glupteba | 51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143

Analysis

max time kernel
150s
max time network
164s
platform
windows11-21h2_x64
resource
win11-20240412-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win11-20240412-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-21h2-x64system
submitted
17/04/2024, 10:46

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General

Target
51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Size 4.2MB
Sample240417-mt7fcaea5w
SHA256 51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143
MD5 95c37a8dfbfb0acfd4a7d2d3cf041652
SHA1 014d8349d038cf57ffd11bdddf3f8018026224fb
SHA512 2cce45bd9b1e4ca6f1804a08c88d12cd4ffbdf7350867ba72706715cd228c4025b5a899d91089a1e30dd7fe6173136d27e38dfdcd5270224137d720d05ce6b98
SSDEEP 98304:csHXB6xXDv/tbMH9m0TlqzjODh7DaeFjcgHsXp7oBSiH1DSpFs:PIVRLYr17GeFAgMZ7KSiHtSA
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Score

10^/10

glupteba discovery dropper evasion loader persistence rootkit upx

Malware Config

Signatures

Glupteba
Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.
loader dropper glupteba

Glupteba payload 22 IoCs

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/3464-2-0x0000000005370000-0x0000000005C5B000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/3464-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/3464-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/3464-52-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/3464-54-0x0000000005370000-0x0000000005C5B000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4832-56-0x0000000005250000-0x0000000005B3B000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4832-57-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4832-85-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4832-91-0x0000000004E40000-0x0000000005247000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4832-104-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4832-116-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4832-149-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4896-185-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4896-231-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4896-250-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4896-259-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4896-261-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4896-263-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4896-265-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4896-267-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4896-269-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba
behavioral2/memory/4896-271-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003118000-memory.dmp	family_glupteba

Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

pid	Process
1072	netsh.exe

Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs

pid	Process
4896	csrss.exe
792	injector.exe
3312	windefender.exe
2976	windefender.exe

UPX packed file 4 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/files/0x000200000002aa76-253.dat	upx
behavioral2/memory/3312-258-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2976-260-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/2976-264-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000008DF000-memory.dmp	upx

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-243033537-3771492294-1461557691-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\""	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-243033537-3771492294-1461557691-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\csrss = "\"C:\\Windows\\rss\\csrss.exe\""	csrss.exe

Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
discovery

Query Registry
T1012

Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

rootkit evasion

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	\??\WinMonFS	csrss.exe

Drops file in System32 directory 7 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File created	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File created	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive	powershell.exe

Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
File opened (read-only)	\??\VBoxMiniRdrDN	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe

Drops file in Windows directory 4 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\rss	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
File created	C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
File created	C:\Windows\windefender.exe	csrss.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\windefender.exe	csrss.exe

Launches sc.exe 1 IoCs

Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

pid	Process
4612	sc.exe

Creates scheduled task(s) 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

persistence

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

pid	Process
1376	schtasks.exe
4916	schtasks.exe

Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-81 = "Atlantic Daylight Time"	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-191 = "Mountain Daylight Time"	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-342 = "Egypt Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-211 = "Pacific Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\Certificates	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs	powershell.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\IntranetName = "1"	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-221 = "Alaskan Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2002 = "Cabo Verde Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-1891 = "Russia TZ 3 Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2041 = "Eastern Daylight Time (Mexico)"	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CRLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot\CTLs	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-1662 = "Bahia Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-172 = "Central Standard Time (Mexico)"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-492 = "India Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2511 = "Lord Howe Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-561 = "SE Asia Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CRLs	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2182 = "Astrakhan Standard Time"	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\TrustedPeople\CTLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-511 = "Central Asia Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\CTLs	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1661 = "Bahia Daylight Time"	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2371 = "Easter Island Daylight Time"	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1822 = "Russia TZ 1 Standard Time"	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-871 = "Pakistan Daylight Time"	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-791 = "SA Western Daylight Time"	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2892 = "Sudan Standard Time"	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\Certificates	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-171 = "Central Daylight Time (Mexico)"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2892 = "Sudan Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-602 = "Taipei Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2572 = "Turks and Caicos Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-371 = "Jerusalem Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-911 = "Mauritius Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2792 = "Novosibirsk Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-392 = "Arab Standard Time"	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-11 = "Azores Daylight Time"	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\CA\CTLs	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\Certificates	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-41 = "E. South America Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-271 = "Greenwich Daylight Time"	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-1932 = "Russia TZ 11 Standard Time"	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2341 = "Haiti Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\trust\Certificates	powershell.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Root\CTLs	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-691 = "Tasmania Daylight Time"	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\SmartCardRoot	powershell.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2611 = "Bougainville Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-1911 = "Russia TZ 10 Daylight Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\@tzres.dll,-2452 = "Saint Pierre Standard Time"	windefender.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Classes\Local Settings\MuiCache\26\52C64B7E\C:\Windows\system32\,@tzres.dll,-2491 = "Aus Central W. Daylight Time"	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Policies\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\Disallowed\CTLs	powershell.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs

