote to memory of 2160 2392 e58e2d2d2fab88e1b2f8c88aca3118b9_JaffaCakes118.exe 84 PID 2392 wrote to memory of 2160 2392 e58e2d2d2fab88e1b2f8c88aca3118b9_JaffaCakes118.exe 84 PID 2392 wrote to memory of 2160 2392 e58e2d2d2fab88e1b2f8c88aca3118b9_JaffaCakes118.exe 84 PID 2160 wrote to memory of 4548 2160 12.exe 90 PID 2160 wrote to memory of 4548 2160 12.exe 90 PID 2160 wrote to memory of 4548 2160 12.exe 90 - System policy modification 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" msnmsgrs.exe - Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API
The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.
Processes
-
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e58e2d2d2fab88e1b2f8c88aca3118b9_JaffaCakes118.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e58e2d2d2fab88e1b2f8c88aca3118b9_JaffaCakes118.exe"1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Identifies Wine through registry keys
- Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2392 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\12.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\12.exe"2⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Executes dropped EXE
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Drops file in Windows directory
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2160 -
C:\Windows\msnmsgrs.exe"C:\Windows\msnmsgrs.exe" \melt "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\12.exe"3⤵
- UAC bypass
- Executes dropped EXE
- Loads dropped DLL
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Drops file in Windows directory
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- System policy modification
PID:4548
-
-
-
C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exeC:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:4868
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Privilege Escalation
Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
1Bypass User Account Control
1Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Defense Evasion
Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
1Bypass User Account Control
1Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify Tools
1Modify Registry
3Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
- Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\12.exe
- Size 273KB
- SHA256 234a9c6dc4217c935692268a0d3b3c7f889d80463e53d9fed11965cf1f7f36f0
- MD5 ab03f7d12eb1c9ec8ecc1c4a50b0dcfc
- SHA1 d5d5cde4ddb4892198ac2dae47d142313bf57aa4
- SHA512 8343608a58d12a56f9f767afbf6f69b23db6c831bc366075918d4004292cec6c030f5691bfa195aab5ba33e34fde5a158f5fe486f74d173bed569e053ffb1cb5
- SSDEEP 6144:JG377xS2Vp2CeiorXdwTBgWx4o553upcCJJvHe:8r7xS2Vp6RwTyCsbJJvHe
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
- Path C:\Windows\cmsetac.dll
- Size 33KB
- SHA256 a656645fd8b937fbca2f4a66889eaa31570a2a7ab7677e2384f21ae296bfa3d1
- MD5 93ccf5a58bb4999d02d085818240d0e0
- SHA1 57dab0949efbd204a3e504717a86beca07eeb5b7
- SHA512 6366be3b76d8896f8915488f2b4ff5555fed5991bcb509c31853ae30478bcbc4b583774c9293d091d9c3cad773cf38f7af401e2afacf208505cfb99f3982b34d
- SSDEEP 768:G+aoi6qZOpQB5ZpOc06HCMN9GT6RJ5BHUEy2YEZZEoW:G+av6qZ4QxpP0AtNfRJ5BHxY7
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
- Path C:\Windows\ntdtcstp.dll
- Size 7KB
- SHA256 e6829866322d68d5c5b78e3d48dcec70a41cdc42c6f357a44fd329f74a8b4378
- MD5 67587e25a971a141628d7f07bd40ffa0
- SHA1 76fcd014539a3bb247cc0b761225f68bd6055f6b
- SHA512 6e6de7aa02c48f8b96b06e5f1160fbc5c95312320636e138cc997ef3362a61bc50ec03db1f06292eb964cd71915ddb2ec2eb741432c7da44215a4acbb576a350
- SSDEEP 96:nPI4WiJu8aFwiFtih01Rl532eJWahK4oDImBx:ndW0u8/Jh0Dl532eJWao4i/
- MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP