Analysis

  • max time kernel
    47s
  • max time network
    155s
  • platform
    windows11-21h2_x64
  • resource
    win11-20240412-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win11-20240412-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-21h2-x64system
  • submitted
    17/04/2024, 23:27

General

  • Target
    2a6e7d63439f32e71066b57b46184aa830f42d6bb3d304d56e121ed84d381c99.exe
  • Size 4.2MB
  • Sample240417-3ftkbshe97
  • SHA256 2a6e7d63439f32e71066b57b46184aa830f42d6bb3d304d56e121ed84d381c99
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba payload 18 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
  • UPX packed file 4 IoCs

    Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in System32 directory 4 IoCs
  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Launches sc.exe 1 IoCs

    Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

  • Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 22 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 7 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 22 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2a6e7d63439f32e71066b57b46184aa830f42d6bb3d304d56e121ed84d381c99.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2a6e7d63439f32e71066b57b46184aa830f42d6bb3d304d56e121ed84d381c99.exe"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1072
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -nologo -noprofile
      2⤵
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4616
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2a6e7d63439f32e71066b57b46184aa830f42d6bb3d304d56e121ed84d381c99.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2a6e7d63439f32e71066b57b46184aa830f42d6bb3d304d56e121ed84d381c99.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1268
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        powershell -nologo -noprofile
        3⤵
        • Drops file in System32 directory
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:1984
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3980
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          PID:2200
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        powershell -nologo -noprofile
        3⤵
        • Drops file in System32 directory
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:2704
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
        powershell -nologo -noprofile
        3⤵
        • Drops file in System32 directory
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:4628
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4508
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          powershell -nologo -noprofile
          4⤵
          • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:2328
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Creates scheduled task(s)
          PID:996
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
          4⤵
            PID:3260
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            powershell -nologo -noprofile
            4⤵
              PID:3544
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
              powershell -nologo -noprofile
              4⤵
                PID:4588
              • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
                C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
                4⤵
                  PID:4832
                • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
                  schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
                  4⤵
                  • Creates scheduled task(s)
                  PID:2884
                • C:\Windows\windefender.exe
                  "C:\Windows\windefender.exe"
                  4⤵
                    PID:4128
                    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
                      cmd.exe /C sc sdset WinDefender D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(D;;WPDT;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;SU)S:(AU;FA;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;WD)
                      5⤵
                        PID:3096
                        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
                          sc sdset WinDefender D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(D;;WPDT;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;SU)S:(AU;FA;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;WD)
                          6⤵
                          • Launches sc.exe
                          PID:4584
              • C:\Windows\windefender.exe
                C:\Windows\windefender.exe
                1⤵
                  PID:2596

                Network

                      MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

                      Replay Monitor

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                      Downloads

                      __PSScriptPolicyTest_cjswybke.1x0.ps1

                      • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_cjswybke.1x0.ps1
                      • Size 60B
                      • SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                      injector.exe

                      • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
                      • Size 281KB
                      • SHA256 5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                      powershell.exe.log

                      • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log
                      • Size 2KB
                      • SHA256 9600b3fdf0565ccb49e21656aa4b24d7c18f776bfd04d9ee984b134707550f02
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512

                      StartupProfileData-Interactive

                      • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
                      • Size 19KB
                      • SHA256 0a94cea6a96d0d48664b7a2cffdff318020097e5df5114d8512e18c2566558e4
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                      StartupProfileData-Interactive

                      • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
                      • Size 19KB
                      • SHA256 e39e378175440279c6581e7503add27ff08a3e6f9ce1f5c1256a7bd9e74429cb
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                      StartupProfileData-Interactive

                      • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
                      • Size 19KB
                      • SHA256 0eed3dc406594f5fe4d5263fa3875bbaeb2e2643d7be91468ac3c65270d694c1
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                      StartupProfileData-Interactive

                      • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
                      • Size 19KB
                      • SHA256 7f93e40cf61bfadce185c2028249eadf72e0d0be0f1c26c3c7855ed30e8fac6b
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                      StartupProfileData-Interactive

                      • Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
                      • Size 19KB
                      • SHA256 3d2027135b3cd17666a23a79d705d981d1be6560a5321ad01711a2a33dd0ecd4
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                      csrss.exe