pid	Process
3728	powershell.exe
3728	powershell.exe
3464	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
3464	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
5076	powershell.exe
5076	powershell.exe
4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
2280	powershell.exe
2280	powershell.exe
3528	powershell.exe
3528	powershell.exe
1544	powershell.exe
1544	powershell.exe
2984	powershell.exe
2984	powershell.exe
2960	powershell.exe
2960	powershell.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
4896	csrss.exe
4896	csrss.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
4896	csrss.exe
4896	csrss.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
4896	csrss.exe
4896	csrss.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe
792	injector.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 12 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	3728	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	3464	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege	3464	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	5076	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2280	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	3528	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1544	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2984	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2960	powershell.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	4896	csrss.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	4612	sc.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	4612	sc.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 36 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 3464 wrote to memory of 3728	3464	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	82
PID 3464 wrote to memory of 3728	3464	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	82
PID 3464 wrote to memory of 3728	3464	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	82
PID 4832 wrote to memory of 5076	4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	87
PID 4832 wrote to memory of 5076	4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	87
PID 4832 wrote to memory of 5076	4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	87
PID 4832 wrote to memory of 1260	4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	89
PID 4832 wrote to memory of 1260	4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	89
PID 1260 wrote to memory of 1072	1260	cmd.exe	92
PID 1260 wrote to memory of 1072	1260	cmd.exe	92
PID 4832 wrote to memory of 2280	4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	93
PID 4832 wrote to memory of 2280	4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	93
PID 4832 wrote to memory of 2280	4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	93
PID 4832 wrote to memory of 3528	4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	95
PID 4832 wrote to memory of 3528	4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	95
PID 4832 wrote to memory of 3528	4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	95
PID 4832 wrote to memory of 4896	4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	97
PID 4832 wrote to memory of 4896	4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	97
PID 4832 wrote to memory of 4896	4832	51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe	97
PID 4896 wrote to memory of 1544	4896	csrss.exe	98
PID 4896 wrote to memory of 1544	4896	csrss.exe	98
PID 4896 wrote to memory of 1544	4896	csrss.exe	98
PID 4896 wrote to memory of 2984	4896	csrss.exe	104
PID 4896 wrote to memory of 2984	4896	csrss.exe	104
PID 4896 wrote to memory of 2984	4896	csrss.exe	104
PID 4896 wrote to memory of 2960	4896	csrss.exe	106
PID 4896 wrote to memory of 2960	4896	csrss.exe	106
PID 4896 wrote to memory of 2960	4896	csrss.exe	106
PID 4896 wrote to memory of 792	4896	csrss.exe	108
PID 4896 wrote to memory of 792	4896	csrss.exe	108
PID 3312 wrote to memory of 4336	3312	windefender.exe	114
PID 3312 wrote to memory of 4336	3312	windefender.exe	114
PID 3312 wrote to memory of 4336	3312	windefender.exe	114
PID 4336 wrote to memory of 4612	4336	cmd.exe	115
PID 4336 wrote to memory of 4612	4336	cmd.exe	115
PID 4336 wrote to memory of 4612	4336	cmd.exe	115

Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
persistence

Query Registry
T1012

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe"
1⤵
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3464
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
  powershell -nologo -noprofile
  2⤵
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  PID:3728
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\51d19ca7ab6762d8bf7a69e494d3ac6f4c3e2ccf1ad93b5de976a89103aca143.exe"
  2⤵
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
  - Drops file in Windows directory
  - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:4832
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    powershell -nologo -noprofile
    3⤵
    - Drops file in System32 directory
    - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:5076
- - C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
    C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
    3⤵
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1260
  - - C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
      netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
      4⤵
      Modifies Windows Firewall
      PID:1072
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    powershell -nologo -noprofile
    3⤵
    - Drops file in System32 directory
    - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:2280
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    powershell -nologo -noprofile
    3⤵
    - Drops file in System32 directory
    - Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:3528
- - C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
    C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Adds Run key to start application
    - Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
    - Drops file in Windows directory
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4896
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -nologo -noprofile
      4⤵
      Drops file in System32 directory
      Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:1544
  - - C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
      4⤵
      Creates scheduled task(s)
      PID:1376
  - - C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
      4⤵
      PID:2248
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -nologo -noprofile
      4⤵
      Drops file in System32 directory
      Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2984
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell -nologo -noprofile
      4⤵
      Drops file in System32 directory
      Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2960
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:792
  - - C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
      schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
      4⤵
      Creates scheduled task(s)
      PID:4916
  - - C:\Windows\windefender.exe
      "C:\Windows\windefender.exe"
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3312
    - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
        
        cmd.exe /C sc sdset WinDefender D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(D;;WPDT;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;SU)S:(AU;FA;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;WD)
        5⤵
        Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        
        PID:4336
      - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
        
        sc sdset WinDefender D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(D;;WPDT;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;SU)S:(AU;FA;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;WD)
        6⤵
        Launches sc.exe
        Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        
        PID:4612

C:\Windows\windefender.exe
C:\Windows\windefender.exe
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
PID:2976

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

__PSScriptPolicyTest_lfixbns5.4te.ps1

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_lfixbns5.4te.ps1
Size 60B
SHA256 96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
MD5 d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641
SHA1 6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d
SHA512 5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82
MD5 SHA1 SHA512

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injector.exe

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
Size 281KB
SHA256 5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1
MD5 d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6
SHA1 bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d
SHA512 705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5
SSDEEP 3072:qbHszDaOJ8u2HHFIWr6e29kOnK7qFQ8wMii5I7kGvNjzMuszHshoY46bEydJ+dK9:SA3IlIA6e29vngqS8wMmuooh8z+8F
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

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powershell.exe.log

Path C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log
Size 2KB
SHA256 9600b3fdf0565ccb49e21656aa4b24d7c18f776bfd04d9ee984b134707550f02
MD5 d0c46cad6c0778401e21910bd6b56b70
SHA1 7be418951ea96326aca445b8dfe449b2bfa0dca6
SHA512 057531b468f7fbbb2175a696a8aab274dec0d17d9f71df309edcff35e064f3378050066a3df47ccd03048fac461594ec75e3d4fe64f9dd79949d129f51e02949
MD5 SHA1 SHA512

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