                      • Path C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
                      • Size 4.2MB
                      • SHA256 2a6e7d63439f32e71066b57b46184aa830f42d6bb3d304d56e121ed84d381c99
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                      windefender.exe

                      • Path C:\Windows\windefender.exe
                      • Size 2.0MB
                      • SHA256 166ddb03ff3c89bd4525ac390067e180fdd08f10fbcf4aadb0189541673c03fa
                      • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

                      memory/1072-69-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1072-1-0x0000000004F50000-0x0000000005352000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1072-53-0x0000000004F50000-0x0000000005352000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1072-44-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1072-3-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1072-2-0x0000000005360000-0x0000000005C4B000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1268-104-0x0000000004E30000-0x0000000005229000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1268-117-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1268-131-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1268-54-0x0000000004E30000-0x0000000005229000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1268-55-0x0000000005230000-0x0000000005B1B000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1268-179-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1268-56-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1268-84-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1984-68-0x00000000062E0000-0x0000000006637000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1984-81-0x0000000007830000-0x00000000078D4000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1984-87-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075121000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1984-83-0x0000000007DA0000-0x0000000007DB5000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1984-82-0x0000000007D50000-0x0000000007D61000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1984-72-0x0000000070D80000-0x00000000710D7000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1984-71-0x0000000070BE0000-0x0000000070C2C000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1984-70-0x00000000033A0000-0x00000000033B0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1984-67-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075121000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1984-58-0x00000000033A0000-0x00000000033B0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/1984-57-0x00000000033A0000-0x00000000033B0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2596-257-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2596-265-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2704-116-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075121000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2704-103-0x00000000048B0000-0x00000000048C0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2704-101-0x00000000048B0000-0x00000000048C0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2704-100-0x00000000056B0000-0x0000000005A07000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2704-91-0x00000000048B0000-0x00000000048C0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2704-105-0x0000000070BE0000-0x0000000070C2C000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2704-106-0x0000000070D60000-0x00000000710B7000-memory.dmp

                      memory/2704-90-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075121000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4128-252-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4508-237-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4508-256-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4508-260-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4508-280-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4508-251-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4508-284-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4508-264-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4508-276-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4508-272-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4508-268-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000310F000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-39-0x00000000083E0000-0x0000000008A5A000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-22-0x00000000067D0000-0x000000000681C000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-48-0x0000000007ED0000-0x0000000007ED8000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-47-0x0000000007EA0000-0x0000000007EBA000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-46-0x0000000007E50000-0x0000000007E65000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-45-0x0000000007E40000-0x0000000007E4E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-43-0x0000000007DF0000-0x0000000007E01000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-4-0x0000000003290000-0x00000000032C6000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-5-0x0000000005960000-0x0000000005F8A000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-6-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075121000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-7-0x00000000032E0000-0x00000000032F0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-42-0x0000000007EE0000-0x0000000007F76000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-8-0x00000000058A0000-0x00000000058C2000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-41-0x0000000007DD0000-0x0000000007DDA000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-9-0x0000000005F90000-0x0000000005FF6000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-16-0x00000000032E0000-0x00000000032F0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-40-0x0000000007D90000-0x0000000007DAA000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-38-0x0000000007C70000-0x0000000007D14000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-37-0x0000000007A10000-0x0000000007A2E000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-28-0x0000000070DF0000-0x0000000071147000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-27-0x0000000070BE0000-0x0000000070C2C000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-25-0x0000000007A30000-0x0000000007A64000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-26-0x000000007EF10000-0x000000007EF20000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-24-0x00000000032E0000-0x00000000032F0000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-23-0x0000000007760000-0x00000000077A6000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-51-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075121000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-21-0x0000000006790000-0x00000000067AE000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-20-0x0000000006230000-0x0000000006587000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4616-10-0x0000000006000000-0x0000000006066000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4628-135-0x0000000070E30000-0x0000000071187000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4628-134-0x0000000070BE0000-0x0000000070C2C000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4628-132-0x0000000005000000-0x0000000005010000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4628-121-0x0000000005000000-0x0000000005010000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4628-120-0x0000000005000000-0x0000000005010000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4628-119-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075121000-memory.dmp

                      memory/4628-118-0x0000000005E50000-0x00000000061A7000-memory.dmp